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Encyclopedia > Cheviot Hills

The Cheviot Hills are a range of rolling hills straddling the England/Scotland border between Northumberland and the Scottish Borders. The Cheviot is the highest hill in the range at 815 m. Other notable tops are Hedgehope Hill, Windy Gyle, Cushat Law and Bloodybush Edge. Of the hills mentioned, only Windy Gyle has its summit on the border. The rest are all within England. The English section is protected within the Northumberland National Park. Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location within the British Isles Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population – Total (mid-2004) – Total (2001 Census) – Density Ranked 1st UK... Royal motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ... Northumberland is a traditional, ceremonial and administrative county in northern England. ... Scottish Borders (Crìochan na h-Alba in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... The Cheviot is the highest mountain in the Cheviot Hills in the far north of England, only 2 km from the Scottish border. ... Windy Gyle is a hill in the Cheviot Hills, right on the border between England and Scotland border. ... Northumberland National Park is the northernmost national park in England. ...


The Cheviots are also the northernmost range on the Pennine Way. The final leg from Byrness to Kirk Yetholm is the longest, and most exposed, on the whole route. The Way follows the high level Border Ridge (literally the England/Scotland boundary fence) for nearly 30 miles (50 km) after the ascent to the ridge from Byrness. The terrain is boggy and remote, and two mountain refuge huts are situated on the Way for those too tired or weather-beaten to continue. The Pennine Way is a long-distance footpath in England. ... Byrness is a village in Northumberland, in England. ... Kirk Yetholm is a village in the Scottish Borders, eight miles (13 km) southeast of Kelso. ...


The hills consist largely of a Devonian granite outcrop with Andesite lava flows either side. The surrounding lower ground lies on carboniferous limestone.[1] Disambiguation: Devonian is also an adjective relating to the English county of Devon or the people there. ... Quarrying granite for the Mormon Temple, Utah Territory. ... The Carboniferous is a major division of the geologic timescale that extends from the end of the Devonian period, about 359. ... Limey shale overlaid by limestone. ...

Contents


Otterburn Army Training Estate

The Otterburn Army Training Estate (ATE) covers about 230 square kilometres of the Southern Cheviots. It is owned by the Ministry of Defence (MoD), and used for training some 30,000 soldiers a year. Otterburn is the UK's largest firing range, and is in frequent use — artillery can be clearly heard from Lindisfarne to the north-east and Fontburn Reservoir in the south. Because of this, recreational use of the area is restricted, although it is possible for the public to use some parts of the estate subject to the relevant bylaws. The MoD publishes a booklet, Walks on Ministry of Defence Lands, which offers advice on this matter (see link below). Otterburn could be Otterburn, Northumberland Otterburn, North Yorkshire The Battle of Otterburn This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Main Building - The Headquarters of the Ministry of Defence, Whitehall, Westminster, London Tri-service badge of the UK armed forces The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is the United Kingdom government department responsible for implementation of government defence policy and the headquarters of the UK military. ... This article is about Lindisfarne, England. ...


Peaks over 500 metres in the Cheviot Hills

The peaks marked with a warning sign ( ) lie within the danger area of the ATE Otterburn artillery range. Image File history File links Panneau_attention_40. ...

Name Height (m) OS Grid reference Longitude Latitude
The Cheviot 815 NT909205 2d8m35s W 55d28m40s N
Cairn Hill 777 NT903195 2d9m10s W 55d28m10s N
Hedgehope Hill 714 NT944197 2d5m20s W 55d28m15s N
Comb Fell (peak to the East of the Fell) 652 NT924187 2d7m10s W 55d27m40s N
Windy Gyle 619 NT855153 2d13m45s W 55d25m50s N
Cushat Law 615 NT927137 2d6m50s W 55d25m0s N
Bloodybush Edge 610 NT903144 2d9d10s W 55d25m20s N
The Schil 601 NT869223 2d12m30s W 55d29m45s N
peak SSW of Catcleuch Shin 579 NT682052 2d30m0s W 55d20m20s N
Dunmoor Hill 569 NT967187 2d3m0s W 55d27m30s N
The Curr 564 NT850233 2d14m10s W 55d30m15s N
Wholhope Hill 563 NT941117 2d5m40s W 55d23m50s N
Beefstand Hill 562 NT821143 2d16m55s W 55d25m20s N
Thirl Moor 558 NT806083 2d18m20s W 55d22m10s N
Mozie Law 552 NT828150 2d16m10s W 55d25m45s N
Carlin Tooth 551 NT631024 2d34m50s W 55d18m55s N
Limestone Knowe 551 NT672018 2d31m0s W 55d18m30s N
Hartshorn Pike 549 NT627017 2d35m10s W 55d18m30s N
Black Hag 549 NT861237 2d13m5s W 55d30m25s N
Scald Hill 549 NT927218 2d7m0s W 55d29m20s N
Carter Fell 547 NT672035 2d31m0s W 55d19m25s N
Yarnspath Law 543 NT884133 2d11m0s W 55d24m45s N
Newton Tors: summit 537 NT908269 2d8m38s W 55d32m10s N
peak at Girdle Fell near White Crags 536 NT697017 2d28m40s W 55d18m35s N
King's Seat 531 NT879173 2d11m30s W 55d27m0s N
Schill Moor 528 NT944153 2d5m15s W 55d25m50s N
Peak between Saughieside Hill and Black Hag 528 NT868241 2d12m35s W 55d30m30s N
Ravens Knowe 527 NT780062 2d20m45s W 55d21m0s N
Peak near Horden Edge 527 NT786073 2d20m20s W 55d21m30s N
Preston Hill 526 NT923238 2d7m20s W 55d30m25s N
Scrathy Holes 521 NT638031 2d34m10s W 55d19m15s N
Newton Tors: Wester Tor 518 NT907273 2d8m40s W 55d32m50s N
Newton Tors: Hare Law 518 NT902265 2d9m0s W 55d31m50s N
Broadhope Hill 517 NT933234 2d6m20s W 55d30m15s N
Grey Mares Knowe 516 NT666003 2d31m30s W 55d17m40s N
Ogre Hill 516 NT777069 2d21m10s W 55d21m20s N
Lamb Hill 511 NT811133 2d18m0s W 55d24m45s N
Outer Golden Pot 505 NT802072 2d18m45s W 55d21m30s N
Shillhope Law 501 NT873097 2d12m0s W 55d22m50s N

Image produced from the Ordnance Survey Get-a-map service. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... The Cheviot is the highest mountain in the Cheviot Hills in the far north of England, only 2 km from the Scottish border. ... Windy Gyle is a hill in the Cheviot Hills, right on the border between England and Scotland border. ... Image File history File links Panneau_attention_40. ... Image File history File links Panneau_attention_40. ... Image File history File links Panneau_attention_40. ...

External links

  • The MoD's website for ATE Otterburn
  • The information booklet Walks on Ministry of Defence Lands (html)
  • MediaWiki-based site for walkers in the area: WikiWikiWalks

References

  1. ^  Northumberland National Park Authority, n.d. "The topology and climate of Northumberland National Park."

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