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Encyclopedia > Charles Law

The Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac (frequently called simply Charles' Law) is one of the gas laws, and relates the volume and temperature of an ideal gas held at a constant pressure. The law was first published by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1802, but he referenced unpublished work by Jacques Charles from around 1787. This reference has led to the law being attributed to Charles.


The law, expressed in symbols, is:

where


V is the volume measured in cubic metres;


T is the temperature measured in kelvins;


k is a constant.


To maintain the constant during heating of a gas, at fixed pressure, requires that the volume increase. Conversely, cooling the gas decreases the volume. The exact value of the constant need not be known to make use of the law in comparison between two volumes of gas at equal pressure:

See also

  • Making Charles' law tubes for instructions on how to make suitable equipment to demonstrate this law in a classroom.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Charles's law - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (199 words)
Charles's law (sometimes called the Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac) is one of the gas laws.
The law was first published by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1802, but he referenced unpublished work by Jacques Charles from around 1787.
Charles law states that, at constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of a gas increases or decreases by the same factor as its temperature (in Kelvin) increases or decreases.
Legends in the Law: Charles T. Duncan (3140 words)
I ended up going to law school thinking it would finish off a nice liberal education, but after about six weeks I said, "Hey, this is very, very nice," and decided to make it my profession.
I was very familiar with the law school, having taught there on and off on a part-time basis from 1954 to 1961.
I knew the law school, I knew a lot of the faculty, I obviously had strong feelings about legal education generally and legal education for minority lawyers in particular, so it was sort of natural for me to want to do it.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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