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Encyclopedia > Comet Donati
C/Donati 1858 L1
Comet
(List of comets)
Comet Donati
Comet Donati
Discovery
Discoverer Giovanni Battista Donati
Discovery date 1858
Alternate
designations
1858 L1; 1858 VI
Orbital elements A
Epoch 2400040.5
Eccentricity (e) 0.996
Semi-major axis (a) 156 AU
Perihelion (q) 0.58 AU
Aphelion (Q) 311 AU
Orbital period (P) 1,953 yr. (a)
Inclination (i) 117°
Last perihelion date September 30, 1858
Next est. perihelion date 3811

Comet Donati, or Donati's Comet, formally designated C/1858 L1 and 1858 VI, was a comet named after the Italian astronomer Giovanni Battista Donati who first observed it on June 2, 1858. The comet is considered a non-periodic comet. After the Great Comet of 1811, it was the most brilliant comet that appeared in the 19th century. It was nearest the Earth on October 10, 1858. Comet Hale-Bopp A comet (denoted by ☄) is a small body in the solar system that orbits the sun and (at least occasionally) exhibits a coma (or atmosphere) and/or a tail — both due primarily to the effects of solar radiation upon the comets nucleus, which itself is a... Non-periodic comets are seen only once. ... Image File history File links CometDonati. ... Image File history File links CometDonati. ... Giovanni Battista Donati (December 16, Pisa,Italy, 1826 – September 20, 1873,Florence, Italy) was an Italian astronomer. ... 1858 is a common year starting on Friday. ... The provisional designation of comets and asteroids are similar to each other: they both follow a pattern set in 1925 by the Minor Planet Center of the IAU. Historical designations At first, astronomers strove to assign symbols to the minor planets: 1 Ceres a stylized sickle 2 Pallas a lozenge... In astronomy, an epoch is a moment in time for which celestial coordinates or orbital elements are specified. ... In astrodynamics, under standard assumptions any orbit must be of conic section shape. ... The semi-major axis of an ellipse In geometry, the term semi-major axis (also semimajor axis) is used to describe the dimensions of ellipses and hyperbolas. ... The astronomical unit (AU or au or a. ... This article is about several astronomical terms (apogee & perigee, aphelion & perihelion, generic equivalents based on apsis, and related but rarer terms. ... This article is about several astronomical terms (apogee & perigee, aphelion & perihelion, generic equivalents based on apsis, and related but rarer terms. ... The orbital period is the time it takes a planet (or another object) to make one full orbit. ... In astronomy, a Julian year is a unit of time defined as exactly 365. ... Inclination is one of the six orbital parameters describing the shape and orientation of a celestial orbit and is the angular distance of the orbital plane from the plane of the reference (usually planets equator or the ecliptic), stated in degrees. ... September 30 is the 273rd day of the year (274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 92 days remaining. ... 1858 is a common year starting on Friday. ... In ancient times, only the Sun and Moon, a few hundred stars and the most easily visible planets had names. ... An astronomer or astrophysicist is a scientist whose area of research is astronomy or astrophysics. ... Giovanni Battista Donati (December 16, Pisa,Italy, 1826 – September 20, 1873,Florence, Italy) was an Italian astronomer. ... 2 June is the 153rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (154th in leap years), with 212 days remaining. ... 1858 is a common year starting on Friday. ... Non-periodic comets are seen on only one occasion. ... The Great Comet of 1811 (formally designated C/1811 F1) was a comet that was visible to the naked eye for around 260 days. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... Earth is the third planet from the Sun. ... October 10 is the 283rd day of the year (284th in Leap years). ... 1858 is a common year starting on Friday. ...


External Reference:

  • JPL DASTCOM Comet Table

  Results from FactBites:
 
comet (822 words)
Comets are leftovers from the formation of the Solar System and are believed to exist in vast numbers in the Oort Cloud and, to a lesser extent, in the Kuiper Belt.
As a comet draws nearer to the Sun, solar radiation causes the comet's frozen gases to sublime (turn directly from a solid into a gas) and be released, so that, in addition to the frozen nucleus, several new features develop.
As well as the many individual comets on record, two distinct comet families are known: the Jupiter family, whose members have different origins but have all been captured by Jupiter into similar orbits, and the Kreutz family of sungrazing-comets, which may be fragments of a single parent body.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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