NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Charles Taylor (Liberia)

Charles Ghankay Taylor (born January 28, 1948) is a Liberian leader who served as President of Liberia from 1997 to 2003. He was a prominent warlord in the Liberian Civil War in the early 1990s, was elected president, was forced into exile, and now faces trial. Charles Taylor, image from government Tv This is a screenshot of a copyrighted website, video game graphic, computer program graphic, television broadcast, or film. ... The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... August 2 is the 214th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (215th in leap years), with 151 days remaining. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... August 11 is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Moses Zeh Blah (born April 18, 1947) was named President of Liberia on August 11, 2003, following the resignation of Charles Taylor. ... Samuel Kanyon Doe (May 6, 1950/1951 â€“ September 9, 1990) was the president of the west African country of Liberia from 1980 to 1990. ... Moses Zeh Blah (born April 18, 1947) was named President of Liberia on August 11, 2003, following the resignation of Charles Taylor. ... January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1948 calendar). ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... Charles Taylor is the name of: Chuck Taylor, Toronto filmmaker Charles John Taylor, an early New Zealand politician (1850s) Charlie Taylor (1868-1956), Wright Brothers mechanic Chuck Taylor (salesman) (1901-1969), basketball player and shoe salesman Chuck Taylor All-Stars, the shoe line named after the salesman Charles Taylor (philosopher... January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1948 calendar). ... The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... A warlord is a person with power who has de facto military control of a subnational area due to armed forces loyal to the warlord and not to a central authority. ... Charles Taylor, a leader of the NPFL and later President of Liberia. ... Exile (band) may refer to: Exile - The American country music band Exile - The Japanese pop music band Category: ...

In December 1989 Taylor launched an armed uprising from Côte d'Ivoire. His forces, known as the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL), soon controlled most of the country. Then-president Samuel Doe was overthrown, and tortured to death the following year by Prince Johnson, at that time an ally of Taylor. Doe's fall led to the political fragmentation of the country into violent factionalism. In mid-1990, Prince Johnson's supporters split from Taylor's group and captured Monrovia for themselves, depriving Taylor of outright victory. The National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL) was a rebel group that initiated and participated in the Liberian Civil War. ... Samuel Kanyon Doe (May 6, 1950/1951 â€“ September 9, 1990) was the president of the west African country of Liberia from 1980 to 1990. ... Prince Yormie Johnson is a Liberian political figure. ... Politics is the process by which groups make decisions. ...

The civil war turned into an ethnic conflict, with seven factions fighting for control of Liberia's resources (especially iron ore, diamond, timber, and rubber). Up to 200,000 people were killed, and more than 1 million were forced from their homes. This heap of iron ore pellets will be used in steel production. ... This article is about the gemstone. ... Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill Timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for useâ€”from the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial useâ€”as structural material for construction or wood... Latex being collected from a tapped rubber tree Rubber is an elastic hydrocarbon polymer which occurs as a milky colloidal suspension (known as latex) in the sap of several varieties of plants. ...

Following the recent election of a new President in Liberia, the Nigerian government stated on March 25, 2006, that Liberia was free to collect Taylor so that he may face war crimes charges in Liberian courts. The Nigerian government announced on March 28 that Taylor had disappeared from his residence in Calabar, Nigeria. On March 29, 2006, Taylor was arrested in Gamboru, along Nigeria's northeastern border with Cameroon. Nigerian authorities put him on a plane bound for Liberia and then handed him to the UN in Sierra Leone. On March 30, the Special Court requested permission to use the premises of the International Criminal Court in The Hague to carry out the trial of Charles Taylor, although the Special Court will still conduct the proceedings of the trial. The trial is provisionally scheduled to begin on 2 April 2007. March 25 is the 84th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (85th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... March 28 is the 87th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (88th in leap years). ... Location of Calabar in Nigeria Calabar is a city in south eastern Nigeria. ... March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (89th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (90th in leap years). ... Official logo of the ICC. The International Criminal Court (ICC) was established in 2002 as a permanent tribunal to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, crime of aggression, and war crimes, as defined by several international agreements, most prominently the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. ... Arms of The Hague Flag of The city of The Hague. ... April 2 is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 273 days remaining. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ...

Early years

Charles Taylor was born in Arthington, a city near Monrovia. His mother was a member of the Gola ethnic group. According to most reports his father was an Americo-Liberian, although other sources claim he was actually Afro-Trinidadian. Taylor was a student at Bentley College in Waltham, Massachusetts from 1972 to 1977, earning a degree in economics. For alternate meanings, see Monrovia (disambiguation). ... The Gola or Gula are a tribal people living in western Liberia and parts of eastern Sierra Leone. ... Americo-Liberians are a Liberian ethnicity of African American descent. ... Afro-Trinidadian refers to people of African descent who are citizens or nationals of Trinidad and Tobago. ... Bentley College is located at 175 Forest Street in Waltham, Massachusetts, 10 miles west of Boston. ... Waltham on the banks of the Charles river Often called the true birthplace of the industrial revolution, Waltham is a city located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ...

He was briefly arrested in 1979 after threatening to take over the Liberian diplomatic mission in New York and was accused of embezzling roughly $900,000 as head of Liberia's General Services Administration. On May 24, 1984, two US Deputy Marshals arrested Taylor in Somerville, Massachusetts, on a warrant for extradition to face charges of embezzling $922,000 of government funds, intended for machinery parts, into a New York bank account. Citing a fear of assassination by Liberian agents, it was announced by Taylor's lawyer, former US Attorney General Ramsey Clark, that Taylor would fight extradition from the safety of jail. He was detained in a House of Corrections in Plymouth, Massachusetts. On Sunday, September 15, 1985, sometime around 8:30 p.m., Taylor and four other inmates escaped from the jail by sawing through a bar covering a window in an unused laundry room. After dropping 12 feet to the ground by means of a knotted sheet, the five inmates climbed a fence. Shortly thereafter, Taylor and two other escapees were met at nearby Jordan Hospital by Taylor's wife, Enid Taylor, and Taylor's sister-in-law, Lucia Holmes Toweh. A getaway car was driven to Staten Island, where Taylor then disappeared. The first escapee to be caught was apprehended on September 18 in Brockton, Massachusetts; eventually all four of Taylor's fellow escapees would be tracked down, and Enid Taylor and Lucia Holmes Toweh were ordered held without bail on September 23 for driving the getaway car. Taylor managed to flee the United States and shortly thereafter ended up in Libya where he underwent guerilla training under Muammar Qaddafi. Eventually he left Libya and used the training he gained there to begin a civil war in Liberia.^{[citation needed]} This page is about negotiations; for the board game, see Diplomacy (game). ... New York, NY redirects here. ... May 24 is the 144th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (145th in leap years). ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... United States Marshals star badge The United States Marshals Service (USMS) (sometimes incorrectly spelled â€œMarshalsâ€™ Serviceâ€) is an agency within the United States Department of Justice (see 28 U.S.C. Â§ 561) and is a federal police organization with special spheres of authority. ... Settled: 1630 â€“ Incorporated: 1842 Zip Code(s): 02143 â€“ Area Code(s): 617 / 857 Official website: http://www. ... William Ramsey Clark (born December 18, 1927) is a lawyer and activist. ... Settled: 1620 â€“ Incorporated: 1620 Zip Code(s): 02360 â€“ Area Code(s): 508 / 774 Official website: http://www. ... September 15 is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years). ... 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Staten Island, in yellow, lies to the southwest of the rest of New York City. ... September 18 is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years). ... Nickname: The City of Champions Location in Massachusetts Coordinates: Country United States State Massachusetts County Plymouth County Settled 1700 Incorporated 1821 Government - Type Mayor-council city - Mayor James E. Harrington (D) Area - City 21. ... September 23 is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years). ... Colonel Muammar al-Qaddafi Muammar Abu Minyar al-Qaddafi 1 (Arabic: معمر القذافي Mu`ammar al-Qadhdhāfī) (born 1942), leader of Libya since 1970 and a controversial Arab statesman. ...

Sierra Leone Civil War

In 1991, Foday Sankoh began a revolutionary campaign in Sierra Leone near the Liberian border as the leader of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). Among that initial group of about 100 revolutionaries were Sierra Leonean dissidents, mercenaries from Burkina Faso, and fighters loyal to Taylor. The relationship between Sankoh and Taylor had begun in the 1980s when both men were in Libya with the purpose of learning from and gaining the support of Muammar Qaddafi. These men were joined in their opposition of what they saw to be pro-western regimes. Once the Sierra Leone Civil War began, Sankoh relied heavily on ties with both Qaddafi and Taylor, with whom he traded diamonds for guns ^[1]. Foday Sankoh (October 17, 1937 - July 29, 2003) was a leader of the Sierra Leone rebel faction Revolutionary United Front (RUF) in the 10-year-long Sierra Leonean civil war, which ended in 2002. ... The Revolutionary United Front (RUF) was a rebel army that fought a failed ten-year insurrection in Sierra Leone, starting in 1991 and ending in 2002. ... Colonel Muammar al-Qaddafi Muammar Abu Minyar al-Qaddafi 1 (Arabic: معمر القذافي Mu`ammar al-Qadhdhāfī) (born 1942), leader of Libya since 1970 and a controversial Arab statesman. ... Combatants Government of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Army / South African mercenaries Royal Irish Rangers Revolutionary United Front Armed Forces Revolutionary Council West Side Boys Commanders Ahmad Tejan Kabbah Foday Sankoh Johnny Paul Koroma The Sierra Leone Civil War began in 1991, initiated by the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), led by... A conflict diamond (also called a blood diamond) is a diamond mined in a war zone and sold, usually clandestinely, in order to finance an insurgent or invading armys war efforts. ...

When in 1992, Sam Bockarie rose to the position of Battle Group Commander in the RUF, Taylor reached out to the young man, whom he may have met during Bockarie's youth. Taylor advised Bockarie off and on for the next five years, and when Sankoh went into exile in Nigeria in March of 1997, Bockarie took the position of leader of the RUF. Taylor's support of Bockarie, both in the form of arms and advice, allowed the RUF to march on Freetown, and eventually forced President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah to negotiate. The Lomé Peace Accord was signed in July of 1999, although violence continued until 2001. On 7 March 2003, the Special Court for Sierra Leone (SCSL) indicted Taylor, charging him with crimes against humanity, an indictment which still stands. In 2003, Liberian forces under the orders of Taylor killed Bockarie in a shootout. Some have claimed that Taylor ordered Bockarie killed in order to prevent Bockarie from testifying against him at the SCSL ^[2]. Sam Mosquito Bockarie (10 February 1964 - 5 May 2003) was a leading member of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) in Sierra Leone. ... Freetown, population 1,070,200 (2004), is the largest city and capital of Sierra Leone, lying on the Freetown Peninsula on the Atlantic coast. ... Ahmad Tejan Kabbah (born February 16, 1932) is the President of Sierra Leone (1996â€“1997, 1998â€“present). ... PEACE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF SIERRA LEONE AND THE REVOLUTIONARY UNITED FRONT OF SIERRA LEONE THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SIERRA LEONE and THE REVOLUTIONARY UNITED FRONT OF SIERRA LEONE (RUF/SL) Having met in Lome, Togo, from the 25 May 1999, to 7 July 1999 under the... March 7 is the 66th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (67th in leap years). ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Special Court for Sierra Leone is an independent judicial body set up to try those who bear greatest responsibility for the war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Sierra Leone after 30 November 1996 during the Sierra Leone Civil War. ... This article is in need of attention. ...

Rise to power

After the official end of the civil war in 1996, Taylor became Liberia's president on August 2, 1997, following a landslide victory in July, in which he took 75% of the vote. The election was judged free and fair by some observers, although Taylor's victory has been widely attributed to the belief that he would resume the war if he lost. He famously ran on the slogan “He killed my ma, he killed my pa, but I will vote for him."[7] Because of this threat to restart the war in which Liberia's population had literally been decimated, many people voted for him simply to preserve peace. The elections were overseen by the United Nation's peacekeeping mission, UNOMIL (1993-1997), along with a contingent from ECOWAS. August 2 is the 214th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (215th in leap years), with 151 days remaining. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Liberia held Presidential and Legislative elections on 19 July 1997 following an end to a bloody civil war that devastated the country. ... The Economic Community of West African States is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded on May 28, 1975 when 15 West African countries signed the Treaty of Lagos. ...

End of rule

In 1999, a rebellion against Taylor began in northern Liberia, led by a group calling itself Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD). This group was frequently accused of atrocities, and is thought to have been backed by the government of neighboring Guinea. Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD) was a rebel group in Liberia that had been active since 1999. ...

In early 2003, with LURD in control of northern Liberia, a second rebel group, called the Movement for Democracy in Liberia (MODEL) and allegedly backed by the Ivorian government, emerged in southern Liberia and achieved rapid successes. By the summer, Taylor's government controlled only about a third of Liberia: Monrovia and the central part of the country. The Movement for Democracy in Liberia (MODEL) is a rebel group in Liberia that has been active since early 2003. ...

In June 2003, a United Nations justice tribunal issued a warrant for Taylor's arrest, charging him with war crimes. The UN asserts that Taylor created and backed the RUF rebels in Sierra Leone, which are accused of a range of atrocities, including the use of child soldiers. The prosecutor also said Taylor's administration had harbored members of Al-Qaeda sought in connection with the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania. [8] The foundation of the U.N. The United Nations (UN) is an international organization whose stated aims are to facilitate co-operation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress and human rights issues. ... In the context of war, a war crime is a punishable offense under International Law, for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian. ... The military use of children refers to children being placed in harms way in military actions, the desire being to protect a location or provide propaganda. ...

The indictment was issued at Taylor's official visit to Ghana. With the backing of South African president Thabo Mbeki, against the urging of Sierra Leone president Ahmad Tejan Kabbah, Ghanaian police failed to arrest Taylor, who returned to Monrovia. Thabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki (born June 18, 1942) is the President of the Republic of South Africa. ... Ahmad Tejan Kabbah (born February 16, 1932) is the President of Sierra Leone (1996â€“1997, 1998â€“present). ...

Resignation

During his absence for the peace talks in Ghana, it is alleged^{[citation needed]} that the US urged the vice president, Moses Blah, to seize power. Upon his return, Taylor briefly dismissed Blah from his post, only to reinstate him a few days later. Meanwhile, the rebel group LURD initiated a siege of Monrovia, and several bloody battles were fought as Taylor's forces defeated rebel attempts to capture the city. The pressure on Taylor increased further as U.S. President George W. Bush stated that Taylor "must leave Liberia" twice in July 2003. A vice president is an officer in government or business who is next in rank below a president. ... Moses Zeh Blah (born April 18, 1947) was named President of Liberia on August 11, 2003, following the resignation of Charles Taylor. ... The presidential seal was first used in 1880 by President Rutherford B. Hayes and last modified in 1959 by adding the 50th star for Hawaii The President of the United States of America is the head of state and head of government of the United States. ... George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is the 43rd and current President of the United States, inaugurated on January 20, 2001. ...

Taylor insisted that he would resign only if American peacekeeping troops were deployed to Liberia. President Bush publicly called upon Charles Taylor to resign and leave the country if any American involvement was to be considered. Meanwhile, the African states, in particular the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), under the leadership of Nigeria, sent troops to Liberia with the assistance of $10 million from the US[9]. On August 6, a 32 member U.S. military assessment team were deployed as a liaison with the ECOWAS troops[10]. On July 9, Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo offered Taylor safe exile in his country, but only if Taylor stayed out of Liberian politics[11]. It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a disambiguation page. ... The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded on May 28, 1975 when fifteen West African countries signed the Treaty of Lagos. ... August 6 is the 218th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (219th in leap years), with 147 days remaining. ... July 9 is the 190th day of the year (191st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 175 days remaining. ... Matthew Olusegun Aremu Obasanjo (born March 5, 1937) (GCFR;[1] transliterated: ) is a retired Nigerian Army General and President of Nigeria. ...

On August 10, Charles Taylor appeared on national television in Liberia to announce that he would resign the following day and hand power to the nation's vice president, Moses Blah. He harshly criticized the United States in his farewell address, saying that the Bush administration's insistence that he leave the country was a foolish policy that would hurt Liberia. August 10 is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... A farewell address is usually a speech given by a political figure upon the occasion of retirement. ...

On August 11, Taylor resigned, leaving Moses Blah as his successor until a transitional government was established on October 14. At the handover were Ghanaian President John Kufuor, South African President Thabo Mbeki, and Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano, representing African regional councils. The U.S. brought three warships with 2,300 Marines into view of the coast. Taylor flew to Nigeria where the Nigerian government provided houses for him and his entourage in Calabar. August 11 is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... John Kofi Agyekum Kufuor (born in Kumasi December 8, 1938) is the current president of Ghana, since January 7, 2001. ... Thabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki (born June 18, 1942) is the President of the Republic of South Africa. ... Pres. ... Location of Calabar in Nigeria Calabar is a city in south eastern Nigeria. ...

Exile

In November 2003, the United States Congress passed a bill that included a reward offer of two million dollars for Taylor's capture. While the peace agreement had guaranteed Taylor safe exile in Nigeria, it also required that he not attempt to influence Liberian politics, a requirement his critics claim he has disregarded. On December 4, Interpol issued a "red notice", suggesting that countries have the international right to arrest him. Taylor was placed on Interpol's Most Wanted list, noted as possibly being dangerous, wanted for "crimes against humanity, grave breaches of the 1949 Geneva Convention." Nigeria, where Taylor was residing, initially stated that they would not submit to Interpol's demands, unless Liberia wanted to try him; in that case Nigeria would return Taylor to Liberia for trial. Type Bicameralism Houses Senate House of Representatives United States Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D, since January 4, 2007 Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, D, since January 4, 2007 Members 535 plus 4 Delegates and 1 Resident Commissioner Political groups (as of November 7, 2006 elections) Democratic Party Republican... December 4th redirects here. ... Interpol, or International Criminal Police Organization, was established as The International Criminal Police Commission in 1923 to assist international criminal police cooperation. ... Wikisource has original text related to this article: Fourth Geneva Convention The Fourth Geneva Convention (GCIV) relates to the protection of civilians during times of war in the hands of an enemy and under any occupation by a foreign power. ...

On 6 March 2004, the United States presented a draft resolution to the United Nations Security Council seeking a freeze of Taylor's assets, as well as those of his family and allies. March 6 is the 65th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (66th in leap years). ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... â€œUNSCâ€ redirects here. ...

On 17 March 2006, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, the new democratically elected President of Liberia, submitted an official request to Nigeria for the extradition of Charles Taylor. This request was granted on 25 March, whereby Nigeria agreed to release Taylor to stand trial in the Special Court for Sierra Leone. Nigeria agreed only to release Taylor and not to extradite him, as no extradition treaty exists between the two countries. March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... March 25 is the 84th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (85th in leap years). ... The Special Court for Sierra Leone is an independent judicial body set up to try those who bear greatest responsibility for the war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Sierra Leone after 30 November 1996 during the Sierra Leone Civil War. ... Extradition is a formal process by which a criminal suspect held by one government is handed over to another government for trial or, if the suspect has already been tried and found guilty, to serve his or her sentence. ...

Disappearance and arrest

According to a statement released on March 28, 2006, by Nigeria's government, Charles Taylor disappeared from the seaside villa where he had been living in exile. This was three days after the Nigerian government said it would end his asylum and allow him to face an indictment by the Special Court for Sierra Leone.^[3] March 28 is the 87th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (88th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... The Special Court for Sierra Leone is an independent judicial body set up to try those who bear greatest responsibility for the war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Sierra Leone after 30 November 1996 during the Sierra Leone Civil War. ...

On March 29, 2006, Taylor tried to cross the border into Cameroon, but was arrested by the security forces in the border town of Gamboru in northeastern Nigeria. Guarded by Irish UN soldiers, he was put on a plane bound for Liberia and arrived in Monrovia shortly after 4:30 p.m. (1630 GMT). Taylor was immediately transferred onto a UN helicopter headed for Freetown, Sierra Leone. March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (89th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... For alternate meanings, see Monrovia (disambiguation). ... This article is about the United Nations, for other uses of UN see UN (disambiguation) Official languages English, French, Spanish, Russian, Chinese, Arabic Secretary-General Kofi Annan (since 1997) Established October 24, 1945 Member states 191 Headquarters New York City, NY, USA Official site http://www. ... Freetown, population 1,070,200 (2004), is the largest city and capital of Sierra Leone, lying on the Freetown Peninsula on the Atlantic coast. ...

Charles "Chuckie" Taylor Jr.

Taylor's son, Charles McArthur Emmanuel, known as Charles "Chuckie" Taylor Jr. was born in Boston in 1977 to a former girlfriend of Taylor, who was a college student there at the time.

He headed the Anti-Terrorist Unit in Liberia after his father became president in 1997. Human Rights Watch, an international rights group, and Liberian witnesses have said the unit was involved in many other murders, torture, abuse of civilians, recruitment of child soldiers and looting.

Only days after Taylor's arrest, his son Charles McArthur Emmanuel, was arrested in Miami, and charged with passport fraud. [12]Emmanuel pleaded guilty in September to lying on his passport application by listing his father as "Steven Daniel Smith" rather than Taylor or his stepfather, Roy Belfast. Emmanuel legally changed his name to Roy Belfast Jr. in 1990 and had a long criminal record as a child in the Orlando, Florida, area under that name, according to court documents. Prosecutors are seeking a nearly two-year prison term. In a written statement to the judge in passport case, Emmanuel said he falsified the name to get around a United Nations travel ban imposed on both him and his father. But Emmanuel said he was the victim of a "smear campaign" regarding the alleged Liberian atrocities, mentioning the 2005 Hollywood film "Lord of War" as an example. This article is about the city in Florida. ...

He was indicted on December 06, 2006 on U.S. charges of committing torture as chief of a paramilitary unit during his father's regime, marking the first time a 12-year-old federal anti-torture law has ever been used. He was charged in a three-count federal indictment with committing torture overseas as a U.S. citizen as well as conspiracy. The indictment said that in 2002, a man was abducted from his home, and Emmanuel and others burned him with a hot iron, forced him at gunpoint to hold scalding water, applied electric shocks to his genitals and other body parts and rubbed salt in his wounds. Emmanuel faces a potential life prison sentence. He is already in custody in Miami, awaiting sentencing for falsifying his father's name to get a passport he used to enter the United States from Trinidad in March. ^[4]

Trial

Taylor was held in a UN jail in Sierra Leone's capital, Freetown, while waiting for his extradition. He is to be tried under the auspices of the Special Court for Sierra Leone (SCSL).^[5] The prosecutor originally indicted Taylor on 3 March 2003 on a 654-count indictment for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during the conflict in Sierra Leone. But, on 16 March 2006, a judge of the SCSL gave leave to amend the indictment against Taylor. Under the amended indictment, Taylor is charged with 650 counts. At Taylor's initial appearance before the court on 3 April 2006, he entered a plea of not guilty.^[6] Freetown, population 1,070,200 (2004), is the largest city and capital of Sierra Leone, lying on the Freetown Peninsula on the Atlantic coast. ... Extradition is the official process by which one nation or state requests and obtains from another nation or state the surrender of a suspected or convicted criminal. ... The Special Court for Sierra Leone is an independent judicial body set up to try those who bear greatest responsibility for the war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Sierra Leone after 30 November 1996 during the Sierra Leone Civil War. ... March 3 is the 62nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (63rd in leap years). ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 16 is the 75th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (76th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...

In early June 2006, the decision on whether to hold Taylor's trial in Freetown or in The Hague, The Netherlands had not yet been made by new SCSL president George Gelaga King. King's predecessor had pushed for the trial to be held abroad because of fears that a local trial would be politically destabilizing. The Appeals Chamber of the Special Court dismissed a motion by Taylor's defense team, who argued that their client could not get a fair trial there and wanted the Special Court to withdraw the request to move the trial to The Hague.^[7] On 15 June 2006, the British government agreed to jail Taylor in the event that he is convicted by the SCSL. This removed an obstacle after the Dutch government stated they would host the trial but would not jail him if convicted, and a number of European countries refused to host him. British Foreign Minister Margaret Beckett stated that new legislation would be required.^[8]
Freetown, population 1,070,200 (2004), is the largest city and capital of Sierra Leone, lying on the Freetown Peninsula on the Atlantic coast. ... Arms of The Hague Flag of The city of The Hague. ... Motto: Je Maintiendrai (Dutch: Ik zal handhaven, English: I Shall Uphold) Anthem: Wilhelmus van Nassouwe Capital Amsterdam1 Largest city Amsterdam Official language(s) Dutch2 Government Parliamentary democracy Constitutional monarchy - Queen Beatrix - Prime minister Jan Peter Balkenende Independence Eighty Years War - Declared July 26, 1581 - Recognised January 30, 1648 (by Spain... June 15 is the 166th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (167th in leap years), with 199 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Margaret Mary Beckett (nÃ©e Jackson) (born 15 January 1943) is a British Labour Party politician who is currently Member of Parliament (MP) for Derby South and, since May 6, 2006, the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. ...

On June 16, 2006, the United Nations Security Council agreed unanimously to allow Charles Taylor to be sent to The Hague for trial and on June 20, 2006, Taylor was extradited and flown to Rotterdam Airport in the Netherlands [13]. He was taken into custody in the UN war crimes tribunal's detention centre, located in the Scheveningen section of The Hague. Taylor's trial is provisionally scheduled to begin on 4 June 2007. The Association for the Legal Defense of Charles G. Taylor was established in June of 2006 to assist in the legal battle of former President Taylor. June 16 is the 167th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (168th in leap years), with 198 days remaining. ... UNSC may refer to: United Nations Science Committee United Nations Security Council United Nations Staff College United Nations Space Command (Halo) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... June 20 is the 171st day of the year (172nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 194 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Rotterdam Airport (formerly (Dutch): Vliegveld Zestienhoven (translated: Airport Sixteencourts) (IATA: RTM, ICAO: EHRD) located in Rotterdam, is The Netherlands largest regional airport. ... Scheveningen pier Scheveningen is part of Den Haag, the Netherlands. ... Arms of The Hague Flag of The city of The Hague. ... June 4 is the 155th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (156th in leap years), with 210 days remaining. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ...

Taylor and Pat Robertson

According to a June 2, 1999, article in The Virginian-Pilot,^[9] Taylor had extensive business dealings with televangelist Pat Robertson. According to the article, Taylor gave Robertson (who also had business dealings with Mobutu Sese Seko of Zaire) the rights to mine for diamonds in Liberia's mineral-rich countryside. According to two Operation Blessing pilots who reported this incident to the state of Virginia for investigation in 1994, Robertson used his Operation Blessing planes to haul diamond-mining equipment to Robertson's mines in Liberia, despite the fact that Robertson was telling his 700 Club viewers that the planes were sending relief supplies to the victims of the genocide in Rwanda. The subsequent investigation by the state of Virginia concluded that Robertson diverted his ministry's donations to the Liberian diamond-mining operation, but Attorney General of Virginia Mark Earley blocked any potential prosecution against Robertson.[14] June 2 is the 153rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (154th in leap years), with 212 days remaining. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... The Virginian-Pilot is a daily newspaper, serving the area around Norfolk, Virginia. ... In the USA, a televangelist (television evangelist) is a religious minister (often a Christian priest or minister) who devotes a large portion of his (or her) ministry to TV broadcasts to a regular viewing and listening audience. ... Marion Gordon Pat Robertson (born March 22, 1930) is a televangelist from the United States. ... Mobutu Sese Seko Nkuku Ngbendu wa Za Banga (October 14, 1930 â€“ September 7, 1997), known commonly as Mobutu, or Joseph Mobutu-Sese Seko, born Joseph-DÃ©sirÃ© Mobutu, was the President of Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) for 32 years (1965â€“1997), in which he rose to... This article is about the gemstone. ... Founded on November 14, 1978, the Operation Blessing International Relief and Development Corporation (OBI) is a non-profit humanitarian organization based in Virginia Beach, Virginia. ... Official language(s) English Capital Richmond Largest city Virginia Beach Area Ranked 35th - Total 42,793 sq mi (110,862 kmÂ²) - Width 200 miles (320 km) - Length 430 miles (690 km) - % water 7. ... The 700 Club is a Christian News and talk show hosted by religious leader Pat Robertson, airing on cables ABC Family and in syndication throughout the United States and Canada. ... Genocide is the mass killing of a group of people as defined by Article 2 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG) as any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or... Official language(s) English Capital Richmond Largest city Virginia Beach Area Ranked 35th - Total 42,793 sq mi (110,862 kmÂ²) - Width 200 miles (320 km) - Length 430 miles (690 km) - % water 7. ... The Attorney General of Virginia is an executive office in the Government of Virginia. ... Mark L. Earley is an American politician. ...

Taylor and Kilari Anand Paul

Charles Taylor has obtained spiritual and other advice from the evangelist Kilari Anand Paul.[15] K.A. Paul (Kilari Anand Paul) is an Indian-born Christian evangelist based in the U.S. city of Houston, Texas. ...

Popular culture references

The character Andre Baptiste, Sr. from the movie Lord of War is said to be based on Charles Taylor. Lord of War is a 2005 film written and directed by Andrew Niccol and starring Nicolas Cage. ...

References

June 1 is the 152nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (153rd in leap years), with 213 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... June 15 is the 166th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (167th in leap years), with 199 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...

External links

Categories: Articles with unsourced statements since February 2007 | All articles with unsourced statements | 1948 births | Bentley College alumni | Living people | People charged by the Special Court for Sierra Leone | Presidents of Liberia | Rebels | Warlords A jurist is a professional who studies, develops, applies or otherwise deals with the law. ... A jurist is a professional who studies, develops, applies or otherwise deals with the law. ... The United States Institute of Peace is an independent, nonpartisan federal institution created by Congress to promote the prevention, management, and peaceful resolution of international conflicts. ... Ruth Sando Fahnbulleh Perry was leader of Liberia from 3 September 1996 until 2 August 1997 as chairwoman of the Council of State, which governed Liberia following the overthrow and murder of former dictator Samuel K. Doe, and the end of the presidency of Amos Sawyer. ... The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... Moses Zeh Blah (born April 18, 1947) was named President of Liberia on August 11, 2003, following the resignation of Charles Taylor. ... The following is a list of Presidents of the Republic of Liberia, made up of the 24 heads of state in the history of Liberia. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Liberia. ... Joseph Jenkins Roberts (March 15, 1809 â€“ February 24, 1876) was the first President of Liberia (1848â€“1856, 1872â€“1876). ... Stephen Allen Benson (May 21, 1816â€”1865) was president of Liberia from 1856 to 1864. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion, because: If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on its talk page or at Wikipedia:Speedy deletions. ... James Spriggs Payne (Richmond, Virginia, December 19, 1819 â€“ January 31, 1882 in Monrovia, Liberia) was the fourth and eighth president of Liberia, in office from 1868 to 1870 and 1876 to 1878. ... Edward James Roye (February 3, 1815 - 1872) was a American-Liberian political figure. ... James Skivring Smith was the interim President of Liberia from November 4, 1871 to January 1, 1872 when Joseph Jenkins Roberts was elected. ... Joseph Jenkins Roberts (March 15, 1809 â€“ February 24, 1876) was the first President of Liberia (1848â€“1856, 1872â€“1876). ... James Spriggs Payne (Richmond, Virginia, December 19, 1819 â€“ January 31, 1882 in Monrovia, Liberia) was the fourth and eighth president of Liberia, in office from 1868 to 1870 and 1876 to 1878. ... Anthony William Gardiner was the president of Liberia from 1878 until 1883. ... Alfred Francis Russell was born in Kentucky on August 25, 1817. ... Hilary Richard Wright Johnson was the 10th President of Liberia, serving from 1884 to 1892. ... Joseph James Cheeseman (1843 â€” 1896) was the 11th President of Liberia. ... William David Coleman (1842 â€“ 1908) was the 12th President of Liberia, serving from 1896 to 1900. ... Garretson Wilmot Gibson (May 20, 1832 - April 26, 1910) was President of Liberia from December 11, 1900, to January 4, 1904. ... Arthur Barclay (1854â€“1938) was a Liberian politician. ... Daniel Edward Howard (August 4, 1861-July 9, 1935) was president of Liberia from 1912 to 1920. ... Charles Dunbar Burgess King (1875 - 1961) was a politician in Liberia. ... Edwin James Barclay (1882-1955) was a Liberian politician. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman (November 29, 1895 â€“ July 23, 1971) was President of Liberia from 1944 until his death in 1971. ... William Richard Tolbert, Jr. ... Samuel Kanyon Doe (May 6, 1950/1951 â€“ September 9, 1990) was the president of the west African country of Liberia from 1980 to 1990. ... Amos Sawyer (born 1945) was the President of the Interim Government of National Unity in Liberia (November 22, 1990â€“March 7, 1994). ... David D. Kpormakpor was the leader of Liberia from 7 March 1994 until 1 September 1995 as chairman of the Council of State, which governed Liberia following the overthrow and murder of former dictator Samuel K. Doe, and the end of the presidency of Amos Sawyer. ... Wilton G. S. Sankawulo was the leader of Liberia from 1 September 1995 until 3 September 1996 as chairman of the Council of State, which governed Liberia following the overthrow and murder of former dictator Samuel K. Doe, and the end of the presidency of Amos Sawyer. ... Ruth Sando Fahnbulleh Perry was leader of Liberia from 3 September 1996 until 2 August 1997 as chairwoman of the Council of State, which governed Liberia following the overthrow and murder of former dictator Samuel K. Doe, and the end of the presidency of Amos Sawyer. ... Moses Zeh Blah (born April 18, 1947) was named President of Liberia on August 11, 2003, following the resignation of Charles Taylor. ... Gyude Bryant Charles Gyude Bryant (born January 17, 1949) was the Chairman of the Transitional Government of Liberia from October 14, 2003 until January 16, 2006. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ...

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