Congonhas is a historical city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It is situated 90km south from Belo Horizonte, capital of Minas Gerais, by the highway BR-040. Minas Gerais is one of the states of Brazil, the second most populous in the federation. ... Belo Horizonte (a Portuguese name meaning beautiful horizon) is among the most important cities in Brazil. ...
The city is famous due the sculptures of Aleijadinho, one of the best artist in baroque style in the world, and churchies from the 18th century. In 1985UNESCO granted the city the title of Cultural Memorial for Mankind. Self Portrait, Congonhas Aleijadinho (Antonio Francisco Lisboa – 1730 or 1738 - 1814) Biography House Aleijadinho was born in Born in Villa Rica (Rich Town), whose name was later changed to Ouro Preto (Black Gold), Brazil, in 1738 (sometimes said to be in 1730) he was the son of Manoel Francisco de... Adoration, by Peter Paul Rubens: dynamic figures spiral down around a void: draperies blow: a whirl of movement lit in a shaft of light, rendered in a free bravura handling of paint The Baroque was a style in art that used exaggerated motion and clear, easily interpreted detail to produce... (17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... UNESCO logo The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, commonly known as UNESCO, is a specialized agency of the United Nations system established in 1946. ...
Congonhas Domestic Airport is São Paulo's second airport, situated 8km from the city downtown.
Even with the construction of Guarulhos Airport (35km away from the city's downtown), the Congonhas airport continues to face the problem of congestion, both for the number of passengers and the number of flights.
Congonhas is the main hub of Gol, a low-fare airline, and the third largest airline in Brazil.
When he did go out in public, he would be carried through the streets in a covered palanquin by his slave/assistants.
His crowning achievement was the Twelve Prophets at the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus of Matosinhos at Congonhas.
A wealthy businessman, Feliciano Mendes, had built the church to fulfill a vow made while he was desperately ill. Between 1800 and 1805 Aleijadinho sculpted the twelve soapstone figures by having his assistants strap his hammer and chisels to what remained of his hands, which did not at this point include fingers.