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Encyclopedia > Chogyal

The Chogyal were the monarchs of the former country of Sikkim. The Chogyal or divine ruler was the absolute potentate of the nation from 1642 to 1975, when the monarchy was abrogated and the people voted to make Sikkim India's 22nd state. Sikkim is a landlocked Indian state nestled in the Himalayas. ... Events January 4 - Charles I attempts to arrest five leading members of the Long Parliament, but they escape. ... The Republic of India is the second most populous country in the world, with a population of more than one billion, and is the seventh largest country by geographical area. ... India is subdivided into 28 states, 6 union territories and a national capital territory. ...


The reign of the Chogyal was foretold by the patron saint of Sikkim, Guru Rinpoche. The 8th century saint had predicted the rule of the kings when he arrived in the state. In 1642, Chogyal Phuntsog Namgyal was crowned as Sikkim's first ruler in Yuksom. The crowning of the king was a great event and he was crowned by three revered lamas who arrived there from three different directions, namely the north, west and south. Guru Rinpoche, the patron saint of Sikkim. ... (7th century — 8th century — 9th century — other centuries) Events The Iberian peninsula is taken by Arab and Berber Muslims, thus ending the Visigothic rule, and starting almost 8 centuries of Muslim presence there. ... Lama can refer to: the Tibetan word for religious teacher (like the Sanskrit term guru) see Tibetan Buddhism. ...

Chogyals of Sikkim
SNO Year Ruler Events during reign
1 1642 Chogyal Phunstok Namgyal Ascended the throne and was consecrated as the first Chogyal of Sikkim. Made the capital Yuksom.
2 1670 Tensung Namgyal Shifted capital to Rabdanste from Yuksam
3 1700 Chakdor Namgyal His half-sister Pendiongmu tried to dethrone Chakdor, who fled to Lhasa, but was reinstated as king with the help of Tibetans.
4 1717 Gurmed Namgyal Sikkim was attacked by Nepalese.
5 1733 Phunstok Namgyal Nepalese raided Rabdanste, the then capital of Sikkim
6 1780 Tenzing Namgyal Chogyal fled to Tibet, and later passed away there in exile.
7 1793 Tsudphud Namgyal Shifted the capital from Rabanste to Tumlong. Treaty of Titalia in 1817 between Sikkim and British India was signed in which territories lost to Nepal were appropriated to Sikkim. Darjeeling was gifted to British India in 1835. Two Britishers Dr. Campbell and Dr. Hooker were captured by the Sikkimese in 1849. Hostilities between British India and Sikkim continued and led to a treaty signed, in which Darjeeling was ceded to British India.
8 1863 Sidekong Namgyal -
9 1874 Thutob Namgyal Claude White appointed as the first political officer of Sikkim in 1889. Capital shifted from Tumlong to Gangtok in 1894.
10 1914 Sidekong Namgyal -
11 1914 Tashi Namgyal Treaty between India and Sikkim was signed in 1950 giving India suzerainty over Sikkim.
12 1963 Palden Thondup Namgyal Forced to abdicate after illness and a plebiscite. Married a US citizen. Died in 1982.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Sikkim :: Access Nepal Travels & Tours Pvt. Ltd. (0 words)
The reign of the Chogyal was peaceful and saw the capital being shifted from Yuksom to Rabdentse.
The old Chogyal was forced to abdicate in favour of his son, Sidekong Namgyal in 1863.
The Chogyal was proving to be extremely unpopular with the people and was considered to be aloof, especially after his marriage to a US citizen.
NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Chogyal (135 words)
The Chogyal were the monarchs of the former country of Sikkim.
The Chogyal or divine ruler was the absolute potentate of the nation from 1642 to 1975, when the monarchy was abrogated and the people voted to make Sikkim India's 22nd state.
The reign of the Chogyal was foretold by the patron saint of Sikkim, Guru Rinpoche.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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