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Encyclopedia > Clan Arbuthnott

Clan Arbuthnott is a Scottish clan from the area of Kincardineshire in the northeast of Scotland Clan map of Scotland Scottish clans give a sense of Scottish Highland identity and shared descent both to people in Scotland and to their relations throughout the world, with a formal structure of Clan Chiefs officially registered with the court of the Lord Lyon, King of Arms which controls the... Kincardineshire, also known as The Mearns (from A Mhaoirne meaning The Stewartry) is a traditional county on the coast of Northeast Scotland. ... Scotland (Alba in Scottish Gaelic) is a country or nation and former independent kingdom of northwest Europe, and one of the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. ...

Contents

Origin of name

  • From the land "Aberbothenoth" - 'where the small stream (Buthenot) meets the river(Bervie)'

Tartan

Chief

John Campbell Arbothnott, 16th Viscount of Arbuthnott KT, CBE, DSC, KStJ, FRSE


Crest

  • A peacock’s head couped at the neck Proper

Motto

  • Laus Deo ("Praise God")

History

The lands of Arbuthnott are believed to have come into the possession of the Swinton family during the reign of William I of Scotland through the marriage of Hugh, to the daughter of Osbert Olifard (or Oliphant) 'The Crusader'. William I (William the Lion, William Leo, William Dunkeld or William Canmore), (1142/1143 - December 4, 1214) reigned as King of Scotland from 1165 to 1214. ...


The first recorded instance of the family acquiring the name Arbuthnott is in 1355 with Philip de Arbuthnott described as 'of that ilk'. Around 1420 Philip's son, Hugh, was implicated in the murder of John Melville of Glenbervie, sheriff of Kincardineshire (The Mearns). Melville was said to have been extrememly unpopular with the local lairds due to his strict interpretation and adherence to the law. Albany, regent at the time of James I of Scotland's captivity became tired with complaints against the sheriff and is supposed to have said, "sorrow gin that sheriff were sodden and supped in broo". The Lairds of Mathers, Arbuthnott, Pitarrow and Halkerton took this as a request to kill the sheriff. They invited the unsuspecting sheriff on a hunt in the Forest of Garvock where he was ambushed. They reputedly killed him by throwing him into a cauldron of boiling water, each drinking of the broth once he was dead. Arbuthnott was pardoned for his part in the murder and died in 1446. Events January 7 - Portuguese king Afonso IV sends three men to kill Ines de Castro, beloved of his son prince Pedro - Pedro revolts and incites a civil war April - Philip of Anjou marries Mary of Naples, daughter of Charles of Valois, duke of Calabria, and Mary of Valois Scots defeat... Events May 21 - Treaty of Troyes. ... James I (1394 - February 21, 1437) reigned as king of Scotland from 1406 until 1437. ... Events Mehmed II Sultan of the Ottoman Empire is forced to abdicate in favor of his father Murad II by the Janissaries. ...


Alexander Arbuthnott, a descendant of a younger son of the main family, was a leading figure in the Church of Scotland and Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1577. In 1583 he was asked by the General Assembly to complain to James VI of Scotland about various 'popish practices' still permitted by the King. His complaints were met with not inconsiderable displeasure from the King and he was placed under house arrest in St Andrews. This seems to have had an ill effect of his death, as he died at the age of 44 in 1583. The Church of Scotland is the national (established) church in Scotland. ... Events The church in San Pedro in the Atacama Desert in Chile was built. ... Events August 5 - Sir Humphrey Gilbert establishes first English colony in North America, at what is now St Johns, Newfoundland. ... James VI and I King of England, Scotland and Ireland James VI of Scotland and I of England (Charles James) (19 June 1566–27 March 1625) was a King who ruled over England, Scotland and Ireland, and was the first Sovereign to reign in the three realms simultaneously. ... Events August 5 - Sir Humphrey Gilbert establishes first English colony in North America, at what is now St Johns, Newfoundland. ...


The fortunes of the clan were elevated when Sir Robert Arbuthnott was made 1st Viscount of Arbuthnott and Baron Inverbervie by Charles I of England in an attempt to elicit his support. Charles I ( 19 November 1600– 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 27 March 1625, until his death. ...


Dr John Arbuthnott, though not of the chief family, achieved great status. In 1705, he had the fortune of being at Epsom races when Prince George of Denmark, husband of Anne of Great Britain was taken ill. Dr Arbuthnott was rushed to his side. The Prince recovered and Arbuthnott was appointed a royal physician. Over time he became a confidante to the queen and friends to a great many of the leading figures of his time. Dr Samuel Johnson once remarked that he was 'a man of great comprehension, skilful in his profession, versed in the sciences, acquainted with ancient literature and able to animate his mass of knowledge by a bright and active imagination' Events Construction begins on Blenheim Palace, in Oxfordshire, England. ... See also Epsom, New Hampshire and Epsom, New Zealand. ... Prince George of Denmark (April 2, 1653 - October 28, 1708) was the Prince consort of Queen Anne of Great Britain. ... Anne Queen of Great Britain and Ireland Anne (6 February 1665–1 August 1714), became Queen of England and Scotland on 8 March 1702. ... This article is about the literary figure. ...


Clan Arbuthnott Today

  • Approximate numbers in various countries: Unknown
  • Prominent members: Unknown
  • Ancestral lands: Arbuthnott House and surrounding estate of around 3000 acres remains the seat of the family today.

External Links

External link: My Clan (http://www.myclan.com/)

  Results from FactBites:
 
NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Clan Arbuthnott (540 words)
Clan Arbuthnott is a Scottish clan from the area of Kincardineshire in the northeast of Scotland
The lands of Arbuthnott are believed to have come into the possession of the Swinton family during the reign of William I of Scotland through the marriage of Hugh, to the daughter of Osbert Olifard (or Oliphant) 'The Crusader'.
Alexander Arbuthnott, a descendant of a younger son of the main family, was a leading figure in the Church of Scotland and Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1577.
Clan Arbuthnott (408 words)
The surname is of territorial origin, from the ancient lands of the same name in Kincardineshire, Duncan, son and heir of Hugh of Swinton of Berwickshire received the lands of Arbuthnott in Kincardineshire by marriage to the daughter of Osbert Olifard, known as 'The Crusader', some time during the reign of William the Lion.
Philip de Arbuthnott is the first of the name to be described in a charter as 'dominus ejusdem', or 'of that ilk', in 1355.
His son, Hugh Arbuthnott was implicated in the murder of John Melville of Glenbervie, sheriff of the Mearns, around 1420.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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