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Encyclopedia > City of Derry
Derry/Londonderry
Doire
Coat of arms of Derry/Londonderry
Vita Victoria Veritas
"Life victory truth"
Location
WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates:
54.9958° N 7.3074° W
Statistics
Province: Ulster
County: County Londonderry
District: Derry
Area:  ? km²
Population (2001) City Proper:
83,652 
Derry Urban Area:
90,736 
Website: www.derrycity.gov.uk

Derry or Londonderry (in Irish, Doire or Doire Cholm Chille), often called the Maiden City, is a city in Northern Ireland. The old walled city of Londonderry lies on the west bank of the River Foyle, but the city now covers both banks and is connected by two bridges. The district extends to rural areas to the southeast of the city. The population within the city proper was 83,652. The Derry Urban Area (including Culmore, New Buildings and Strathfoyle) had a population of 90,736 people in the 2001 Census and is the second largest city in Northern Ireland, or fourth on the island of Ireland. Image File history File links Derry_arms_2003. ... Bullet for locations in Ireland, displays location and not area. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... GPS satellite in orbit, image courtesy NASA The Global Positioning System, usually called GPS, is the only fully-functional satellite navigation system. ... During late Gaelic and early historic times Ireland was divided into provinces to replace the earlier system of the tuatha. ... Statistics Area: 24,481 km² Population (2006 estimate) 1,993,918 Ulster (Irish: Cúige Uladh, IPA: ) forms one of the four traditional provinces of Ireland. ... The island of Ireland is divided into 32 counties (Irish language contae or condae, pronounced cun-day), the Republic of Ireland is made up of 26 of these; Northern Ireland is comprised of the remaining six. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 km² Population (est. ... Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts for local government purposes. ... Derry City Council (Londonderry County Borough Council until 1984) is a district council in County Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... The Derry Urban Area is the urban area that includes and surrounds the city or Derry/Londonderry in County Derry/County Londonderry in Ireland. ... Historically, city status was associated with the presence of a cathedral, such as York Minster. ... Motto: (French for God and my right)2 Anthem: UK: God Save the Queen Regional: (De facto) Londonderry Air Capital Belfast Largest city Belfast Official language(s) English (De facto), Irish, Ulster Scots 3 Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister Tony Blair MP  - First Minister Office suspended... The defensive wall of Braşov, Romania. ... The River Foyle at Night. ... The Derry Urban Area is the urban area that includes and surrounds the city or Derry/Londonderry in County Derry/County Londonderry in Ireland. ... Culmore is a large village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, close to Derry. ... New Buildings (also written Newbuildings) is a village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. ... Strathfoyle is a village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, about five miles north east of Derry. ...


Derry is near the border with the Republic of Ireland, and serves much of western Ulster, including Donegal, as well as the west of County Londonderry. It is Northern Ireland's second largest city and the fourth largest urban centre in Ireland as a whole. The district is run by Derry City Council and has an airport, City of Derry Airport. Statistics Area: 24,481 km² Population (2006 estimate) 1,993,918 Ulster (Irish: Cúige Uladh, IPA: ) forms one of the four traditional provinces of Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 km² Population (est. ... Derry City Council (Londonderry County Borough Council until 1984) is a district council in County Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ... City of Derry Airport Entrance. ...

The River Foyle at Night.
The River Foyle at Night.

Contents

Download high resolution version (1080x441, 225 KB)This is an image I took myself using an Olympus C8080W digital camera. ... Download high resolution version (1080x441, 225 KB)This is an image I took myself using an Olympus C8080W digital camera. ... The River Foyle at Night. ...


Name

The city is currently officially named Londonderry according to the city's Royal Charter and usually appears as such on maps.[1] The name was changed from Derry in 1613 during the Plantation of Ulster to reflect the rebuilding of the city by the London guilds. However, many people today refer to the city by the name Derry. For some, this naming dispute is a contentious issue (see Derry/Londonderry name dispute). A Royal Charter is a charter given by a monarch to legitimize an incorporated body, such as a city, company, university or such. ... œThe Plantation of Ulster was a planned process of colonisation which took place in the northern Irish province of Ulster during the early 17th century in the reign of James I of England. ... The name of the city and county of Derry or Londonderry in Northern Ireland is a subject of naming dispute between nationalists (mostly Catholic) and unionists (most of whom are Protestant), with nationalists calling it Derry, and unionists, Londonderry. ...


The name Derry is primarily used by nationalists in Northern Ireland, with unionists preferring the city's official name, Londonderry. Among the city's inhabitants, most nationalists and some unionists use "Derry". In the Republic of Ireland, the city and county are still referred to as Derry. In official use the city is always known as Londonderry,[2] although some local organisations name themselves after Derry - for example, City of Derry Airport. The name of the local government district covering the city was changed to Derry, on May 7, 1984, by the council, which was consequently renamed Derry City Council.[3] This did not change the name of the city itself (although the city is coterminous with the district), and in law the city council are also the "Corporation of Londonderry" or, more formally, the "Mayor, Aldermen and Citizens of the City of Londonderry".[4] In April 2006 the city council lodged papers in Belfast's High Court to obtain a Judge's ruling on the official name of the city.[5] The final name of the city should be decided on 9 December 2006.[citation needed] Irish nationalism refers to political movements that desire greater autonomy or the independence of Ireland from Great Britain. ... In the context of Irish politics, Unionists are people in Northern Ireland, who wish to see the continuation of the Act of Union 1800, as amended by the Government of Ireland Act 1920, under which Northern Ireland, created in that latter Act, remains part of the United Kingdom of Great... May 7 is the 127th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (128th in leap years). ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... December 9 is the 343rd day (344th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...


The city is also nicknamed the Maiden City by virtue of the fact that its walls were never penetrated during the siege of Derry in the late 17th century. It is also nicknamed 'Stroke City' by local broadcaster, Gerry Anderson, due to the occasional 'politically correct' use of the oblique notation Derry/Londonderry or Londonderry/Derry. For context see the Williamite war in Ireland and Jacobitism. ... For the producer of Thunderbirds, see Sylvia and Gerry Anderson Gerry Anderson is a radio and television broadcaster working for BBC Northern Ireland. ...

The "No Surrender" mural right outside the city wall: "Londonderry west bank loyalists still under siege no surrender"
The "No Surrender" mural right outside the city wall: "Londonderry west bank loyalists still under siege no surrender"
The "Free Derry" sign in the Bogside: "You are now entering free Derry"
The "Free Derry" sign in the Bogside: "You are now entering free Derry"

Londonderry No Surrender 2003-09-11, Copyright 2003 Kaihsu Tai File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Londonderry No Surrender 2003-09-11, Copyright 2003 Kaihsu Tai File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Salle des illustres, ceiling painting, by Jean André Rixens. ... In general, a loyalist is an individual who is loyal to the powers that be or The Establishment. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1230x890, 176 KB) Description: mural in Derry. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1230x890, 176 KB) Description: mural in Derry. ... Free Derry was the name given to the self-declared autonomous republican region of the city of Derry, Northern Ireland, following the Battle of the Bogside of August 12-August 14, 1969. ... Sign can denote any of the following: Look up sign on Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The Bogside is a nationalist neighbourhood outside the city walls of Derry, Northern Ireland. ...

History

Main article: History of Derry
St Columbs Cathedral
St Columbs Cathedral

Derry is one of the longest continuously inhabited places in Ireland. The earliest historical references date to the 6th century when a monastery was founded there by St. Columba, but for thousands of years before that people had been living in the vicinity. Derry is one of the longest continuously inhabited places in Ireland. ... Image File history File links St Columbs Cathedral in Londonderry flying the Crimson Banner of the Apprentice Boys of Derry. ... Image File history File links St Columbs Cathedral in Londonderry flying the Crimson Banner of the Apprentice Boys of Derry. ... This Buddhist stela from China, Northern Wei period, was built in the early 6th century. ... Monastery of St. ... Saint Columba (7 December 521 - 9 June 597) is sometimes referred to as Columba of Iona, or, in Old Irish, as Saint Colm Cille or Columcille (meaning Dove of the church). He was the outstanding figure among the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages. ...


Colonists organised by London livery companies through The Honourable The Irish Society arrived in the 1600s as part of the plantation of Ulster, and built the walled city of Londonderry across the Foyle from the earlier town. The city has long been a focal point for important events in Irish history, including the 1688-1689 siege of Derry and Bloody Sunday on 30 January 1972. London (pronounced ) is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. ... Livery Companies are trade associations based in the City of London. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Categories: 1600s ... œThe Plantation of Ulster was a planned process of colonisation which took place in the northern Irish province of Ulster during the early 17th century in the reign of James I of England. ... The History of Ireland began around 8000 BC, when the islands first human inhabitants arrived from Britain and continental Europe, possibly via a land bridge. ... // Events A high-powered conspiracy of notables, the Immortal Seven, invite William and Mary to depose James II of England. ... Events Louis XIV of France passed the Code Noir, allowing the full use of slaves in the French colonies. ... For context see the Williamite war in Ireland and Jacobitism. ... On Sunday January 30, 1972, in an incident since known as Bloody Sunday, 26 Irish Civil Rights protestors were shot by members of 1st Batallion of the British Parachute Regiment during a Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association march in the Bogside area of the city of Derry, Northern Ireland. ... January 30 is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ...


Londonderry was the first ever planned city in Ireland: it was begun in 1613, with the walls being completed 5 years later in 1618. The central diamond within a walled city with four gates was thought to be a good design for defence. The grid pattern chosen was subsequently much copied in the colonies of British North America.[6] The siege of Derry is commemorated annually by the fraternal organisation the Apprentice Boys of Derry in the week long Maiden City Festival. A New town or planned community or planned city is a city, town, or community that was designed from scratch, and grew up more or less following the plan. ... Events January - Galileo observes Neptune, but mistakes it for a star and so is not credited with its discovery. ... Events March 8 - Johannes Kepler discovers the third law of planetary motion (he soon rejects the idea after some initial calculations were made but on May 15 confirms the discovery). ... For context see the Williamite war in Ireland and Jacobitism. ... The Apprentice Boys Of Derry are a Protestant fraternal society with a worldwide membership, founded in 1814. ... The Maiden City Festival occurs between 7th - 14th August every year in the walled city of Derry ( Londonderry). ...


The modern city preserves the 17th-century layout of four main streets radiating from the Diamond to four gateways - Bishop's Gate, Ferryquay Gate, Shipquay Gate and Butcher's Gate. Historic buildings within the walls include the 1633 Gothic cathedral of St Columb. In the porch is an inscription: St Columbs Cathedral flying the Crimson Banner of the Apprentice Boys of Derry St Columbs Cathedral in the walled city of Londonderry, Northern Ireland is the mother church of the Church of Ireland Diocese of Derry and Raphoe and the parish church of Templemore. ...

   
Derry
If stones could speake then London's prayse should sound Who built this church and cittie from the grounde.
   
Derry

Image File history File links Cquote1. ... Image File history File links Cquote2. ...

Climate

Climate Table
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average daily maximum temperature (°C) 10 10 11 12 14 17 18 19 17 15 11 11 13.75
Average daily maximum temperature (°F) 50 50 52 54 57 63 64 66 63 59 52 52 56.75
Average daily minimum temperature (°C) 0 0 2 3 5 8 10 10 9 6 4 1 4.8
Average daily minimum temperature (°F) 32 32 36 37 41 46 50 50 48 43 39 34 8.6
Mean total rainfall (mm) 110 80 90 60 60 70 70 90 100 120 120 100 1070
Mean total rainfall (in) 4.3 3.1 3.5 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.9 4.7 4.7 3.9 42.1
Source: Yahoo! Weather

The Celsius scale is a temperature scale named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (1701 â€“ 1744), who first proposed a similar system two years before his death. ... Fahrenheit is a temperature scale named after the German physicist Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686–1736), who proposed it in 1724. ... The Celsius scale is a temperature scale named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (1701 â€“ 1744), who first proposed a similar system two years before his death. ... Fahrenheit is a temperature scale named after the German physicist Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686–1736), who proposed it in 1724. ... A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter, symbol mm) is an SI unit of length that is equal to one thousandth of a metre. ... Mid-19th century tool for converting between different standards of the inch An inch is an Imperial and U.S. customary unit of length. ...

Economy

The economy of Derry was based significantly on the textile industry until relatively recently. For many years women were often the sole wage earners working in the shirt factories while the men predominantly in comparison had high levels of unemployment.[7] This led to significant male emigration.[8] In more recent times the textile industry jobs have increasingly moved to the Far East, leaving the district to bear an increased jobless total. The history of shirt making in the city dates back as far as 1831 and is said to have been started by William Scott and his family who first exported shirts to Glasgow.[9] Within 50 years, shirt making in the city was the most prolific in the UK with garments being exported all over the world. In fact it was known so well that the industry even received a mention in Das Kapital by Karl Marx when discussing the factory system: Leopold I 1831 (MDCCCXXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... For other uses, see Glasgow (disambiguation). ... Das Kapital (Capital, in the English translation) is a very lengthy treatise on political economy written by Karl Marx in German. ... Karl Heinrich Marx (May 5, 1818, Trier, Germany – March 14, 1883, London, England) was an immensely influential philosopher from Germany, a political economist, and a socialist revolutionary. ... A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is a large industrial building where workers manufacture goods or supervise machines processing one product into another. ...

   
Derry

The shirt factory of Messrs. Tille at Londonderry, which employs 1,000 operatives in the factory itself, and 9,000 people spread up and down the country and working in their own houses.[10] Image File history File links Cquote1. ...

   
Derry

A long term foreign employer in the area is Du Pont, who have been based at Maydown since 1958, this was its first ever European production facility.[11] Originally Neoprene was manufactured at Maydown and subsequently followed by Hypalon. More recently Lycra and Kevlar® production units were active.[12] Thanks to a healthy world-wide demand for Kevlar which is made at the plant, the facility recently undertook a £40 million upgrade to expand its global Kevlar production. Du pont have stated that contributing factors to their continued commitment to Maydown are: "low labor costs, excellent communications, and tariff-free, easy access to the UK mainland and European continent." Image File history File links Cquote2. ... E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (NYSE: DD) was founded in July 1802 as a gun powder mill by Eleuthère Irénée du Pont on Brandywine Creek, near Wilmington, Delaware. ... 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the continent. ... Neoprene is the DuPont Chemical trade name for a family of synthetic rubbers based on polychloroprene. ... Hypalon is a trademark for a kind of synthetic rubber noted for its resistance to chemicals, temperature extremes, and ultraviolet light. ... Lycra is INVISTAs trademark for a synthetic polyurethane-based elastane textile with elastic properties of the sort known generically as spandex. As with other spandex materials, Lycra is commonly used in athletic or active clothing, such as clothes for cycling, swimwear, leotards and dancewear, as well as in underclothes. ... Kevlar is DuPont Companys brand name for a particular light but very strong aramid fibre. ...

Seagate Production Facility, 1 Disc Drive, Springtown Industrial Estate.
Seagate Production Facility, 1 Disc Drive, Springtown Industrial Estate.

In the last 15 years there has been a drive to increase inward investment in the town, more recently concentrating on digital industries. Currently the three largest private-sector employers are American firms.[13] ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1440x796, 202 KB) Summary My own work - SeanMack - image of the Seagate factory in Derry, Northern Ireland. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1440x796, 202 KB) Summary My own work - SeanMack - image of the Seagate factory in Derry, Northern Ireland. ...


Even though Derry provides cheap labour by standards in Western Europe, critics have noted that the grants offered by the Northern Ireland Industrial Development Board have helped land jobs for the area that only last as long as the funding lasts.[14] This was reflected by 1990 questions to The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (Mr. Richard Needham).[15] It was noted that it cost £30,000 to create one job in an American firm in the north of Ireland.


Successes have included call centres and a large investment by Seagate who have operated a factory in the Springtown Industrial Estate since 1993, they currently sponsor the city film festival, but more significantly they employ over 1,000 people in the Springtown premises which produces more than half of Seagate's total requirement for hard drive read-write heads. Seagate can refer to: Seagate Technology, a high tech manufacturer Seagate, Brooklyn, a community in Brooklyn, USA Seagate, Friends of, the nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization founded to preserve the historic winter retreat of Gwendolyn and Powel Crosley in Sarasota, Florida, USA Seagate, North Carolina, a community in North Carolina... A film festival is a festival in one or more movie theaters with a special program showcasing many films. ... Typical hard drives of the mid-1990s. ...


A success for the Invest NI was Stream International, who opened an outsourced technology contact centre operation at Peninsula Hi-Tech's Ulster Science & Technology Park [16] in January 1995, it is now the third largest employer in the district.[17] Other tenants on the Science Park include Homeloan Management Ltd from Skipton in the UK who opened a financial services centre employing up to 400 at Building 3 on the 1st January 2004 Overview Stream International, which deals in Technical Support and Customer Services outsourcing, currently employs over 12,000 employees world-wide at about 20 call centres. ...


A recent but controversial new employer in the area is Raytheon, Raytheon Systems Limited, was established in 1999, in the Ulster Science & Technology Park, Buncrana Road.[18] Although some local people welcomed the jobs boost some in the area objected to the jobs being provided by a firm involved heavily in the arms trade.[19] Following four years of protest by the Foyle Ethical Investment Campaign, in 2004 Derry City Council passed a motion declaring the district a "A 'No–Go' Area for the Arms Trade".[20] Raytheon Company NYSE: RTN is a major United States military contractor based in Waltham, Massachusetts. ... The arms industry is a massive global industry. ...


The most significant employers in the region are:


International:

Local: This article is about the DuPont company. ... Invista can mean either: INVISTA is the worlds largest integrated fiber, resin and intermediates company. ... Overview Stream International, which deals in Technical Support and Customer Services outsourcing, currently employs over 12,000 employees world-wide at about 20 call centres. ... Seagate Technology NYSE: STX is a major manufacturer of hard drives, founded in 1979 and based in Scotts Valley, California. ... NTL Incorporated, a U.S.-listed British company, provides cable services (internet, telephone and television) While NTL has its headquarters in New York City, the companys activities focus heavily on the United Kingdom, with operational headquarters in Hook, Hampshire. ... Raytheon Company NYSE: RTN is a major United States military contractor based in Waltham, Massachusetts. ...

  • Desmonds – Northern Ireland’s largest privately owned company. (International garment manufacturing and sourcing)
  • E&I Engineering
  • St. Brendan’s Irish Cream Liqueur Ltd
  • Singularity (software products and services)

Source (pdf) Saint Brendans is a cream liqueur named after Saint Brendan. ...

Magee campus, University of Ulster
Magee campus, University of Ulster

Londonderry Port at Lisahally is the United Kingdom’s most westerly port and has capacity for 30,000 ton vessels. The port played a vital part for the Allies in WWII during the war's longest running campaign, The Battle of the Atlantic and eventually saw the surrender of the German UBoat fleet at Lisahally on May 8, 1945. In spite it being the second city of Northern Ireland, road and rail links to other cities are below par for its standing. Many business leaders claim that government investment in the city and infrastructure has been badly lacking. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1440x1748, 462 KB) Summary My own work - SeanMack - image of Magee University - univeristy of Ulster, Derry. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1440x1748, 462 KB) Summary My own work - SeanMack - image of Magee University - univeristy of Ulster, Derry. ...


Some have stated that this is due to its outlaying border location whilst others have cited a sectarian bias against the west of the province due to its high proportion of Catholics.[21][22] In any event, there is no motorway link with Belfast or Dublin. Additionally the rail link to Belfast has been downgraded over the years so that presently it is not a viable alternative to the roads for industry to rely on. Mr Garvan O'Doherty, local business man and board member of the Londonderry Port and Harbour Commission, stated in the Irish Times, October 2005: Sectarianism is an adherence to a particular sect or party or denomination, it also usually involves a rejection of those not a member of ones sect. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... The Irish Times is Irelands newspaper of record, launched in the late 1850s. ...

   
Derry
It is vital that road, rail and air links are all maximised with particular emphasis on the two principal road axes - connections to Belfast and Dublin.
   
Derry

Much has been made of the City of Derry Airport. However, local taxpayers themselves directly subsidise its running through the council. Image File history File links Cquote1. ... Image File history File links Cquote2. ... City of Derry Airport Entrance. ...


Critics of investment decisions affecting the district often point to the decision to build a new university building in nearby Coleraine rather than developing the University of Ulster Magee Campus. Another major government decision affecting Derry was the decision to create the new city of Craigavon outside Belfast, which again was detrimental to the development of Derry. Even in October 2005, there was perceived bias against the comparitvely impoverished North West of the province, with a major civil service job contract going to Belfast. Mark Durkan, the SDLP leader and MP for Foyle was quoted in the Belfast Telegraph as saying: WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 55. ... Magee Campus is one of four constituent campuses of the University of Ulster, the largest university on the island of Ireland. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Mark Henry Durkan (born in 1960) is a Roman Catholic nationalist politician in Northern Ireland and the leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party. ... The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP — Irish: Páirtí Sóisialta Daonlathach an Lucht Oibre) is the smaller of the two major nationalist parties in Northern Ireland. ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a parliament; in the Westminster system, specifically to the lower house. ...

   
Derry

The fact is there has been consistent under-investment in the North West and a reluctance on the part of the Civil Service to see or support anything west of the Bann, except when it comes to rate increases, then they treat us equally.[23] Image File history File links Cquote1. ...

   
Derry

Many observers note that politics will need to play a part in the future development of the economy of the city. Whether it is a future devolved Northern Ireland government or the British or Irish or European parliaments that will provide the impetus it is clear that cross border digital and physical infrastructure improvements are needed. In July 2005, the Irish Minister for Finance, Brian Cowen called for a joint task force to drive economic growth in the cross border region. This would have implications for Derry, Tyrone and Donegal across the border. Image File history File links Cquote2. ... The Irish Minister for Finance Brian Cowen, TD Brian Cowen (born January 10, 1960) is a senior Irish Fianna Fáil politician. ...


Given the affordability of housing in the city, the student population has boomed in recent years bringing a revival in the fortunes of Magee, the oldest campus within the University of Ulster established in 1865 as Magee College. Magee Campus is one of four constituent campuses of the University of Ulster, the largest university on the island of Ireland. ... The University of Ulster (UU) is a multi-site university located in Northern Ireland and is the largest single university on the island of Ireland, discounting the federal National University of Ireland. ... 1865 (MDCCCLXV) is a common year starting on Sunday. ...


In 2002 the new 145 bedroom "City Hotel" was opened. This four-star hotel, part of the Great Southern Hotels group, was built at a cost of £13.8 m - partly funded by the Northern Ireland Tourist Board’s Tourism Development Scheme and the International Fund for Ireland. In May 2006 it was used by the Conference of European Churches for the annual meeting of its Central Committee - the first time the meeting had taken place on the island of Ireland. The Conference of European Churches (CEC) was founded in 1959 to promote reconciliation, dialogue and friendship between the churches of Europe at a time of growing Cold War political tensions and divisions. ...


Protestant Alienation

Concerns have been raised by the Protestant community over the increasingly divided nature of Derry. During the course of the Troubles, it is estimated that as many as 15,000 Protestants fled the cityside due to safety concerns. Less than 1,000 are now living on the west bank of the River Foyle and it is feared that Derry could become a permanently divided city [24].


Transport

Derry’s transport network is built out of a complex array of old and modern roads throughout the city and county, which are serviced by buses and trains. The city's road network also makes use of two bridges to cross the River Foyle, the Craigavon Bridge, which is the only double decker road bridge left in Europe and the Foyle Bridge, the second longest bridge in Ireland The River Foyle at Night. ... The Craigavon Bridge in 2005. ... World map showing Europe Political map (neighboring countries in Asia and Africa also shown) Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. ... The Foyle Bridge is a bridge in Derry/Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ...

Enlarge
Foyle Bridge, from the waterside. Second longest bridge in Ireland

The Foyle Bridge is a bridge in Derry/Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ...

Buses

  • City and Suburban

Most public transport in Northern Ireland is operated by the subsidiaries of Translink. Originally Derry’s internal bus network was run by Ulsterbus, which still serves the city's connections with other towns in the province however now the cities buses have been reordered into Ulsterbus Foyle. [25] In the same way Translink Metro was used to modernize routes in Belfast the Ulsterbus Foyle network now offers 13 set routes across the city into the popular suburban areas of the city. It is hoped that the new service will make transportation in Northern Ireland’s second city a lot easier and will encourage people to make use of Derry's public transport system. The 13 new and improved routes are: Translink is brand name of the Northern Ireland Transport Holding Company (NITHCo), a public corporation of Northern Ireland charged to oversee the provision of public transport in the country. ... Ulsterbus is a public transport operator in Northern Ireland and operates bus services outside of Belfast. ... Metro Logo Operated as Metro, Citybus Limited (pre 7 February 2005 name) is a bus company in Belfast, Northern Ireland. ...

  • FY1- Strathfoyle
  • FY2- Nelson Drive
  • FY3- Knightsbridge
  • FY4- Curryneirin
  • FY5- Gobnascale
  • FY6- Newbuildings
  • FY7- Lonemoor
  • FY8- Creggan
  • FY9- Hazelbank
  • FY10- Ballymagroarty
  • FY11- Woodbrook
  • FY12- Slievemore
  • FY13- Sandbank

There is also an Easibus link connecting to the Waterside and Drumahoe, and a free Rail Link Bus from the Waterside Railway Station that have been set-up. All the buses leave from the Foyle Street Bus Station in Derry City Centre.

  • Long Distance

Long Distance buses depart from Foyle Street Bus Station regularly to a number of destinations throughout Ireland. Buses are operated by both Ulsterbus and Bus Eireann on cross-border routes and also by Lough Swilly buses to Co.Donegal. There is a half-hourly service to Belfast every day, called the Maiden City Flyer, and is the Goldline Express flagship route. There are also hourly services to Strabane, Omagh, Coleraine and Letterkenny, as well as 9 services a day to Dublin. There is also a daily service to Sligo, Galway, Shannon Airport and Limerick Ulsterbus is a public transport operator in Northern Ireland and operates bus services outside of Belfast. ... Bus ireann, or Irish Bus, provides bus services in Ireland outside Dublin. ... Lough Swilly (Loch Súilí in Irish) in Ireland is a fjord-like body of water lying between the eastern side of the Inishowen Peninsula in County Donegal and the rest of northern Donegal. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 55. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... The current Shannon Airport logo Shannon Airport (IATA: SNN, ICAO: EINN), or Aerfort na Sionna in Irish, is Irelands main transatlantic airport. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ...


Railways

Northern Ireland Railways provides a single route from Derry out to Belfast via Bellarena, Castlerock, Coleraine, Ballymoney, Cullybackey, Ballymena, Antrim, Mossley West and Whiteabbey. The service which had been allowed to deteriorate in the 90’s has since been boosted by increased investment and passenger numbers. However, many still refuse to use the train, due to the fact that it is still quicker to use the Ulsterbus Goldline Express Service to Belfast than the train. Northern Ireland Railways (NIR or NI Railways) – formerly, and very briefly, known as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) – is the railway operator responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Castlerock is a small seaside town in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK. It is situated between Coleraine and Londonderry and is very popular with summer tourists, having numerous apartment blocks and two caravan sites. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 55. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 55. ... Cullybackey is a village in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Antrim in Northern Ireland may refer to Antrim town. ... Whiteabbey is a small urban village area in Newtownabbey, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. ...


Road Network

Derry's road network has historically seen under-investment and has lacked good road connections to both Belfast and Dublin for many years. Long overdue, the largest road investment in the North West’s history is now taking place in Derry with the construction of new duel-carriageways and roads linking the city to Dungiven and helping to speed up the time it takes to get to Belfast.[26] This development is bringing a direct dual-carriageway linking between Northern Irelands two largest cities a step closer. The project is costing £111 Million pounds and is expected to be completed in 2015. Dungiven (Dún Geimhín in Irish, Givens fort) is a large village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, on the main Belfast to Derry road. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ...


Taxis

Multiple major taxi services operate in Derry, the largest being Foyle Delta, a new company formed from the merging of two companies, Foyle Taxis and Delta Cabs and also including firms such as Derry Taxis, Culmore Taxis and Jay Cabs. There are now more taxis in the Derry City area, than any other town or city in the north. There are now also more illegal taxis in the Derry City area, than any other town or city in Northern Ireland.


Air

City of Derry Airport, Derry’s own growing commercial airport has also been growing in recent years with new investment in a new runway and £10 million pounds towards redeveloping the site.[27] It is hoped that the new investment will add to the airports already impressive array of domestic and international flights. At the moment the airport already links to multiple European cities as well as those closer to home including Dublin Airport, London Stansted, Manchester International Airport, Birmingham International Airport, Liverpool John Lennon Airport and Nottingham East Midlands Airport. On 20th September 2006, the airport's main carrier, Ryanair, announced that it was starting flights to Glasgow Airport to complement its already established flights to Stansted, Liverpool and the East Midlands. City of Derry Airport Entrance. ... Dublin Airport (IATA: DUB, ICAO: EIDW) is operated by Dublin Airport Authority plc and is the busiest airport in Ireland. ... Terminal building, designed by Sir Norman Foster Stansted Airport is a medium-sized passenger airport with a single runway, located in the English county of Essex about thirty miles north of London. ... Manchester International Airport (IATA: MAN, ICAO: EGCC) is an airport in Manchester, UK, formerly known as Ringway. ... There are two cities named Birmingham with international airports: See either Birmingham International Airport (UK) Birmingham International Airport (US) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Liverpool John Lennon Airport (IATA: LPL, ICAO: EGGP) is one of Europes fastest growing airports, having more than quintupled its annual passenger numbers from 875,000 in 1998 to over 4. ... Nottingham East Midlands Airport (IATA: EMA, ICAO: EGNX) is an airport in the East Midlands of England, near Castle Donington in Leicestershire. ... This article refers to an airport in Montana, USA. For airports in Glasgow, Scotland, see Glasgow International Airport and Glasgow Prestwick Airport. ...


2001 Census

Derry Urban Area (DUA), including the City as well as the neighbouring settlements of Culmore, New Buildings and Strathfoyle, is classified as a city by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (ie with population exceeding 75,000). On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 90,736 people living in Derry Urban Area. Of these: Culmore is a large village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, close to Derry. ... New Buildings (also written Newbuildings) is a village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. ... Strathfoyle is a village in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, about five miles north east of Derry. ... April 29 is the 119th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (120th in leap years). ... 2001: A Space Odyssey. ... The Derry Urban Area is the urban area that includes and surrounds the city or Derry/Londonderry in County Derry/County Londonderry in Ireland. ...

  • 27.0% were aged under 16 years and 13.4% were aged 60 and over
  • 48.3% of the population were male and 51.7% were female
  • 77.8% were from a Catholic background and 20.8% were from a Protestant background
  • 7.1% of people aged 16-74 were unemployed.

For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service Protestantism is one of three primary branches of Christianity. ...


Places of interest

Derry Guildhall
Enlarge
Derry Guildhall
'Hands Across the Divide' sculpture, by Maurice Harron

Tourism is set to be central to the future economic success of Derry. There are many museums and sites of interest in and around the region. Future projects include the Walled City Signature Project, which intends to ensure that the city's walls become a world class tourist experience.[28] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1920x2560, 1416 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Derry User talk:Cordless Larry Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1920x2560, 1416 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Derry User talk:Cordless Larry Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital...


Other existing attractions are:

Amelia Earhart (1897-1937?) Amelia Mary Earhart (July 24, 1897 – missing as of July 2, 1937), daughter of Edwin and Amy Earhart, was an American aviator and noted early female pilot who mysteriously disappeared over the Pacific Ocean during a circumnavigational flight in 1937. ... The Apprentice Boys Of Derry are a Protestant fraternal society with a worldwide membership, founded in 1814. ... The Bogside, looking down from the entrance to the city walls. ... A mural is a painting on a wall, ceiling, or other large permanent surface. ... The Bogside Artists are a trio of mural painters, living and working in Northern Ireland. ... St Columbs Cathedral flying the Crimson Banner of the Apprentice Boys of Derry St Columbs Cathedral in the walled city of Londonderry, Northern Ireland is the mother church of the Church of Ireland Diocese of Derry and Raphoe and the parish church of Templemore. ... The Foyle Bridge is a bridge in Derry/Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ... The Craigavon Bridge in 2005. ... World map showing Europe Political map (neighboring countries in Asia and Africa also shown) Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. ...

Events

The now world famous "Banks of the Foyle Hallowe’en Carnival" in Derry also prove a huge tourism boost for the city, the carnival is promoted as being the first and longest running Halloween carnival in the whole of Ireland,[31][32] it is the largest street party in Ireland with more than 40,000 ghoulish revellers taking to the streets annually.[33]


In March, Derry hosts the Big Tickle Comedy Festival, which in 2006 featured Dara Ó Briain and Colin Murphy. In April the city plays host to City of Derry Jazz and Big Band Festival and in November the Foyle Film Festival, the biggest film festival in Northern Ireland. 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Dara Ó Briain (//) (born February 4, 1972) is an Irish comedian and television presenter. ... Colin Murphy is an Irish comedian born in Downpatrick Co. ...


Every summer the city hosts Tomo-Dachi, Ireland's largest Anime convention, which in July 2006 was held at Magee College, University of Ulster.[34] Hundreds of fans from across the UK and Ireland descended upon the city for the event. TOMO-DACHI 2006 Tomo-Dachi is the largest anime convention on the island of Ireland[1] based in Derry, Northern Ireland. ... Outside the convention hall at Anime Expo 2004. ... The University of Ulster (UU) is a multi-site university located in Northern Ireland and is the largest university on the Island of Ireland. ... The University of Ulster (UU) is a multi-site university located in Northern Ireland and is the largest single university on the island of Ireland, discounting the federal National University of Ireland. ...


Famous people from Derry

John Hume
John Hume

Is that there the Siamese Fighting Fish? Seamus Ball is an actor from Derry, Northern Ireland. ... Parkinson, Burton and Grant in 2001 Amanda Burton (born October 10, 1956 in Balloughry, Northern Ireland) is an actress best known for her role as forensic pathologist Doctor (later Professor) Sam Ryan in the BBC crime drama series Silent Witness (from 1996). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation, invariably known as the BBC (and also informally known as the Beeb or Auntie) is the largest public broadcasting corporation in the world. ... Silent Witness is a long-running British television thriller series made by the BBCs in-house Drama Serials production department, and screened on the BBC One channel. ... Willie Carson (16 November 1942) is a Scottish jockey. ... Time magazine cover featuring Joyce Cary, October 20, 1952 This article is about the male author Joyce Cary. ... The Horses Mouth is a 1944 novel by Joyce Cary, the third in a trilogy. ... Sir Alec Guinness, CH, CBE (April 2, 1914 – August 5, 2000) was an Oscar-winning English actor who became one of the most versatile and best-loved performers of his generation. ... Phil Coulter (born February 19, 1942) is a songwriter, performer and music producer from Derry, the second city of Northern Ireland. ... The Town I Loved So Well is a song written by Phil Coulter about his childhood in Derry, Northern Ireland. ... Coyle on stage Nadine Elizabeth Louise Coyle (born June 15, 1985 in Derry City, Northern Ireland) is a singer in the all-girl group Girls Aloud. ... Girls Aloud are a pop group from the United Kingdom. ... Peter Cunnah (born on 30 August 1966, in Derry, Northern Ireland) is best known as lead singer and song writer with 1990s dance-pop duo D:ream (alongside DJ Al Mackenzie). ... A Bogside mural commemorates Dalys action on Bloody Sunday. ... Dana Rosemary Scallon, formerly Dana (born August 30, 1951), is a successful former singer turned Irish politician. ... Born to a Catholic nationalist family in Londonderry, Northern Ireland in 1940, Seamus Deane is a poet, critic and novelist. ... Richard Doherty is a County Londonderry-born military historian and author, educated at St. ... Willie Doherty (born 1959) is an Irish artist. ... The Turner Prize is an annual prize given to a British visual artist under 50, named after the painter J.M.W. Turner. ... Roma Downey (born in Derry, Northern Ireland on 6 May 1963) is an Irish-born actress and producer, best known for her role as Monica, the main character of the TV series Touched by an Angel (1994 - 2003). ... Touched by an Angel was an American television series created by John Masius and Martha Williamson that ran on CBS (Disney Channel and Hallmark Channel in the UK) from September 21, 1994, until April 27, 2003. ... Image File history File links John Hume, former leader of the SDLP. This work is copyrighted. ... Image File history File links John Hume, former leader of the SDLP. This work is copyrighted. ... John Duddy (born June 19, 1979 in Derry, Ireland) is a Middleweight boxing prospect. ... Mark Henry Durkan (born in 1960) is a Roman Catholic nationalist politician in Northern Ireland and the leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party. ... George Farquhar. ... Bronagh Gallagher (born 1972) is a singer and actress from Derry City, Northern Ireland. ... Pulp Fiction is an Oscar-winning 1994 film directed by Quentin Tarantino who also co-wrote the screenplay with Roger Avary. ... The Commitments (1987) is a novel by Irish writer Roddy Doyle and is the first episode in The Barrytown Trilogy. ... Neil Hannon (born November 7, 1970[1]) is a singer and songwriter, best known as the creator and lead member of the orchestral pop group The Divine Comedy. ... The Divine Comedy is a pop band from Northern Ireland fronted by Neil Hannon. ... John Hume John Hume (born 18 January 1937) is a Northern Irish politician, and co-recipient of the 1998 Nobel Peace Prize, with David Trimble of the UUP. He was the second leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party, a position he held from 1979 until 2001. ... Lester B. Pearson after accepting the Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is the name of one of five Nobel Prizes bequested by the Swedish industrialist and inventor Alfred Nobel. ... The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP — Irish: Páirtí Sóisialta Daonlathach an Lucht Oibre) is the smaller of the two major nationalist parties in Northern Ireland. ... 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is a Long Island attorney. ... Josef Locke was the stage name of Joseph McLaughlin (23 March 1917 - 15 October 1999), a tenor singer who was enormously popular in Britain and Ireland in the 1940s and 1950s. ... Martin McGuinness, MP, MLA James Martin Pacelli McGuinness (born 23 May 1950) is an Irish republican politician and Member of Parliament. ... Sinn Féin (pronounced in English, in Irish) is a name used by a series of Irish political movements of the 20th century, each of which claimed sole descent from the original party established by Arthur Griffith in 1905. ... Mid Ulster is a Parliamentary Constituency in the House of Commons and also an Assembly constituency in the Northern Ireland Assembly. ... The Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) is a paramilitary group which aimed, through the use of violence, to achieve three goals: (i) British withdrawal from Ireland, (ii) the political unification of Ireland through the merger of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland , and (iii) the creation of an all... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Martin Hugh Michael ONeill,OBE is a football manager. ... Celtic Football Club (pronounced seltik, in IPA) AIM: CCP is a Scottish football club, competing in the Scottish Premier League, the highest form of competition in Scotland. ... Feargal Sharkey (born Sean Feargal Sharkey on August 13, 1958) is a Northern Irish singer who first found fame as the lead singer of pop punk band The Undertones. ... The picture cover of the Undertones 1979 Youve Got My Number (Why Dont You Use It!) single The Undertones are an Irish rock band formed in Derry, Northern Ireland in 1975. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

Derry in song

I was born in Londonderry
I was born in Derry City too
Oh what a special child
To see such things and still to smile
I know that there was something wrong
But I kept my head down and carried on.

The Divine Comedy "Sunrise" Full lyrics
We'll fight and don't surrender
But come when duty calls
With heart and hand and sword and shield
We'll guard old Derry's Walls

—traditional song associated with the Apprentice Boys of Derry Full lyrics
In 1803 we sailed out to sea,
Out from the sweet town of Derry,
For Australia bound if we didn't all drown,
And the marks of our fetters we carried...

Bobby Sands "Back Home In Derry" Full lyrics
It is old but it is beautiful, and its colours they are fine.
It was worn at Derry, Aughrim, Enniskillen and the Boyne.
My father wore it as a youth in bygone days of yore.
And on the Twelfth I love to wear the sash my father wore

—Anon "The Sash"
...In the early morning the shirt factory horn called women from Creggan, the Moor and the Bog.
While the men on the dole played a mother's role, fed the children and then trained the dogs.
And when times got tough there was just about enough.
But they saw it through without complaining.
For deep inside was a burning pride in the town I loved so well.
There was music there in the Derry air, like a language that we all could understand...

Phil Coulter "The Town I Loved So Well" Full lyrics

The Divine Comedy is a pop band from Northern Ireland fronted by Neil Hannon. ... The Apprentice Boys Of Derry are a Protestant fraternal society with a worldwide membership, founded in 1814. ... Robert Gerard Sands, (Irish name: Roibeard Gearóid Ó Seachnasaigh), commonly known as Bobby Sands (9 March 1954 – 5 May 1981), was an Irish republican who died on hunger strike in the prison officially called HM Prison Maze but formerly known as Long Kesh (a name still used by Irish Republicans). ... For context see the Williamite war in Ireland and Jacobitism. ... The Battle of Aughrim was the decisive battle of the Williamite war in Ireland. ... The battle of Newtownbutler in 1689 was part of the Williamite war in Ireland. ... Combatants Jacobite Forces -6000 French troops, 19,000 Irish Catholic troops Williamite Forces -English, Scottish, Dutch, Danish, Huguenot and Ulster Protestant troops Commanders James VII and II William III of England Strength 25,000 36,000 Casualties ~1,500 ~750 William III (William of Orange) King of England, Scotland and... The Sash is an Irish Protestant ballad commemorating the Protestant victory in the Williamite war in Ireland in 1690-91. ... Phil Coulter (born February 19, 1942) is a songwriter, performer and music producer from Derry, the second city of Northern Ireland. ...

Education

St Cecilias College is a secondary school located in Derry, Northern Ireland. ... The University of Ulster (UU) is a multi-site university located in Northern Ireland and is the largest university on the Island of Ireland. ... Lisneal College is a secondary school located in Derry, Northern Ireland. ... Foyle and Londonderry College (aka FALC) is a co-educational voluntary grammar school in the city of Londonderry, Northern Ireland. ... St. ... Thornhill College is the major Roman Catholic girls grammar school in Derry, Northern Ireland on the northern coast of the island of Ireland Famous alumni include Dana Rosemary Scallon. ...

See also

The Bogside area viewed from the walls
The Bogside area viewed from the walls

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1440x1080, 511 KB) [edit] Summary The Bogside area of Derry, taken by me SeanMack, Oct 2005. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1440x1080, 511 KB) [edit] Summary The Bogside area of Derry, taken by me SeanMack, Oct 2005. ... Map of Ballynagalliagh. ... BBC Radio Foyle is a BBC Northern Ireland radio station which serves North West of Northern Ireland. ... The Bogside is a nationalist neighbourhood outside the city walls of Derry, Northern Ireland. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Derry City F.C. is a Northern Irish football club playing in the Football League of Ireland (also known as the eircom League). ... The Derry County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association (Irish: Cummann Luthchleas Gael Coiste Contae Doire) or Derry GAA is one of the 32 county boards of the GAA in Ireland, and is responsible for Gaelic Games in County Derry. ... The Derry Journal is a newspaper based in Derry, Northern Ireland, serving Co Londonderry as well as Co Donegal in the Republic of Ireland. ... This is a list page for towns in Northern Ireland. ... This is a list page for villages in Northern Ireland. ... Scouting in Londonderry is a part of the Scout Association in the United Kingdom, covering the County of Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ... Shantallow is an ancient townland now almost totally with the City of Londonderry / Derry. ...

References

  1. ^ Google Map Data Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  2. ^ SDLP man's house targeted again BBC News Online, 28 November 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  3. ^ Change of District Name (Londonderry) Order 1984
  4. ^ Sections 7, 8 and 132 of the Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 1972 (Eliz II 20 & 21 c.9)
  5. ^ BBC News: Court to Rule on City Name April 7, 2006]
  6. ^ World Facts Index > United Kingdom > Londonderry worldfacts.us, 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  7. ^ Women, art and architecture appear to have achieved a rare symbiosis in a new project in Derry Declan Sheehan CIRCA 95, Spring 2001. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  8. ^ history of the Bogside Bloody Sunday Trust. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  9. ^ DERRYS ASSOCIATION WITH SHIRT MAKING www.geocities.com/historyofshirtmakinginderry. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  10. ^ Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Vol. I. The Process of Capitalist Production. Part IV, Chapter XV Karl Marx. Charles H. Kerr and Co. Chicago, 1906. First published: 1867. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  11. ^ First European Plant – 1958 heritage.dupont.com. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  12. ^ Du Pont (UK) Ltd www.nics.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  13. ^ U.S.-Irish Business Summit Richard N. Haass, Director, Policy Planning Staff, Remarks to the U.S. – Irish Business Summit, Washington, DC. 6 September 2002. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  14. ^ Beyond the Troubles? - Chapter 8, Will there be peace? Peter Hadden, 1994. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  15. ^ House of Commons – Column 372 & 373 1 March 1990. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  16. ^ Ulster Science Park Practical Office Solutions 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  17. ^ Stream – Londonderry, Northern Ireland www.stream.com, 2004. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  18. ^ Home > About Us > Londonderry Raytheon Company, 2004. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  19. ^ Protest over NI missile firm BBC News Online, 25 March 2003. Retrieved 27 August 2006.
  20. ^ Derry City Now A 'No–Go' Area for the Arms Trade www.indymedia.ie, 8 January 2004. Retrieved 19 July 2006
  21. ^ The Derry March – Background Information CAIN Web Service, 23 March 2006.Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  22. ^ NORTHERN IRELAND DURING THE 1960s Irelandseye.com, 1999–2006. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  23. ^ United front to tackle Hain on jobs snub for DerryBrendan McDaid, 25 October 2005.Retrieved 27 August 2006.
  24. ^ Catholics urged to support neighbours BBC News website 18 October 2006
  25. ^ The launch of Ulsterbus Foyle Link to press release for the launch of Ulsterbus Foyle. Retrieved 22 September 2006.
  26. ^ Deuling information Information relating to the dueling of the carriageway. Retrieved 22 September 2006.
  27. ^ Story of investment £10 million pound investment in City of Derry Airport. Retrieved 22 September 2006.
  28. ^ Walled City of Derry – Signature Project The Industry Website of the Northern Ireland Tourist Board. Retrieved 10 September 2006.
  29. ^ "Derry Tourist Guide - sports & leisure". Retrieved Jan. 26, 2006.
  30. ^ Grianan an Ailleach - Stone Fort Megalithomania. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  31. ^ Banks of the Foyle Hallowe’en Carnival Derry City Council. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  32. ^ Masquerading as Subversion? Rebecca Pelan. Politics and Culture. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  33. ^ Ireland, home of Halloween Malcolm Rogers, The Irish Post. Retrieved 5 September 2006.
  34. ^ Magee To Host Japanese Animation Convention news.ulster.ac.uk, 7th December 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2006.

September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 22 is the 265th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (266th in leap years). ... September 22 is the 265th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (266th in leap years). ... September 22 is the 265th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (266th in leap years). ... September 10 is the 253rd day of the year (254th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ... September 5 is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years). ...

External links

Craigavon Bridge, one of the city's two bridges.
Craigavon Bridge, one of the city's two bridges.
Cities in Ireland
Republic of Ireland: Dublin | Cork | Limerick | Galway | Waterford | Kilkenny
Northern Ireland: Belfast | Derry | Armagh | Newry | Lisburn

  Results from FactBites:
 
Londonderry(Derry) City, county Londonderry, Ireland, Lewis, 1837 description ©Jane Lyons (5325 words)
The city appears to be indebted for its origin to the abbey founded by St. Columbkill, according to the best authorities in 546, and said to have been the first of the religious houses instituted by that saint; but the exact period of its foundation and its early history are involved in much obscurity.
In 1689 this city became the asylum of the Protestants of the north, who, in number about 30,000, fled to it for refuge before the marauding forces of James; and is distinguished in the annals of modern history for the heroic bravery of its inhabitants amidst the extreme privations of a protracted siege.
The city is watched, paved, cleansed, and lighted with gas, under the superintendence of commissioners of general police, consisting of the mayor and 12 inhabitants chosen by ballot; the gas works was erected in 1829, at an expense of £7000, raised in shares of £11.
Topographical Dictionary - City of Derry (6109 words)
The mayor and sheriffs are elected by the common council on the 2nd of Feb., the former from among the aldermen, and the latter from the burgesses, from whom also the aldermen are chosen; the burgesses are appointed from the freemen and inhabitants.
The see was constituted at Derry in 1158, by a decree of the Synod of Brigth Thaigh, at which assisted Christian, Bishop of Lismore, the pope's legate, and twenty five bishops; and Flathbert O'Brolean, abbot of Derry, was promoted to the episcopal throne.
Derry continued to be a separate bishopric until the death of Dr. Bisset, Bishop of Raphoe, in 1836, when that see, under the provisions of the Church Temporalities act of the 3rd and 4th of Wm.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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