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| The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 (COPPA)[1] is a United States federal law, located at Title 15, Section 6501, et seq., of the United States Code. Image File history File links Wiki_letter_w. ...
The United States Code (U.S.C.) is a compilation and codification of the general and permanent federal Law of the United States. ...
The United States Code (U.S.C.) is a compilation and codification of the general and permanent federal law of the United States. ...
The act, effective April 21, 2000, applies to the online collection of personal information by persons or entities under U.S. jurisdiction from children under 13 years of age. It details what a website operator must include in a privacy policy, when and how to seek verifiable consent from a parent or guardian, and what responsibilities an operator has to protect children's privacy and safety online including restrictions on the marketing to those under 13. Similar laws exist in other countries. April 21 is the 111th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (112th in leap years). ...
This article is about the year 2000. ...
In law, jurisdiction (from the Latin jus, juris meaning law and dicere meaning to speak) is the practical authority granted to a formally constituted legal body or to a political leader to deal with and make pronouncements on legal matters and, by implication, to administer justice within a defined area...
A male Caucasian toddler child A child (plural: children) is a young human. ...
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A privacy policy is a disclaimer placed on a website informing users about how the website deals with a users personal information. ...
A parent is a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian // Mother This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
A legal guardian is a person who has the legal authority (and the corresponding duty) to care for the personal and property interests of another person, called a ward. ...
Most of the terms of COPPA apply only to websites and organizations operated for commercial purposes and usually exempt recognized non-profit organizations.[2] The authority to oversee activities related to the management of COPPA rests primarily with the Federal Trade Commission. FTC headquarters, Washington, D.C. The Federal Trade Commission (or FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government, established in 1914 by the Federal Trade Commission Act. ...
While children under 13 can theoretically join communities that require personal information given parental permissions, many sites still opt to completely disallow underage users, usually because the paperwork is too much of a hassle.
For sites that comply with COPPA, many administrators will disable or delete the accounts of users who are identified as underage.
Ostensibly because of the cost incurred in complying with the regulation, one of COPPA's largest impacts was to cause a number of websites that catered to children to shut down entirely. A number of other general-audience websites stopped offering services to children at all.
In September 2006, the website Xanga was fined USD $1 million for COPPA violations. [3] Xanga (IPA: [zæŋgə]) is a website that hosts weblogs, photoblogs, and social networking profiles. ...
ISO 4217 Code USD User(s) the United States, the British Virgin Islands, East Timor, Ecuador, El Salvador, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, Panama, Turks and Caicos Islands, and the insular areas of the United States Inflation 3. ...
Criticisms
The law is criticized for unnecessarily and severely restricting children's website activity in practice. Many say that it is not enforceable at all, since children can very easily claim they are 13 or older (e.g. by entering a fake date of birth). A few, youth rights groups in particular, claim that it is unconstitutional. Youth rights refers to a set of philosophies intended to enhance civil rights for young people. ...
Notes - ^ COPPA is sometimes confused with COPA, the Child Online Protection Act, which concerns the exposure of children to online pornography and which was declared unconstitutional and remains under injunction.
- ^ COPPA section 1302(2).
- ^ http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14718350/
The Child Online Protection Act[1] (COPA)[2] is a law in the United States of America, passed in 1998 with the declared purpose of protecting children from harmful sexual material on the internet. ...
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