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Encyclopedia > Clifden
Clifden
An Clochán


Map
WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates:
53.4833° N 10.0167° W
Irish Grid Reference
L655510
Town population: 1,355 (2002)
Rural population: 1,929 (2002)
Elevation: 50m
County: Galway
Province: Connacht

Coordinates: 53.4833° N 10.0167° W Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... GPS satellite in orbit The Global Positioning System (GPS), is the only fully-functional satellite navigation system. ... The Irish national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Ireland. ... The Central Statistics Office (CSO) is the statistical agency responsible for the gathering of information relating to economic, social and general activities and conditions in the Republic of Ireland, in particular the National Census which is held every five years. ... The Central Statistics Office (CSO) is the statistical agency responsible for the gathering of information relating to economic, social and general activities and conditions in the Republic of Ireland, in particular the National Census which is held every five years. ... Basic Definition In geography, the elevation of a geographic location is its height above mean sea level (or some other fixed point). ... The island of Ireland was historically divided into 32 counties (Irish language contae or condae, pronounced IPA: ). After the partition of Ireland in 1921, what became the Republic of Ireland comprised 26 of these, with Northern Ireland comprising the remaining six. ... Statistics Province: Connacht County Town: Galway Code: G (GY proposed) Area: 6,148 km² Population (2006) 231,035 (including Galway City); 159,052 (without Galway City) Website: www. ... During late Gaelic and early historic times Ireland was divided into provinces to replace the earlier system of the tuatha. ... Connaught redirects here. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


Clifden (in Irish, An Clochán meaning "bee-hive cell"*) is a town on the coast of County Galway, Ireland and being Connemara's largest town, it is often referred to as "the Capital of Connemara". It is located on the Owenglin River where it flows into Clifden Bay. The town is linked to Galway city by the N59. Clifden is a popular tourist destination for those touring Connemara and is regarded as its capital. Statistics Province: Connacht County Town: Galway Code: G (GY proposed) Area: 6,148 km² Population (2006) 231,035 (including Galway City); 159,052 (without Galway City) Website: www. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... A National Secondary Route is a category of road in the Republic of Ireland. ... Connemara (Irish Conamara), which derives from Conmhaicne Mara (meaning: descendants of Con Mhac, of the sea), is a district in the west of Ireland (County Galway). ...

Contents

History

The town was founded at the start of the 19th century by John D'Arcy who lived in Clifden Castle (which is now a ruin that can be seen from the Sky Road west of Clifden). Clifden gained prominence in the early 1900s when Guglielmo Marconi built his major transatlantic wireless telegraphy station there to minimize the distance to Newfoundland. // First flight by the Wright brothers, December 17, 1903. ... Guglielmo Marchese Marconi, GCVO (25 April 1874-20 July 1937) was an Italian inventor, best known for his development of a practical radiotelegraph system, which served as the foundation for the establishment of numerous affiliated companies worldwide. ... Wireless telegraphy is the practice of remote writing (see telegraphy) without the wires normally involved in an electrical telegraph. ... For other uses, see Newfoundland (disambiguation). ...


Clifden is near the landing place (53°26′N 10°01′W) of the first transatlantic flight by Alcock and Brown 15 June 1919. The plane crash-landed in Derrygimlagh bog, close to the location of the Marconi station. The first point-to-point fixed wireless service connecting Clifden with Nova Scotia opened 17 October 1907 and closed 25 July 1922 after suffering serious damage in the Irish Civil War. At peak times over 400 people were employed on the wireless station. Statue of Alcock and Brown at London Heathrow Airport. ... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ... Guglielmo Marchese Marconi, GCVO (25 April 1874-20 July 1937) was an Italian inventor, best known for his development of a practical radiotelegraph system, which served as the foundation for the establishment of numerous affiliated companies worldwide. ... Motto: Munit Haec et Altera Vincit (Latin: One defends and the other conquers) Official languages English, French (Canadian Gaelic) [] Capital Halifax Largest city Halifax Regional Municipality Lieutenant-Governor Mayann E. Francis Premier Rodney MacDonald (PC) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 11 10 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of total)  Ranked... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar). ... The Irish Civil War (June 28, 1922 – May 24, 1923) was a conflict between supporters and or2=Liam Lynch† Frank Aiken |commander1=Michael Collins† Richard Mulcahy |strength2= c. ...


"The burning of Clifden" in 1921, 14 suspected republican homes were burnt by the Black and Tans. Year 1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for full calendar). ... This article deals with the RIC Reserve Force of the Anglo-Irish War. ...


From 1895 to 1935 Clifden was the western terminus of the Midland Great Western Railway railway. Its station is now a pub. 1895 (MDCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Midland Great Western Railway (MGWR) main line extended from Broadstone in Dublin to the Midlands (Athlone) and onwards to Galway and Clifden in what is now the Republic of Ireland. ...

Communications
Dialing Code: 095
Coast Guard: channels 16,26 and 67
RNLI Lifeboat:

RNLI Lifeboat at Calshot Spit The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) is a charity dedicated to saving lives at sea around the coasts of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. ...

Access

Road

The N59 road from Galway (77 km away) to Westport (64 km) passes through the town. Westport is the name of several communities around the world. ...


Coach

Regular coach services are provided by Bus Éireann (091-562000) and Michael Nee (095-51082), connecting Clifden with Galway city. Bus Éireann, or Irish Bus, provides bus services in the Republic of Ireland with the exception of those operated entirely within the Dublin Region, which are provided by Dublin Bus. ...


Events

  • The Connemara Pony Show, organized by the Connemara Pony Breeders Society and held on the third Thursday in August since 1924.
  • Clifden Community Arts Week in late September offers poetry reading, lectures, recitals and traditional music. The festival was first started by teachers in Clifden Community School in 1979 to bring creative arts into the classroom.
  • Omey Island Races: horse racing on the beach.
  • Clifden Regatta.

The Connemara is a hardy pony breed from Ireland, and is the ultimate pony sport horse, excelling at the top levels of most FEI disciplines. ... Omey Island is a Tidal island, though rather more low lying than Mont Saint Michel. ...

Religion

Clifden lies within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Galway and Kilmacduagh and the Church of Ireland United Dioceses of Tuam, Killala and Achonry and its Omey Union Parish. Clifden has two churches St.Joseph's (RC) and Christ Church (Church of Ireland). The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... Church of Ireland The Church of Ireland (Irish: Eaglais na hÉireann) is an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion, operating seamlessly across the border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. ...


Local Area

Bencorr from across Lough Inagh Benbaun from north of Lough Inagh The Twelve Bens or Twelve Pins (Irish Na Beanna Beola) is a picturesque mountain range in Connemara in the west of Ireland. ... Connemara National Park is one of six National Parks in Ireland that are managed by the National Parks and Wildlife Service of the Department of the Environment, Heritage and local government. ... Kylemore Abbey is a Benedictine Abbey founded in 1920 on the grounds of Kylemore Castle, in Connemara, County Galway, Ireland. ... Neo-gothic architecture is an American branch of the Gothic revival style that was imported from England in the 1830s. ... Mitchell Henry (1826–22 November 1910) was a Manchester financier and MP for Galway County from 1871 to 1885. ... A Benedictine is a person who follows the Rule of St Benedict. ... Ballynahinch (Irish: Baile na hInch) is a town in County Galway, Ireland. ... Colonel Richard Humanity Dick Martin (15 January 1754–6 January 1834), was an Irish politician and animal rights activist. ... The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) is a charity in England and Wales that promotes animal welfare. ... The Atlantic Ocean is Earths second-largest ocean, covering approximately one_fifth of its surface. ... Inisturk in Ireland Inishturk (Inis Toirc in Irish) is an inhabited island off the coast of County Mayo in Ireland. ... Genera Lepidorhombus Phrynorhombus Psetta Scophthalmus Zeugopterus Turbots or windowpanes (family Scophthalmidae) are a group of fish found in marine or brackish waters. ... Lütt-Witt Moor, a bog in Henstedt-Ulzburg in northern Germany. ... Statue of Alcock and Brown at London Heathrow Airport. ... Inishbofin (Inis Bo Finne in Irish, meaning Island of the White Cow) is an island lying about 8 kilometers off the coast of Connemara, County Galway, Ireland. ... Located at westernmost point of County Galway, about 12 km (8. ...

See also

This is a link page for cities and towns in the Republic of Ireland, including larger villages, and villages and townlands of note, as well as towns, townships or urban centres in Dublin. ... Ballyconneely (Baile Conaola in Irish) is a small village in the west of the Connemara region, County Galway, Republic of Ireland. ... Omey Island is a Tidal island, though rather more low lying than Mont Saint Michel. ... Goulane is a small village located two miles southeast of Clifden on the N59 to Galway. ... Jon Riley, also known as John ORiley, (1805-1850) A US Army lieutenant, had been one of the estimated 800 immigrant Irishmen who had deserted the US Army to fight for Mexico in the 1846-48 war. ...

External links

  • Clifden Chamber of Commerce website

Footnote

Note *: A "bee-hive cell" is small, free standing stone dwelling, circular in shape, constructed of stone and corbelled until it closes at the top. It is usually associated with hermits and monks. Onuphrius lived as a hermit in the desert of Upper Egypt in the late 4th century A hermit (from the Greek erēmos, signifying desert, uninhabited, hence desert-dweller) is a person who lives to some greater or lesser degree in seclusion and/or isolation from society. ... Munichs city symbol celebrates its founding by Benedictine monks—and the origin of its name A monk is a person who practices religious asceticism, the conditioning of mind and body in favor of the spirit. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Clifden.ie – offical site of the Clifden Chamber of Commerce, Clifden, Co. Galway, Ireland (774 words)
Clifden Town will be abuzz with music from Italy, Canada and Ireland throughout the week and local restaurants will become trattorias of Italian delicacies.
The Marconi Centenary is supported by The Clifden Chamber of Commerce;The Embassy Of Italy in Ireland; Ireland West Tourism; The Marconi Foundation, Bologna, Italy; Duchas; Galway County Council; the Radio Officers Assn; and the Ofice of Public Works (OPW).
Choosing Clifden as your base whilst vacationing in the West of Ireland puts you right in the centre of all the action, so it’s only natural therefore that any stay in the area should be centered in Clifden.
Clifden, Co. Galway - myguideIreland - The Ireland Travel Information Guide (485 words)
Clifden, 50 miles northwest of Galway, is the largest town in Connemara and is regarded as its capital.
Other areas of natural wilderness, such as Derrygimlagh Bog, 4 miles south of Clifden, site of the former Marconi wireless station and where Alcock and Brown landed after their historic transatlantic flight of 1919, lie within easy reach of the town.
Clifden's striking skyline is dominated by the spires of the Neo-Gothic Catholic Church and nearby Protestant church.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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