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Citrix Systems' (NASDAQ: CTXS) is an American technology company, based in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, with subsidiary operations in California and Massachusetts, with additional development centers in Australia, India and the UK. Citrix delivers software and services to secure and optimize delivery of corporate and web-based applications. This means Citrix specializes in thin client, terminal services and remote access software that allow organizations to conveniently manage and deliver applications over the network and over the Internet. Image File history File links Citrix_Logo_170x170. ...
Image File history File links Citrix_Logo_170x170. ...
Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...
Fort Lauderdale, known as the Venice of America, is a city located in Broward County, Florida. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami metropolitan area Area Ranked 22nd - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] km²) - Width 361 miles (582 km) - Length 447 miles (721 km) - % water 17. ...
Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ...
Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ...
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Net income is equal to the income that a firm has after subtracting costs and expenses from the total revenue. ...
The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
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A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN. A Web page is a document, typically written in HTML...
NASDAQ in Times Square, New York City. ...
Nickname: Coordinates: , Country State County Broward Established 27 March 1911 Government - Type Commission-Manager - Mayor Jim Naugle Area - City 36. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami metropolitan area Area Ranked 22nd - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] km²) - Width 361 miles (582 km) - Length 447 miles (721 km) - % water 17. ...
A subsidiary, in business, is an entity that is controlled by another entity. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²) - Width 250 miles (400 km) - Length 770 miles (1,240 km) - % water 4. ...
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Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ...
A HP T5700 thin client, with flash memory A Neoware m100 thin client. ...
Early history
Citrix was founded in 1989 by ex-IBM developer Ed Iacobucci. Citrix was originally named Citrus but changed its name after an existing company claimed trademark rights. The Citrix name is a portmanteau of Citrus and UNIX. Many of the original founding members had participated in the IBM OS/2 project. Iacobucci's vision was to build OS/2 with multi-user support. IBM was not interested in this idea; Iacobucci left to form his own company with two partners, who departed shortly thereafter. Citrix was originally headquartered in Richardson, Texas, but within a few months relocated to Coral Springs, Florida. The company's first product was Citrix MULTIUSER, which was based on OS/2. Citrix licensed the OS/2 source from Microsoft, bypassing IBM. Citrix hoped to capture part of the UNIX market by making it easy to deploy text-based OS/2 applications. The product failed to find a market, and the company had to adjust their business plan. Citrix devoted considerable resources to identifying the requirements of potential customers and introduced WinView, Citrix's first successful product, in 1993. WinView saved the company from bankruptcy. By providing remote access to DOS and Windows 3.1 applications on a multi-user platform, WinView addressed many customer concerns. Microsoft licensed the source code of its Windows NT to Citrix, and in 1995 Citrix began to sell WinFrame, a stand-alone system based on Windows NT 3.51 (MultiWin). Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...
For other uses, see IBM (disambiguation) and Big Blue. ...
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A portmanteau (IPA: ) is a word or morpheme that fuses two or more words or word parts to give a combined or loaded meaning. ...
Filiation of Unix and Unix-like systems Unix (officially trademarked as UNIX®, sometimes also written as or ® with small caps) is a computer operating system originally developed in 1969 by a group of AT&T employees at Bell Labs including Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie and Douglas McIlroy. ...
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Nickname: Location within Dallas County and the state of Texas County Dallas County Collin County Government - City Manager Bill Keffler Area - City 74. ...
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Coordinates: Country United States State Florida County Broward Government - Type Commission-Manager - Mayor Scott J. Brook Area - City 24. ...
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Microsoft Corporation, (NASDAQ: MSFT, HKSE: 4338) is a multinational computer technology corporation with global annual revenue of US$44. ...
Windows NT (New Technology) is a family of operating systems produced by Microsoft, the first version of which was released in July 1993. ...
IPO In 1991, Citrix chairman and co-founder Ron Brittan appointed Roger Roberts as CEO. Between 1991 and 1995, the company was not turning a profit. Roberts chose to invest his life savings in the company to keep it solvent and assumed liability for all corporate debts. With less than 30 days of operating funds left, Iacobucci and Roberts were able to convince Microsoft to invest 1 million dollars into Citrix. Had Microsoft not invested in Citrix, the company would have closed.
In December 1995, Citrix went public (CTXS on NASDAQ), with employees of the company holding 30% of the stock. Many Citrix employees who invested in the company sold thousands of shares within the first 24 hours and received a profitable return to their investments, as the stock doubled in value on its first trading day.
Citrix licensed all of NT 3.51 and made changes to make it multi-user. It then shipped a full but different version of NT 3.51 and called it WinFrame. With the success of WinFrame and the momentum behind the increasingly popular Windows NT 3.51 in the corporate software market, the stock and outlook of Citrix became strong
Microsoft deal and early relationship Early in 1997, Citrix was again threatened by its success. Microsoft no longer wanted Citrix to ship its version of NT and wanted this software created in-house. As a result, Citrix stock plummeted. Microsoft threatened to create their own independent version of Citrix and later, Microsoft withdrew their license of NT 4.0 from Citrix. Microsoft did invest into its own solution and formed two teams. The first team created an in-house solution and the second team resulted from the acquisition of France-based company Prologue. The resulting products were inadequate because the graphics subsystem was moved into the kernel in NT 4.0. Microsoft was only able to support up to 5 users with its solution while Citrix could support upwards of 180 users. Citrix's solution was the result of the work of John Richardson, who invented Session Space. Session Space helps isolate and share a range of kernel memory between user sessions in the same manner as user mode processes do. The concept was patented under patents 6023749 and 5913230 in the US Patents Database.
Later negotiations led to Microsoft agreeing to license Citrix technology for Windows NT Server 4.0, resulting in Windows Terminal Server Edition. Citrix was boxed in; if it could not release WinFrame 2.0 based on the NT 4.0 source license, there was no future for the company in this niche. Citrix agreed not to ship a competing product but retained "enterprise-level functionality", which it could sell as an extension to Microsoft's products. This add-on was initially sold under the name 'MetaFrame.' This complementary relationship continued into the Windows 2000 Server and Windows Server 2003 eras, with Citrix offering Metaframe XP and Presentation Server. The core technology that Microsoft did not buy was the ICA protocol. Microsoft bought another company to provide the backbone of the RDP (T.share) protocol that they currently use. Windows NT (New Technology) is a family of operating systems produced by Microsoft, the first version of which was released in July 1993. ...
Terminal Services is a component of Microsoft Windows (both server and client versions) that allows a user to access applications and data stored on a remote computer over a network. ...
Independent Computing Architecture (ICA) is a proprietary protocol for an application server system, designed by Citrix Systems. ...
Iacobucci's departure; Mark Templeton's resignation and return By 2001, the tension felt between Ed Iacobucci and the driving forces of the company became too great. Iacobucci and the board clashed repeatedly, as he requested more power and the board refused his requests. Iacobucci, recognizing he would never become the CEO, departed Citrix[citation needed].
At the same time that Iacobucci left Citrix, the CEO Mark Templeton stood aside. The search for a new CEO to replace Templeton began, headed by Templeton himself. Ultimately, a replacement was not found and Templeton returned as CEO. This period of the company's history was marked by a rapidly declining stock price (from over $120 USD to around 5 dollars). Mark B. Templeton is the CEO of Citrix Systems, Inc. ...
Recent acquisitions and history In December 2003, Citrix acquired Expertcity of Santa Barbara, CA, developer of the Web-hosted portable desktop product GoToMyPC and online meeting platform GoToMeeting, for $225 million, half cash and half stock.[3] Expertcity became Citrix's Citrix Online division. Nickname: Location in Santa Barbara County and the state of California Coordinates: , County Government - Mayor Marty Blum Area - City 111. ...
GoToMyPC is a Web-hosted service marketed by Citrix Online, a division of Citrix Systems. ...
Citrix logo. ...
Citrix Online is a division of Citrix Systems, Inc. ...
In November 2004, Citrix bought a San Jose, CA, company, Net6[4], for a total of $50 million dollars in cash and stock. For other uses, see San José. Nickname: Location of San Jose within Santa Clara County, California. ...
Net6 was a startup founded in 2000 that created products in Security, Voice over IP VoIP protocols and SSL VPN. // Net6 was originally called WebUnwired and was founded in the year 2000 by Murli Thirumale (an Ex VP and GM at Hewlett Packard), Goutham Rao (an Operating Systems Architect at...
In June 2005, Citrix acquired Netscaler[5], a Santa Clara, CA, company that manufactured network appliances that offered load balancing and application delivery acceleration, for a total of $300 million in cash and stock. Continuing its lengthy buying spree, in November 2005 Citrix purchased Teros[6], a privately-held Sunnyvale, CA firm that produced web application firewalls, for $27 million in cash and stock. The acquisitions of Net6, NetScaler, and Teros let Citrix diversify into the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Virtual Private Network (VPN) market space and into Application Delivery solutions. Additionally, Citrix is a business partner of Microsoft and is developing products that will link directly into the Microsoft Active Directory Domain Security Model. Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS), its successor, are cryptographic protocols which provide secure communications on the Internet. ...
VPN redirects here. ...
Software as a service (SaaS) is a model of software delivery where the software company provides maintenance, daily technical operation, and support for the software provided to their client. ...
Microsoft Corporation, (NASDAQ: MSFT, HKSE: 4338) is a multinational computer technology corporation with global annual revenue of US$44. ...
Typically Active Directory is managed using the graphical Microsoft Management Console. ...
In May 2006, Citrix completed the acquisition of Reflectent, giving them a product in the end-point management/monitoring market and then on August 7, 2006 they acquired Orbital Data for about $55 million in order to enter the WAN optimization market. Orbital Data was founded in 2002 and is based in San Mateo, California. is the 219th day of the year (220th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
San Mateo is a city in San Mateo County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²) - Width 250 miles (400 km) - Length 770 miles (1,240 km) - % water 4. ...
In December 2006, Citrix announced an agreement to acquire Ardence Inc. enabling on demand provisioning for application delivery.[7] Ardence is a technology company headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts with representatives in Washington, D.C.; Virginia Beach, VA; Chicago, IL; Denton, TX; and Europe, Middle East, Africa and India. ...
In August 2007, Citrix announced the acquisition of XenSource, developers of the open source virtualization product Xen.[8] The acquisition was finalized October 22, 2007 at Citrix's iForum. Xen is a free virtual machine monitor for IA-32, x86-64, IA-64 and PowerPC architectures. ...
Citrix products are widely used in both public and private sectors. They are often deployed as a tactical choice to address limitations in critical applications, as well as a strategic choice to develop a centrally-managed or server-centric infrastructure.
Claimed benefits include reduced direct and indirect costs (TCO), savings on application costs, reduced user downtime, improved user support and security. Citrix was awarded the Microsoft ISV of the Year award in 2005, for the second time in three years. Mark Templeton is the current President and Chief Executive Officer. TCO can mean: Total cost of ownership — a method of cost analysis Swedish Confederation of Professional Employees — a Swedish confederation of trade unions TCO Certification, a certification for Computer displays and other office equipment. ...
An Independent Software Vendor (ISV) is a business term for companies specializing in making or selling software, usually for niche markets. ...
President is a title held by many leaders of organizations, companies, trade unions, universities, and countries. ...
“Chief executive†redirects here. ...
In September, 2007, Citrix Systems, Inc. acquired QuickTree, a small privately-held software company.
Citrix Ready In January 2007, Citrix launched the Citrix Ready initiative, a marketing component of the Citrix Global Alliance Partner program. Citrix claims to identify recommended solutions that are trusted to enhance the Citrix application delivery infrastructure. Through an online catalog and Citrix Ready branding program, customers can find and build a 'trusted' infrastructure to establish a supported, pre-tested baseline.
Products
Current - Citrix Presentation Server (formerly Citrix MetaFrame)
- Citrix Desktop Server (VDI Broker)
- Citrix Access Gateway (SSL VPN appliances)
- Citrix Password Manager
- GoToAssist, GoToMeeting, GoToWebinar, and GoToMyPC
- Citrix NetScaler Application Switch, Application Accelerator, and Application firewall
- Citrix EdgeSight (for End Points, Presentation Server, NetScaler & LoadTesting)
- Citrix Application Firewall
- Citrix Application Gateway
- Citrix WANScaler (formerly Orbital 6000 Series and OrbitalEdge appliances)
- Citrix Access Essentials - Simple, secure remote access for small and medium businesses.
- Ardence (A Citrix Company)
- XenSource
Citrix Presentation Server (formerly Citrix MetaFrame) is a remote access/application publishing product built on the Independent Computing Architecture (ICA), Citrix Systems thin client protocol. ...
VDI is a three-letter abbreviation with multiple meanings, as described below: Virtual Device Interface, part of GEM Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (VDI), Association of German Engineers Virtual Desktop Infrastructure, a VMware product for virtualization of centralized computing Visual Discrimination Indication - Ametal detecting term Category: ...
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Citrix logo. ...
GoToMyPC is a Web-hosted service marketed by Citrix Online, a division of Citrix Systems. ...
Ardence is a technology company headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts with representatives in Washington, D.C.; Virginia Beach, VA; Chicago, IL; Denton, TX; and Europe, Middle East, Africa and India. ...
Xen is a free virtual machine monitor for IA-32, x86-64, IA-64 and PowerPC architectures. ...
Discontinued - WinFrame
- MultiWin
- Citrix MULTIUSER (Based on OS/2 1.x)
- Citrix WinView (Based on OS/2 2.x)
- Citrix VideoFrame
- Citrix NFuse Elite 1.0
- Citrix Extranet
- Citrix XPS Portal 3.5.1
- Citrix MetaFrame Secure Access Manager
WinFrame was a multi-user version of Windows NT 3. ...
References and notes - ^ http://www.citrix.com
- ^ http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NASDAQ%3ACTXS
- ^ Stacy Cowley (Dec 18, 2003). Citrix buys GoToMyPC maker for $225 million. NetworkWorld, IDG News Service.
- ^ Paul Roberts (Nov 23, 2004). Citrix buying VPN company Net6 for $50 million. NetworkWorld, IDG News Service.
- ^ Stacy Cowley (Jun 6, 2005). Gaining speed, Citrix buys NetScaler. NetworkWorld, IDG News Service.
- ^ Paula Rooney (Nov 18, 2005). Teros Buy Gives Citrix VARs More Firepower. CRN.
- ^ AP (Dec 20, 2006). Citrix Announces Agreement to Acquire Ardence Inc. Enabling On Demand Provisioning for Application Delivery.
- ^ Citrix (Aug 15, 2007). Citrix To Acquire Virtualization Leader XenSource.
Net6 was a startup founded in 2000 that created products in Security, Voice over IP VoIP protocols and SSL VPN. // Net6 was originally called WebUnwired and was founded in the year 2000 by Murli Thirumale (an Ex VP and GM at Hewlett Packard), Goutham Rao (an Operating Systems Architect at...
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