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Encyclopedia > Charles, Duke of Guelders
Charles of Egmond
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Charles of Egmond

Charles of Egmond (9 November 1467 Grave - June 30, 1538 Arnhem) was Duke of Guelders between 1492 and his death. He was the son of Adolf of Egmond and Catharina of Bourbon. November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 52 days remaining. ... Events October 29 - Battle of Brusthem: Charles the Bold defeats Liege Beginning of the Sengoku Period in Japan. ... June 30 is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 184 days remaining. ... Events Treaty of Nagyvarad. ... For the present province also called Guelders in English, see Gelderland. ... 1492 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Charles was raised at the Burgundian court of Charles the Bold, who had bought the duchy of Guelders from Adolf of Egmond in 1473. He fought in several battles against the armies of Charles VIII of France, until he was captured in the Battle of Béthune (1487). Coat of arms of the 2nd duchy of Burgundy and later of the French province of Burgundy Burgundy (French: Bourgogne) is a historic region of France, inhabited in turn by Pre-Indo-European people, Celts (Gauls), Romans (Gallo-Romans), and various Germanic peoples, most importantly the Burgundians and the Franks. ... Charles the Bold Charles, called the Bold (French: Charles le Téméraire) (November 10, 1433 – 1477) was Duke of Burgundy from 1467 to 1477. ... Events Ottoman sultan Mehmed II defeats the White Sheep Turkmens lead by Uzun Hasan at Otlukbeli Axayacatl, Aztec ruler of Tenochtitlan invades the territory of neighboring Aztec city of Tlatelolco. ... Charles VIII the Affable (French: Charles VIII lAffable) (June 30, 1470 – April 7, 1498) was King of France from 1483 to his death. ... Events Richard Fox becomes Bishop of Exeter. ...


In 1492, Charles was ransomed by the cities of Guelders, who had become disenchanted with the rule of their duke, Maximilian of Habsburg. Charles restored the independence of Guelders, and was recognized as Duke by the cities. 1492 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Portrait by Albrecht Dürer, 1519 (Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna). ...


Charles' rule in Guelders was supported by the French King, but the duchy was regained by Philip I of Castile, son of Maximillian, in 1505. Charles had to accompany Philip to Spain to attend his coronation as king of Spain, but Charles escaped at Antwerp, and by July 1513, the whole of Guelders was under his rule again. Philip and his wife Joanna of Castile Philip the Handsome (July 22, 1478 – September 25, 1506), (Felipe el Hermoso - Philipp der Schöne) was the son of the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. Through his mother Mary of Burgundy he inherited the greater part of the Burgundian state and through... 1505 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see Antwerp (disambiguation). ... 1513 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


In 1519, Charles married young Elisabeth of Brunswick. The marriage remained childless.


In the Treaty of Gorinchem (1528), the emperor finally recognized Charles of Egmond as Duke of Guelders. However, if Charles were to die childless, the emperor (Charles V, who was Philip's son) would inherit the duchy. At that moment, Charles did not have any children yet, and therefore he delayed signing the treaty. Another battle ensued, after which the offending passage was deleted from the treaty, and in 1536 there was finally peace between Guelders and Burgundy. Events June 19 - Battle of Landriano - A French army in Italy under Marshal St. ... Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain. ... Events February 2 - Spaniard Pedro de Mendoza founds Buenos Aires, Argentina. ...


Charles died on June 30, 1538. He lies buried in the St. Eusebius Church in Arnhem. June 30 is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 184 days remaining. ... Events Treaty of Nagyvarad. ... Arnhem is a municipality and a city in the east of the Netherlands, located on the Lower Rhine, and the capital of the Gelderland province. ...


Charles had several illegitimate children, and his such descent survives.


His only legitimate sister, his twin Philippa, Duchess of Lorraine (1467-1547) survived him and died during the reign of her great-grandson Charles III, Duke of Lorraine (1543-1608). Charles III (April 5, 1604 – September 18, 1675), was Duke of Lorraine from 1624 to 1634, when he abdicated in favor of his younger brother, and again from 1661 until 1669, when the duchy was occupied by the French. ...

Preceded by:
Philip the Handsome and Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Duke of Guelders
14921538
Succeeded by:
Wilhelm, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg


 
 

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