FACTOID # 125: India’s criminal courts acquitted over a million defendants in 1999, more than the next 48 surveyed countries combined.
 
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Encyclopedia > Combinatorial design

Combinatorial design theory is the part of combinatorial mathematics that deals with the existence and construction of systems of finite sets whose intersections have specified numerical properties. Combinatorics is a branch of mathematics that studies finite collections of objects that satisfy specified criteria. ... Wikibooks Wikiversity has more about this subject: School of Mathematics Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Mathematics Look up Mathematics on Wiktionary, the free dictionary Wikimedia Commons has more media related to: Mathematics Bogomolny, Alexander: Interactive Mathematics Miscellany and Puzzles. ... In mathematics, the concept of hypergraph generalizes the notion of a graph. ...


For instance, a balanced incomplete block design (usually called for short a block design) is a collection B of b subsets (called blocks) of a finite set S of v elements, such that any element of X is contained in the same number r of blocks, every block has the same number k of elements, and any two blocks have the same number λ of common elements. For example, if λ = 1, we have a projective plane: X is the point set of the plane and the blocks are the lines. You may be looking for block design test In combinatorial mathematics, a block design is a particular kind of set system, which has some long-standing applications to experimental design, as well as some pure combinatorial aspects. ... Projective plane - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...


A spherical design is a finite set X of points in a (d−1)-dimensional sphere such that, for some integer t, the average value on X of every polynomial A sphere is a perfectly symmetrical geometrical object. ...

f(x1, ..., xd)

of total degree at most t is equal to the average value of f on the whole sphere, i.e., the integral of f divided by the area of the sphere. In calculus, the integral of a function is a generalization of area, mass, volume, sum, and total. ...


Combinatorial design theory is applied to the design of experiments. The first statistician to consider a methodology for the design of experiments was Sir Ronald A. Fisher. ...



 

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