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Encyclopedia > Clan MacArthur
Clan Arthur crest
Clan Arthur crest

Clan Arthur is a Highland Scottish clan. Image File history File links MacArthurCrest. ... Image File history File links MacArthurCrest. ... Clan map of Scotland Scottish clans give a sense of identity and shared descent to people in Scotland and to their relatives throughout the world, with a formal structure of Clan Chiefs officially registered with the court of the Lord Lyon, King of Arms which controls the heraldry and Coat...

Contents

History

Origins of the Clan

Clan Arthur territory around Loch Awe
Clan Arthur territory around Loch Awe

It is the MacArthur clan tradition to say that they are descended from the legend of King Arthur but of course King Arthur is just a mythical legend[citation needed] with no historic evidence or proof that he ever existed.[citation needed] However, during the extensive genealogical research for the rightful heir to the Chiefship, it was discovered that King Arthur's "original" Coat of Arms bore 3 antique crowns. Also discovered was the fact that Clan Arthur's "original" Coat of Arms had the Christian cross added during the Crusades.[citation needed] Thus leaving Clan Arthur's Coat of Arms with having, "originally", 3 antique crowns. The three Crowns on Arthur's coat of arms may all so have come from the alliance's Staint Columba of Iona (capital of Dal Riata} had made, before ordaining Arthurs father Aidan mac Grabain as king of Dal Riata in the late 6th century.[citation needed] Image File history File links MacArthurMap. ... Image File history File links MacArthurMap. ... A bronze Arthur in plate armour with visor raised and with jousting shield wearing Kastenbrust armour (early 15c) by Peter Vischer. ...



From the Welsh-speaking areas of Strathclyde which is now Glasgow and also Rheged and Gododdin which is now the area of Edinburgh, the earliest surviving Scottish poem[citation needed] tells of the resistance leader 'Arthur' fighting against the English of Northumbria where they defeated Gododdin.[citation needed] When Scotland's Welsh speaking Kingdoms were wiped out the launguage only remained in Wales and Cornwall, England.[citation needed] The Arthurian legend was developed all over these areas however Arthurs seat is always thought to have been beside Edinburgh. Welsh redirects here, and this article describes the Welsh language. ... Strathclyde (Srath Chluaidh in Gaelic) was one of the regional council areas of Scotland from 1975 to 1996. ... For other uses, see Glasgow (disambiguation). ... Edinburgh (pronounced ; Scottish Gaelic: ) is the capital of Scotland and its second-largest city. ... Motto: (Welsh for Wales forever) Anthem: Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau Capital Cardiff Largest city Cardiff Official language(s) Welsh, English Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP  - First Minister Rhodri Morgan AM Unification    - by Gruffudd ap Llywelyn 1056  Area    - Total 20,779... Cornwall (Cornish: Kernow) is a county in South West England on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification    - by Athelstan AD 927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi  Population    - 2005 est. ... Edinburgh (pronounced ; Scottish Gaelic: ) is the capital of Scotland and its second-largest city. ...


In the 13th century a MacArthur married the heiress of Duncan mac Duibhne.[citation needed] Later the Clanh Ua Duihne carried the nickname Cam beul.[citation needed] It is therefore MacArthur tradition to say that the Clan Campbell was an off-shoot of the Clan MacArthur. Campbell Clan Badge - In heraldry, a snarling Boars head may represent what are seen as the positive qualities of the boar, namely courage and fierceness in battle. ...


14th Century & Wars of Scottish Independence

The MacArthurs fought beside King Robert the Bruce against the English at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1333.[citation needed] They were rewarded with lands in mid-Argyll[citation needed] which had been taken from oppossers of the Bruce, the Clan MacDougall. Robert I, the Bruce, in a conjectural drawing Robert I, (Roibert a Briuis in medieval Gaelic, Raibeart Bruis in modern Scottish Gaelic and Robert de Brus or Robert de Bruys in Norman French), usually known in modern English today as Robert the Bruce (11 July 1274 – 7 June 1329), was... Combatants Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of England Commanders Robert Bruce Edward II of England Strength about 8,000 20,000 Casualties unknown unknown The Battle of Bannockburn (June 23, 1314 – June 24, 1314) was a significant Scottish victory in the Wars of Scottish Independence. ... Argyll, archaically Argyle (Airthir-Ghaidheal in Gaelic, translated as [the] East Gael, or [the] East Irish), sometimes called Argyllshire, is a traditional county of Scotland. ... Clan MacDougall is a Scottish clan traditionally associated with the lands of Argyll and Lorn in Scotland. ...


The Clan MacArthur prospered and spread.[citation needed] The clan grew into two main branches: The MacArthurs of Loch Awe and the MacArthur Campbells of Strachur.[citation needed] Loch Awe is a large body of water in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. ...


15th Century & Clan Conflicts

When King James I of Scotland returned from his English imprisonment his wrath fell upon the MacArthurs among others.[citation needed] Through wave of executions and estate seizures the MacArthurs were stunted and the Clan Campbell became the predominant race north of Glasgow. [citation needed]The MacArthur chief, Iian Macarthur who could summon 1000 men of the Clan Arthur was executed and most of the clan lands were confiscated. James I (December 10, 1394 – February 21, 1437) reigned as King of Scots from April 4, 1406 until February 21, 1437. ... Campbell Clan Badge - In heraldry, a snarling Boars head may represent what are seen as the positive qualities of the boar, namely courage and fierceness in battle. ... For other uses, see Glasgow (disambiguation). ...


The Clan Arthur became close allies with the Clan MacDonald of Sleat and were constantly at odds with the Clan Campbell. Another branch of MacArthurs became amorours to the MacDonalds on the Isle of Islay.[citation needed] Clan MacDonald of Sleat crest:Per mare per terras (By sea and by land) The Clan MacDonald of Sleat is a Highland Scottish clan and is a branch of the Clan Donald or MacDonald. ... Campbell Clan Badge - In heraldry, a snarling Boars head may represent what are seen as the positive qualities of the boar, namely courage and fierceness in battle. ... The Donald Clan Crest. ... Islay shown within Argyll. ...


16th Century & Clan Conflicts

In 1567 Duncan MacArthur and his son of the Loch Awe MacArthur family, became the victims of their own success when jealousy of their power drove neighbours to drown them in the loch during a skirmish. A conflict of some sort took place. In the archives of Inveraray Castle a charter dated 1567 confirms that a pardon was granted to the Campbells of Inverawe for the "drowning of Clan Arthur". It is believed that the Macarthurs trying to defend themselves were driven into the loch. In the 1970's an ancient sword was unearthed on the shore of the loch. Loch Awe is a large body of water in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. ... Inveraray Castle is a castle in western Scotland. ... Campbell Clan Badge - In heraldry, a snarling Boars head may represent what are seen as the positive qualities of the boar, namely courage and fierceness in battle. ...


17th Century & Civil War

During the Civil War the Clan Arthur supported the Royalist cause. One MacArthur became a baillie in Kintyre and chamberlain of James Graham the 1st Marquess of Montrose. Look up Royalist in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Kintyre shown within Argyll Kintyre is a peninsula in western Scotland in the south-west of Argyll. ... Clan Graham is a Scottish clan who had territories in both the Scottish Highlands and Lowlands. ... James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose (1612 - 21 May 1650), was a Scottish nobleman and soldier, who initially joined the Covenanters in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, but subsequently supported King Charles I as the English Civil War developed. ...


18th Century & Jacobite Uprisings

During the Jacobite Uprisings large numbers of MacArthurs fought on both sides during the uprisings of 1715 to 1716 and 175 to 1746. Later during the eighteenth century many MacArthurs emigrated from Scotland choosing to restart in America, Canada, Australia and the West Indies. Motto: (Latin for No one provokes me with impunity)1 Anthem: Multiple unofficial anthems Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official language(s) English, Gaelic, Scots 2 Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP  - First Minister Jack McConnell MSP Unification    - by Kenneth I... Motto: (Out Of Many, One) (traditional) In God We Trust (1956 to date) Anthem: The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington D.C. Largest city New York City None at federal level (English de facto) Government Federal constitutional republic  - President George Walker Bush (R)  - Vice President Dick Cheney (R) Independence from... The Caribbean or the West Indies is a group of islands in the Caribbean Sea. ...


Clan Profile

  • Motto: Fide et opera (By fidelity and labour).
  • Crest: Two branches of bay in orle Proper.
  • Arms: Azure, three antique crowns.

Clan Chief

The current chief of Clan Arthur is John Alexander MacArthur.


Castle and Seat

By the 14th century the MacArthurs became keepers of Dunstaffnage Castle. Dunstaffnage Castle. ...


Spelling variations and Septs

Spelling variations of MacArthur and septs of the Clan Arthur include: A sept is a division of a family, especially a division of a clan. ...


Arthur, MacArthur, McArthur, McArthure, MacArther, MacArtur, Carter, MacCarter, McCarter, McCartor, Makcairter, McKairtour, MacArtor, McArtor, MacArter, McArter, MacArtair, McArtair, McArtan, McArta, Maccart, Makarta, Magarta, Mcharter, Makkarthyre, Makarturicht, McCarthair, Makarthour.


See also

Clan map of Scotland Scottish clans give a sense of identity and shared descent to people in Scotland and to their relatives throughout the world, with a formal structure of Clan Chiefs officially registered with the court of the Lord Lyon, King of Arms which controls the heraldry and Coat... An armigerous clan or Family, is a Scottish clan which does not currently have (a) a chief recognised by the Lord Lyon, King of Arms and therefore has no official position under Scots law and (b) a member of which is armigerous. ...

External links

  • Official Clan Arthur site
  • http://www.rampantscotland.com/clans/blclanmacarthur.htm
  • http://www.scotclans.com/clans/MacArthur/history.html
  • http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/m/macarth2.html
  • http://www.myclan.com/clans/MacArthur_248/

  Results from FactBites:
 
Derivation of Scottish Surnames (1114 words)
Clan Septs and dependents comprise those who were descended from the Chief through the female line and consequently bore a different surname; and those who sought and obtained the protection of the Clan and became dependents.
The MacArthurs were hereditary pipers to the MacDonalds of the Isles, and the last of the race was piper to the Highland Society.
The Clan is thought to be an older branch of the Clan Campbell and to have held that chiefship in earlier centuries.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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