FACTOID # 116: Norwegians drink 10.7 kilograms of coffee per person each year, and also lead the globe in anxiety disorders. Time to switch to herbal tea?
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS   

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Chart datum

The chart datum is the level of water that charted depths displayed on nautical charts are measured from. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Geodetic system. ... Portion of chart of Bering Strait, site of former land bridge between Asia and North America. ...


Chart datum is height of water at the lowest spring tide. This is known as the lowest astronomical tide. Lower tides may occur due to meterological effects, such as high pressure systems. The tide is the regular rising and falling of the oceans surface caused by changes in gravitational forces external to the Earth. ... The chart datum is the level of water that charted depths displayed on nautical charts are measured from. ... Pressure (symbol: p) is the force per unit area acting on a surface in a direction perpendicular to that surface. ...


Charted depths and drying heights on nautical charts are given relative to chart datum. Tide tables give the height of the tide above chart datum. This makes it possible to calculate the depth of water at a given point and a given time by adding the charted depth to the height of the tide. To calculate whether an area that dries is under water, subtract the drying height from the height of the tide. On a nautical chart, the Drying height is the vertical distance of the seabed that is exposed by the tide, above the level of the sea at the lowest astronomical tide. ... Portion of chart of Bering Strait, site of former land bridge between Asia and North America. ... A tide table is used for tidal prediction and shows the daily times and height of high water and low water for a particular location. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Chart datum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (160 words)
The chart datum is the level of water that charted depths displayed on nautical charts are measured from.
Chart datum is height of water at the lowest spring tide.
Charted depths and drying heights on nautical charts are given relative to chart datum.
Geodetic system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (747 words)
The main reason that there are a number of datums is that before the advent of GPS positioning, national map making organisations did not have a common surveying reference point and only produced maps for their locality.
In surveying and geodesy, a datum is a reference point or surface against which position measurements are made, and an associated model of the shape of the earth for computing positions.
On nautical charts, depths of water are relative to chart datum which is generally the lowest tide caused by gravity alone.
  More results at FactBites »

 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.