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Encyclopedia > Chartreux
Chartreux
Chartreux cat
Country of origin
France
Breed standards (external links)
AACE, CFA, ACFA, CCA, ACF,
TICA, FIFe

The Chartreux is an internationally recognized breed of domestic cat from France. There is a legend that the Chartreux are descended from cats brought to France by Carthusian monks to live in the order's head monastery, the Grande Chartreuse, located in the Chartreuse Mountains north of the city of Grenoble (Siegal 1997:27). But in 1972, the Prior of the Grande Chartreuse denied that the monastery's archives held any records of the monks' use of any breed of cat resembling the Chartreux (Simonnet 1990:36–37). Legend also has it that the Chartreux's ancestors were feral mountain cats from what is now Syria, brought back to France by returning Crusaders in the 13th century, many of whom entered the Carthusian monastic order. The first documented mention of the breed was by the French naturalist Buffon in the 17th century. The first Chartreux were brought to the USA in 1971. Download high resolution version (704x1089, 282 KB) This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... hello people I erased it all!!!!! muah ha ha! there only was about 2 senatances though! well my favorite kind of cat is a siamese ha ha ha ha ha ha ha !!!!!!?!?!<3 ... Trinomial name Felis silvestris catus (Linnaeus, 1758) The cat (or domestic cat, house cat) is a small carnivorous mammal. ... A Carthusian Monastery in Jerez, Spain The Carthusian Order, also called the Order of St. ... Grande Chartreuse Grande Chartreuse is placed in a remote mountain valley. ... DEM of the Chartreuse massif The Chartreuse Mountains (Massif de la Chartreuse) is a mountain range in eastern France, stretching to the north from the city of Grenoble to the Lac du Bourget. ... Grenoble (Arpitan: Grasanòbol) is a city and commune in south-east France, situated at the foot of the Alps, at the confluence of the Drac into the Isère River. ... Prior is a Latin adjective, meaning coming before, as earlier (as in a priori, regardless what comes next). ... This article is about the medieval crusades. ... Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, by François-Hubert Drouais (1727-1775). ...


Physically, the Chartreux is large and muscular, with short fine-boned limbs, big paws, and very fast reflexes. They are known for their blue (grey) double-thickness fur coats and gold- or copper-colored eyes. Chartreux cats are also known for their "smile"; due to the structure of their heads and their long, tapered muzzle, they often appear to be smiling. For other uses, see Blue (disambiguation). ...


Chartreux cats tend to be quiet, rarely making noises such as mewing or crying, and some are mute. They are quite observant and intelligent, with some Chartreux learning to operate radio on/off buttons and to open screen door latches. Chartreux cats are playful cats well into their adult years; some can be taught to fetch small objects in the same manner as a dog. Chartreux are good with children and other animals. They are non-aggressive and affectionate, good travelers, and generally very healthy. Chartreux tend to bond with one person in their household, preferring to be in their general vicinity, though they are still loving and affectionate to the other members of the household.


Trivia

Historically famous Chartreux owners include the French novelist Colette and French general/president Charles de Gaulle. Colette Colette [1] [2] was the pen name of the French novelist Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette (January 28, 1873 – August 3, 1954). ... Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle ( ) (22 November 1890 – 9 November 1970), in France commonly referred to as Général de Gaulle, was a French military leader and statesman. ...


In 1987, the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) advanced the Chartreux breed to championship status (Siegal 1997:27). The Cat Fanciers Association, Inc. ...


The first letter of the official name of a Chartreux cat encodes the year of its birth; all Chartreux born in the same year have official names beginning with the same letter. The code letters rotate through the alphabet each year, omitting the letters K, Q, W, X, Y, and Z. For example, a Chartreux born in 2002 would have an official name starting with the letter T (Fogle 2001:128).


The mascot of the world's largest jazz festival, The Montreal International Jazz Festival, is a blue Chartreux affectionately named 'Ste Cat[1]', after the festival's hub, 'Sainte Catherine' street in Montreal.Cats are Cool.

Adult female Chartreux
Adult female Chartreux
The famous Chartreux eyes
The famous Chartreux eyes

Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (627x862, 105 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Chartreux ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (627x862, 105 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Chartreux ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1728x1296, 1335 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Chartreux Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1728x1296, 1335 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Chartreux Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create...

References

Fogle, Bruce (2001). The New Encyclopedia of the Cat. New York: DK Publishing Inc [Dorling Kindersley]. ISBN 0789980212.


Siegal, Mordecai (1997). The breeds. Chapter 2 in The Cornell Book of Cats: A Comprehensive and Authoritative Medical Reference for Every Cat and Kitten. Second edition. Edited by Mordecai Siegal. Villard:New York. ISBN 978-0679449539.


Simonnet, Jean (1990). The Chartreux Cat. Translated by Jerome M. Auerbach. Paris: Synchro Company. ISBN 978-2950600905. (This book's ISBNdb.com page lists "Auerbach Pub" as the publisher, but the book itself gives "Synchro Company, Paris" on an unnumbered page immediately following page 190.)


External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Chartreux

  Results from FactBites:
 
Cat Fanciers' Association: Breed Profile: Chartreux (898 words)
Chartreux history is steeped in legend, even though the breed was only advanced to championship status in 1987.
Chartreux quickly become attached to one family and frequently follow their masters from room to room.
However, the original Chartreux cats that were imported to the United States came from the French countryside, and only those cats were used in breeding programs to produce and preserve the natural status of the present pedigreed Chartreux.
Cat Fanciers: Chartreux Cat FAQ (2625 words)
Chartreux were first imported to the US in the 1970s, and since then, the US is known to have some of the purest breeding lines of Chartreux.
Chartreux breeders protested, and in 1977, FIFe overturned its earlier decision and returned to separate registries and standards for the two breeds.
Another hypothesis is suggested by the early mentions of the Chartreux as "a type of blue cat whose pelts are traded by furriers." The pelt was valued for the thick, wooly texture of the fur.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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