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Encyclopedia > Conrad IV

Conrad IV (April 25, 1228 Andria, Italy - May 21, 1254), Lavello, was king of Jerusalem 1228-1254, Germany 1237-1254, and Sicily 1250-1254. He was the son of Frederick II and Yolande of Jerusalem.


Frederick deposed Conrad's older brother Henry, and had Conrad elected king of the Romans in 1237, with Archbishop Siegfried II of Mainz acting as regent until 1241, when Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia took over. However, Pope Innocent IV, elected in 1243, had Raspe elected as anti-king in Germany in 1246, passing the crown to William of Holland when Raspe died in 1247.


When Frederick died in 1250, he passed Sicily and Germany to Conrad, but the struggle with the pope continued, with Conrad invading Italy in 1251, but not with enough success to subdue the pope's supporters, and in turn the pope offered Sicily to Edmund, son of Henry III of England (1253).


Conrad was excommunicated in 1254, but died of a fever in the same year, and it was left to his son Conradin to continue the struggle with the Papacy.

Preceded by:
Frederick II
King of Germany Succeeded by:
William of Holland
King of Sicily Conradin
Frederick and Yolande King of Jerusalem

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Conrad IV was born on April 25, 1228, in Andria, Italy to Hohenstaufen Emperor Frederick II and queen regent of Jerusalem, Yolanda.
Conrad IV of Germany (162 words)
Conrad IV (1228 - May 20, 1254), was king of Germany 1237-1254, and king of Sicily and Jerusalem 1250-1254.
Frederick deposed Conrad's older brother Henry, and had Conrad elected king of the Romans[?] in 1237, with Archbishop Siegfried II of Mainz acting as regent until 1241, when Henry Raspe[?], Landgrave of Thuringia took over.
Conrad was excommunicated in 1254, but died of a fever in the same year, and it was left to his son Conradin to continue the struggle with the Papacy.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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