Charles H. Greville Williams (September 22, 1829 - June 15, 1910), was an English Scientist and analytical Chemist who published many scientific papers (from 1853). is the 265th day of the year (266th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... is the 166th day of the year (167th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A chemist pours from a round-bottom flask. ...

Williams was born at Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. He was elected as a Fellow of The Royal Society in 1862. For the parliamentary constituency, see Cheltenham (UK Parliament constituency). ... Gloucestershire (pronounced ; GLOSS-ter-sher) is a county in South West England. ... The Royal Society of London is claimed to be the oldest learned society still in existence and was founded in 1660. ...

Throughout the later 19th century, many chemists attempted to determine the makeup of natural rubber, with the goal of reproducing it. In 1860 Charles Greville Williams analyzed rubber by destructive distillation and obtained a large quantity of a light oil which he termed isoprene (polymer of the monomer isoprene—formula CH2:C(CH3)CH:CH2). Many efforts were made during the next 70 years to synthesize rubber in the laboratory by using isoprene as the monomer. Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... This does not cite any references or sources. ... Isoprene is a common synonym for the chemical compound 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene. ... In chemistry, a monomer (from Greek mono one and meros part) is a small molecule that may become chemically bonded to other monomers to form a polymer. ...

In 1868 he established the Brentford dyestuff works Williams, Thomas and Dower. The firm was liquidated in 1878 and in 1879 his two elder sons Rupert and Lewis established a dyestuffs factory at Hounslow with the help of former employees. , Hounslow is the principal town of the London Borough of Hounslow in West London. ...

Charles Greville Williams died at Horley and is buried in Streatham. Horley is a town in Surrey, England, situated south of the twin towns of Reigate, and Redhill and immediately to the north of Gatwick Airport. ... Streatham is a place in the London Borough of Lambeth in the United Kingdom . ...

References

Barron, Harry. Modern Synthetic Rubbers, 3rd ed. London: Chapman & Hall, Ltd., 1949.

Herbert, Vernon and Attilio Bisio. Synthetic Rubber: A Project That Had to Succeed. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1985.

Wolf, Howard and Ralph. Rubber: A Story of Glory and Greed. New York: Covici, Friede, 1936.

External Links

http://www.anoca.org/rubber/chemical/butadiene.html

http://www.pslc.ws/macrog/exp/rubber/synth/slow.htm

http://www.history.com/encyclopedia.do?articleId=221032