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Constable of Portugal (Portuguese: Condestável) or Constable of the Kingdom (Portuguese: Condestável do Reino) was a title created by king Ferdinand I of Portugal in 1382, to substitute the title "Alferes do Reino". The constable was the second person in power in the kingdom, after the King of Portugal. The constable's responsibility was to command the military in the absence of the king. Another responsibility was to maintain the discipline in the army. As a result, the constable would be present at all military tribunals. After the reign of John IV of Portugal, the title ceased to have military or administrative connotations, and was simply an honorific title. Fernando I (pron. ...
Events End of the reign of Emperor Go-Enyu of Japan, fifth and last of the Northern Ashikaga Pretenders Emperor Go-Komatsu ascends to the throne of Japan John Wyclifs teachings are condemned by the Synod of London. ...
In politics, a country (or in some cases, a group of countries) over which a king or queen reigns, is a kingdom, see: monarchy. ...
This is a List of Portuguese monarchs from the independence of Portugal from Castile in 1139, to the beginning of the Republic in October 5, 1910. ...
A military tribunal is a military court designed to trial enemy forces members during war time it, operates outside the scope of conventional criminal and civil matters; the judges are military officers; and the judges fulfill the role of jurors. ...
John IV of Portugal (Portuguese: João IV de Portugal pron. ...
Honorific title may refer to one of the following: Honorific, a form of addressing. ...
Constables of Portugal - Álvaro Pires de Castro, conde de Arraiolos (irmão de Inês de Castro) (1310-1384)
- Nuno Álvares Pereira, o Santo Condestável (1360-1431)
- João, Infante de Portugal (1400-1442)
- Diogo de Portugal, filho do anterior (1425-1443)
- Pedro de Portugal, (1429-1466)
- Fernando, Duque de Viseu (1433-1470)
- João, Marquês de Montemor-o-Novo (n.1430)
- Afonso de Viseu (1480-1504)
- Luís, Duque de Beja (1506-1555)
- Duarte II, Duque de Guimarães (1541-1576)
- João I, Duque de Bragança (1543-1583)
- Fernando Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel (1581-1582)
- Teodósio II, Duque de Bragança (1568-1630)
- João IV, Rei de Portugal (1604-1656)
- Francisco de Melo, Marquês de Ferreira (1588-1645)
- Pedro II, Rei de Portugal (1648-1706)
- Nuno Álvares Pereira de Melo, Duque de Cadaval (1638-1727)
- Francisco, Duque de Beja, príncipe de Portugal (1691-1742)
- João VI, Rei de Portugal (1767-1826)
- Miguel, Rei de Portugal (1802-1866)
- Nuno Caetano Álvares Pereira de Melo, Duque de Cadaval (1799-1837)
- António de Vasconcelos e Sousa, Marquês de Castelo Melhor (1816-1858)
- Luís I, Rei de Portugal (1838-1889)
- João de Bragança, Duque de Beja (1842-1861)
- Afonso de Bragança, Duque do Porto (1865-1920)
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