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Comics vocabulary consists of many different techniques and images which a comic book artist employs in order to convey a narrative within the medium of comics. Comic Book Artist is an American magazine primarily devoted to anecdotal histories of American comic books, with emphasis on comics published between the 1960s and the present-day. ...
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Popular press redirects here; note that the University of Wisconsin Press publishes under the imprint The Popular Press. Mass media is a term used to denote a section of the media specifically envisioned and designed to reach a very large audience such as the population of a nation state. ...
Comics (or, less commonly, sequential art) is a form of visual art consisting of images which are commonly combined with text, often in the form of speech balloons or image captions. ...
This vocabulary forms a language variously identified as sequential art, graphic storytelling, pictorial stories, visual language or comics. Whilst scholars have yet to unite on a term to define the language, the communicative tools of that language have been formalised in works by authors such as Mort Walker, Will Eisner, and Scott McCloud. ...
As a noun, a graphic usually refers to a computer image or picture, or an infographic, such as a chart. ...
Addison Morton Walker (born September 3, 1923), more popularly known as Mort Walker, is an American comic artist, best known for creating the newspaper comic strips Beetle Bailey in 1950 and Hi and Lois in 1954. ...
William Erwin Eisner (March 6, 1917 – January 3, 2005) was an acclaimed American comics writer, artist and entrepreneur. ...
Scott McCloud (born Scott McLeod on June 10, 1960) is an American cartoonist and a leading popular scholar of comics as a distinct literary and artistic medium. ...
Panels The images that are usually laid out within borders are known as panels. A panel is a single-drawing cartoon published by a newspaper, by a magazine, or on the Internet. ...
The layout of the panels can be in a grid. Watchmen was notable for utilizing a nine panel grid of three rows and three columns. Occasionally, Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons would use larger panels that broke the format of the grid to emphasize specific acts or points in the narrative. For other uses, see Watchman. ...
For other persons named Alan Moore, see Alan Moore (disambiguation). ...
Dave Gibbons (born April 14, 1949) is a British writer and artist of comics. ...
Other techniques of representation used within comics are: the speech bubble; the thought balloon; the narrative box; and the style of lettering. Four different shapes of speech or thought balloons Speech balloons (also speech bubbles or word balloons) are a graphic convention used in comic books, strips, and cartoons to allow words (and much less often, pictures) to be understood as representing the speech or thoughts of a given character in the...
In comic books, the letterer is the person who draws the letters in the word balloons, draws in sound effects and usually designs a books logo. ...
Panel frames The border or edges of a panel, when drawn, are called frames. These are normally rectangular in shape, but this shape can be altered to convey information to the reader. A cloud shaped panel can indicate a flashback or a dream sequence, whilst one with a jagged edge can be used to convey anger or shock. A panel without a frame is used to convey space. The frame itself can be formed by the image. For example, a scene can be framed by a door frame or by binoculars.
Bleed Full bleed is usually used on a comic book cover, and is when the art is allowed to run to the edge of each page, rather than having a white border around it. Bleeds are sometimes used on internal panels to create the illusion of space or emphasize action. This is more common in manga and modern comics. This article is about the comics published in East Asian countries. ...
The Bleed of DC Comics' Multiverse takes its name as a pun on this term. Kyle Rayner discovers himself in The Bleed in Ion #10 (2007). ...
A depiction of several alternate Earths within the Multiverse and the different variations of the Flash inhabiting each Earth. ...
Splash page - For the usage of the term in computing, see splash screen.
Splash page or sometimes referred to simply as a "splash", is a full page drawing in a comic book. A splash page is often used as the first page of a story, and includes the title and credits. Splashes that are not on the first page of a story are sometimes called interior splash pages. Interior splashes may, or may not include titles and/or credits. A panel that is larger than others on the page is called a splash panel. A splash that appears across two pages of a comic book is called a "double splash" or a two-page spread. Rarely, splash pages will stretch over more than two pages; such multi-page spreads often take the form of fold-out posters. A splash screen in Inkscape with the logo and version information Splash screen is a term used to describe an image that appears while a computer program is loading. ...
Poster from the Spanish Revolution A poster is any large piece of printed paper designed to be attached to a wall or vertical surface. ...
Speech balloon -
The speech balloon or also known as a speech bubble, is a graphic used to assign ownership of dialogue on a particular character. Bubbles which represent an internal dialogue are referred to as "thought balloons". The shape of the balloon will indicate the type of dialogue contained, with thought balloons being more cloud-like and connected to the owner by a series of small bubbles. Speech bubbles are more elliptical, although those used to represent screaming or anger tend to be spiky, and square boxes have been used to represent dialogue spoken by robots or computers. Whispers are usually represented by balloons made up of broken lines. Surprised thoughts in Manga (a japanese comic) are usually round and tend to spike out. Balloons such as radio, or TV, may be represtented by a spiked ballon. Certain creators are particularly renowned for their inventiveness with the format of the balloon; writer and artist Dave Sim (who also letters his own work), is particularly innovative with this aspect of the comic book - for example, a balloon containing dialogue which is spoken coldly will often have depictions of small icicles hanging from it. The three most common speech ballons (top to bottom: speech, thought, scream). ...
David Victor Sim (born May 17, 1956 in Hamilton, Ontario) is a Canadian comic book writer and artist, best known as the creator of the 6,000 page graphic novel Cerebus the Aardvark. ...
Motion lines -
Motion lines, also known as "speed lines", are lines that are used to represent motion. Like in some pictures if a person or some other mobile thing in moving the 'Motion Lines' will follow in short, straight lines behind it. Motion lines (or movement lines or action lines) is a term that refers to the abstract lines that appear behind a moving object or person to make them look like theyre moving quickly. ...
Gutter The gutter is the space between borders. Scott McCloud identified the gutter as one of the most important narrative tools in comics, invoking as it does a procedure McCloud defined as closure.1
Symbolia Mort Walker defined in his book The Lexicon of Comicana, the iconic representations used within comics and cartooning as "symbolia".2 Examples being the lightbulb above a character's head to indicate an idea, the indication of sleep by a saw cutting a log or a line of "zzzz", Kirby dots, and the use of dotted lines to indicate a line of sight, with daggers being used instead of dotted lines to indicate an evil look. The Lexicon of Comicana is a book that was written in 1980 by American cartoonist Mort Walker. ...
The incandescent light bulb uses a glowing wire filament heated to white-hot by electrical resistance, to generate light (a process known as thermal radiation). ...
Cover to Fantastic Four #72 by Jack Kirby himself. ...
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