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Encyclopedia > Communist Party of Ireland
Communist Party of Ireland
Leader Collective leadership (National Executive Committee). National chairperson: Lynda Walker. General secretary: Eugene McCartan
Founded 1933
Headquarters 43 East Essex Street, Dublin 2
Political Ideology Marxist/Socialism
International Affiliation World Communist Movement
European Affiliation none
European Parliament Group none
Colours
Website www.communistpartyofireland.ie

See also:
Politics of the Republic of Ireland
Political parties in the Republic of Ireland
Elections in Ireland Communist Party of Ireland logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Year 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Marxism is the political practice and social theory based on the works of Karl Marx, a 19th century philosopher, economist, journalist, and revolutionary, along with Friedrich Engels. ... Socialism refers to a broad array of doctrines or political movements that envisage a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to control by the community[1] for the purposes of increasing social and economic equality and cooperation. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Politics of Ireland (the Republic of Ireland) takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Taoiseach (Prime Minister) is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. ... There are a number of political parties in the Republic of Ireland, and coalition governments are common. ... The Republic of Ireland elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. ...

The Communist Party of Ireland (CPI; Irish: Páirtí Cumannach na hÉireann) is a small all-Ireland Marxist party. It was founded as the Socialist Party of Ireland, and was renamed the Communist Party in 1921 upon its affiliation to the Communist International. The party dissolved in 1924, but was refounded in 1933. In 1941 the part of the party in the Republic suspended its activities, while the northern area continued to operate under the name Communist Party, Northern Ireland. The party was re-established in the Republic in 1949 under the name Irish Workers’ League, which changed its name in 1962 to Irish Workers’ Party. The two sections reunited as the Communist Party of Ireland in 1970. The Irish Socialist Republican Party was an Irish political party founded in 1896 by James Connolly. ... The first edition of Communist International, journal of the Comintern published in Moscow and Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg) in May 1919. ... For the movie, see 1941 (film). ...


In the early half of the 20th century the CPI suffered from the authoritarian Catholic political culture of Ireland at that time; its premises were burned down on one occasion. (See report) The party provided the core of the Irish volunteers in the 1936–39 Spanish Civil War, losing a number of members who were killed in action.


Historically the party belonged to the wing of international communism that looked to the Soviet Union for inspiration. The party grew consistently through the 1960s and 70s and early 1980s. In the late 1980s membership declined significantly, but the party survived the 1990s and has since been rebuilding. The party’s aim is to win the support of the majority of the Irish people for ending the capitalist system and for building socialism. It is actively opposed to neo-liberalism and to the European Union. Internationally it maintains fraternal relations with other communist and workers’ parties and is a strong supporter of Cuba and Venezuela. Socialism refers to a broad array of doctrines or political movements that envisage a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to control by the community[1] for the purposes of increasing social and economic equality and cooperation. ...


The general secretary of the party is Eugene McCartan. The Belfast District produces a weekly paper called Unity, while the Dublin District produces a monthly paper called Socialist Voice. There are also branches in Galway and Cork.

Unity, March 1971

While it is a registered party, the CPI has rarely run candidates in elections and has never had electoral success. Despite this it has had a significant influence in the trade union movement and was actively involved in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. In addition, a number of prominent Irish Labour Party members were former members of the CPI. The CPI operates a bookshop in Dublin called Connolly Books and has the support of a youth organisation, the Connolly Youth Movement. Both are named after the Irish socialist James Connolly. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 414 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (829 × 1200 pixel, file size: 232 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image is of a scan of a newspaper page or article, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by either the publisher of... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 414 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (829 × 1200 pixel, file size: 232 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This image is of a scan of a newspaper page or article, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by either the publisher of... Logo of the Irish Labour Party The Irish Labour Party (Irish: Páirti an Lucht Oibre) is the third largest political party in the Republic of Ireland. ... The Connolly Youth Movement or CYM, is an all-Ireland youth organisation affiliated to the Communist Party of Ireland and the World Federation of Democratic Youth. ... For the Olympic athlete, see James Connolly (athlete) James Connolly James Connolly (June 5, 1868 - May 12, 1916) was an Irish nationalist and socialist leader. ...

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  Results from FactBites:
 
Communist Party of Ireland, Submission to National Forum for Peace and Reconciliation (2912 words)
By the Communist Party of Ireland, 4 February 1955
The combined GNP for Ireland as a whole, minus the British subvention and European funds, is approximately 40 billion.
The Economic and Social Regeneration Fund should be administered by a new All-Ireland Economic Council comprising representatives of both governments, the trade union movement, employer bodies, farming organisations and community organisations (particularly those from the most deprived areas of Belfast and from the border counties).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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