The Cimeti re du Montparnasse is a famous cemetery in the Montparnasse quarter of Paris, France. It is in the 14 me arrondissement.

Montparnasse cemetery

Created from three farms in 1824, the Montparnasse cemetery was originally known as Le Cimeti re du Sud. Cemeteries had been banned from Paris since the shutting down of the Cimeti re des Innocents in 1786 on the fringe of Les Halles food market on the grounds that it presented a health hazard. Several new cemeteries outside of the precincts of the capital replaced all the Parisian ones in the early 19th century, Cimeti re de Montmartre in the north, Le Cimeti re P re Lachaise in the east and Cimeti re du Montparnasse in the south. At the heart of the city, and today, sitting in the shadow of the Eiffel Tower, is Cimeti re de Passy.

Montparnasse Cemetery is the eternal home of many of France's intellectual and artistic elite as well as publishers and others who promoted the works of writers and artists. There are also monuments to police and firefighters killed in the line of duty in the city of Paris.

Because of the many notable people buried there, it is a highly popular tourist attraction.

Among the people buried here are:

• Alexandre Alekhine, Russian-born chess world champion
• Jean-Michel Atlan, poet and painter
• Georges Auric, composer, member of Les Six
• Fr ric Bartholdi, sculptor of the Statue of Liberty
• Maryse Basti (1898-1952), pioneer aviatrix
• Jane Bathori, opera singer
• Charles Baudelaire
• William-Adolphe Bouguereau, painter
• Antoine Bourdelle, sculptor
• Jacques Becker (1906-1960), filmmaker
• Samuel Beckett, Irish writer
• Simone de Beauvoir, feminist philosopher
• Constantin Brancusi, sculptor
• Brassa , photographer
• Roger Caillois (1913-1978), writer
• Jean Carmet, actor
• Andr Citro n automobile manufacturer
• Gaspard Coriolis (1792-1843), mathematician
• Antoine Augustin Cournot (1801-1877), economist
• Jules Dalou (1838-1902), sculptor
• Jacques Demy (1931-1990), film director
• Robert Desnos, poet
• Porfirio D az, longest serving Mexican President
• Alfred Dreyfus, military officer
• Jules Dumont d'Urville, explorer
• Marguerite Duras, writer
• Henri Fantin-Latour, painter
• L on-Paul Fargue, poet and essayist
• Ernest Flammarion (1846-1936), publisher
• C sar Franck, composer
• Othon Friesz (1879-1949), painter
• Charles Garnier, builder of the Paris Opera
• Serge Gainsbourg, poet and singer
• Fran ois G rard, painter
• Clara Haskil (1895-1960), pianist
• Jean Antoine Houdon, sculptor
• Joris-Karl Huysmans, writer
• Eug ne Ionesco, playwright
• Jo lle (1953-1982), American born French singer
• Pierre Larousse, French author of a well-known dictionary
• Henri Laurens sculptor, engraver
• Alphonse Laveran (1845-1922), physician, parasitologist
• Sylvia Lopez (1931-1959), actress
• Guy de Maupassant, writer
• Adah Menken (1835-1868), actress, poet
• Mireille (1906-1996), singer, composer
• Simon Petlyura, Ukrainian leader
• Jean Pierre Rampal, Flutist
• Man Ray, photographer
• Maria Montez (1912-1951), actress
• Maurice Pialat (1925-2003), film director
• Jean Poiret (1926-1992), actor, film director
• Fran ois Rude, sculptor
• Jean Sablon (1906-1994), singer
• Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, literary critic, author
• Camille Saint-Sa ns, composer
• Georges Sand, writer
• Jean-Paul Sartre, French philosopher
• Claude Sautet (1924-2000), film director
• Jean Seberg, American actress
• Delphine Seyrig (1932-1990), actress
• Tristan Tzara, poet and essayist
• C sar Vallejo (1892-1938), Peruvian poet
• Adolphe Willette (1857-1926), painter
• Ossip Zadkine, Russian-born sculptor

See also: List of other famous cemeteries

External links

• Cimeti re du Montparnasse (http://www.insecula.com/musee/M0139.html/)
• A collection of photos of the cemetery's many sculpted monuments (http://members.lycos.co.uk/jcspix2/grv.htm)
• A list of many buried at the cemetery (http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/famousSearch.cgi?mode=cemetery&FScemeteryid=639007)