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Encyclopedia > Coat of Arms of Cuba

The Cuban Coat of Arms is the official heraldic symbol of Cuba. It consists of a shield, crowned by the Phrygian Cap, all supported by an oak branch on one side and a laurel wreath on the other. The coat of arms was created by Miguel de Teurbe Tolon[1] and was adopted on April 24, 1906. Image File history File links Cuba_coa. ... Heraldry is the science and art of describing of coats-of-arms, also referred to as achievements or armorial bearings. ... Shield Field Supporter Crest Wreath Mantling Helm Compartment Charge Motto Coat of arms elements Escutcheon is often the term used in heraldry for the shield displayed in a coat of arms. ... A Phrygian cap The Phrygian cap or Bonnet Phrygien is a soft, red, conical cap with the top pulled forward, worn in antiquity by the inhabitants of Phrygia, a region of central Anatolia. ... The Coat of Arms of Prince Edward Island uses two foxes as supporters. ... Species See List of Quercus species The term oak can be used as part of the common name of any of several hundred species of trees and shrubs in the genus Quercus, and some related genera, notably Cyclobalanopsis and Lithocarpus. ... In Greek mythology Apollo is represented wearing a laurel-wreath on his head, and in ancient Greece wreaths were awarded to victors, both in athletic competitions, including the ancient Olympics and poetic meets under his care, as well as worn by several emperors. ... A modern coat of arms is derived from the medi val practice of painting designs onto the shield and outer clothing of knights to enable them to be identified in battle, and later in tournaments. ... April 24 is the 114th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (115th in leap years). ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...

Contents

Shield

The shield is divided in a three parts: Shield Field Supporter Crest Wreath Mantling Helm Compartment Charge Motto Coat of arms elements Escutcheon is often the term used in heraldry for the shield displayed in a coat of arms. ... Quartering in heraldry is a method of joining several different coats of arms together in one shield by dividing the shield into not more than four equal parts and placing different coats of arms in each division. ...


In the chief, a key charging a blue sea between two rocks, symbolizing Cuba’s geographical position as the key to the Gulf of Mexico, with a bright rising sun in the background, which represents the rising new republic. We dont have an article called Chief (heraldry) Start this article Search for Chief (heraldry) in. ... In heraldry, a charge is an image occupying the field on an escutcheon (or shield). ... Gulf of Mexico in 3D perspective. ...


In the division located to the left are the stripes, vertically, representing the three department s which divide the island: Oriental, Central y Occidental (the Eastern, Central and Western).


In the division toward the right, a heraldic ladscape consisting of mountains, green vegetation and a Royal Palm Tree, the national tree of Cuba, representing the rich soil of C uba.


Supporters

The shield is supported by an oak branch on one side and a laurel wreath on the other. The oak branch symbolizes the strength of the nation; and the laurel wreath: honour and glory. These symbols were meant to represent the rights of man: Equality, Liberty and Fraternity. Species See List of Quercus species The term oak can be used as part of the common name of any of several hundred species of trees and shrubs in the genus Quercus, and some related genera, notably Cyclobalanopsis and Lithocarpus. ... In Greek mythology Apollo is represented wearing a laurel-wreath on his head, and in ancient Greece wreaths were awarded to victors, both in athletic competitions, including the ancient Olympics and poetic meets under his care, as well as worn by several emperors. ... Tympanum of a church Liberté, égalité, fraternité, French for Liberty, equality, fraternity (brotherhood), is the motto of the French Republic. ...


Helm/crest

The Phrygian Cap (Gorro Frigio) or liberty cap that has a sole star, and serves as a crown symbolizing liberty, and the sole star stands for independence. A Phrygian cap The Phrygian cap or Bonnet Phrygien is a soft, red, conical cap with the top pulled forward, worn in antiquity by the inhabitants of Phrygia, a region of central Anatolia. ...


Blason

"The National coat of arms represents our island. It is shaped like a pointed leather shield, and divided into three sections. In its horizontal upper part, there is a golden key between two mountains, and a sun rising over the sea - which symbolises the position of Cuba in the Gulf, between the two Americas, amidst the emergence of a new state. The blue and white stripes, down the left hand side, represent the situation of the island, in terms of its division into states, in the colonial period. Down the right hand side, a Cuban country scene is dominated by a royal palm tree - the symbol of the unbreakable character of the Cuban people."


References

  1. ^ CubaFlags.com. El Escudo Cubano. Retrieved on July 7, 2005.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Cuba - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography (9192 words)
Cuba is south of the eastern United States, and the Bahamas, west of the Turks and Caicos Islands and Haiti, and east of Mexico.
Cuba is a socialist republic, in which, it is claimed, the Communist Party of Cuba is the sole legal political party [3], and is said to be the only state in the western hemisphere that is not a democracy.
Cuba is a one-party state dominated by the Communist Party of Cuba, in which the rights of the individual are subordinated to the interests of the state, which is in turn subordinate to the Communist Party.
Cuban National Shield (485 words)
The coat of arm of CUBA was conceived in 1849 by Miguel Teurbe Tolón; a Cuban patriot born in the west providence of Cuba known as Matanzas.
The ornamentation of the coat of arms is finished, always visible from the front, and border from left to right a wreath of evergreen, which represents the peace, and another of laurel, that represents the victory, outlining the coat of arms.
The coat of arms, born in conjunction with the Republic, was ratified by the Constitution of 1940.
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