NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Constantine I of Greece

Constantine I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος A', Βασιλεύς των Ελλήνων) (2 August 1868 - 11 January 1923) ruled Greece from 1913 to 1917 and from 1920 to 1922. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... is the 77th day of the year (78th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ... is the 353rd day of the year (354th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Greece_(1828-1978). ... This article is about the capital of Greece. ... is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy_(1861-1946)_crowned. ... For other uses, see Palermo (disambiguation). ... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Princess Sophie of Prussia (June 14, 1870â€“January 13, 1932), was queen consort of King Constantine I of Greece. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... Princess Elena (Helen) of Greece and Denmark was born on May 2, 1896 in Athens, the third child of the King Constantine I, King of the Hellenes and his Queen, Sophie Dorothea Ulrica of Prussia. ... Paul, King of The Hellenes (Greek Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚, Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¹Î»ÎµÏÏ‚ Ï„Ï‰Î½ Î•Î»Î»Î®Î½Ï‰Î½, December 14, 1901â€“March 6, 1964) was King of Greece from 1947 to 1964. ... Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark (Greek: Irini) (13 February 1904 - 15 April 1974) was the fifth child and second daughter of Constantine I of Greece and his wife, the former Princess Sophie of Prussia. ... The Lady Katherine Brandram (nÃ©e Princess Ekaterini of Greece and Denmark) (May 4, 1913 - ) is a daughter of Constantine I of Greece (1868- 1922) and Queen consort Sophie of Prussia. ... Oldenburg (Low German: Ollnborg) is an Independent City in Lower Saxony, Germany. ... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Olga, Queen of Greece Olga Konstantinovna of Russia later Queen Olga of Greece (in Russian Ð’ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐšÐ½ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð° ÐžÐ»ÑŒÐ³Ð° ÐšÐ¾Ð½ÑÑ‚Ð°Ð½Ñ‚Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð° in Greek Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¯Î»Î¹ÏƒÏƒÎ± ÎŒÎ»Î³Î± Ï„Î·Ï‚ Î•Î»Î»Î¬Î´Î¿Ï‚) (3 September 1851 - 18 June 1926), was the queen consort of King George I of Greece and briefly in 1920, Regent of Greece. ... Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg (in Danish: Slesvig-Holsten-SÃ¸nderborg-Lyksborg (or GlÃ¼cksborg)), from GlÃ¼cksburg in northernmost Germany, is a line of the House of Oldenburg (Danish: Oldenborg), to which the royal houses of Denmark, Norway, and the former royal house of Greece belong. ... Image File history File links RoyGrec. ... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Prince George of Greece and Denmark, known as Uncle Goggy to his family, (Greek: Î ÏÎ¹Î½ÎºÎ¹Ï€Î±Ï‚ Î“ÎµÏ‰ÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚) (24 June 1869â€“25 November 1957) was the second child and of course the second son of King George I of Greece and Grand Duchess Olga. ... Grand Duchess Alexandra Georgievna of Russia (ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ€Ð° Ð“ÐµÐ¾Ñ€Ð³Ð¸ÐµÐ²Ð½Ð°), nÃ©e Princess Alexandra of Greece and Denmark (August 30, 1870â€“September 24, 1891) was the daughter of George I of Greece and Olga Konstantinovna of Russia, herself the daughter of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia. ... Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmark (1872-1938), of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg, was the third son of George I (1845-1913), King of the Hellenes, and of Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna (1851-1926) of Russia. ... Maria Georgievna, Princess of Greece and Denmark (March 3, 1876-December 14, 1940), was the fifth child and second daughter of George I of Greece and Olga Konstantinovna of Russia and thus a family member of the Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg. ... There are three Princesses of Greece and Denmark called Olga: Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark, daughter of King George I of Greece, who died aged three months in 1881. ... Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark (20 January 1882(O.S.) - 3 December 1944), of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg, was the son of George I (1845-1913), King of the Hellenes, and of Grand Duchess Olga Konstantinova (1851-1926) of Russia. ... Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark (10 August 1888 - 21 January 1940) was a member of the Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg Royal House. ... Prince Peter of Greece and Denmark (3 December 1908 - 15 October 1980) was the eldest child and only son of Prince George of Greece and Denmark, the second child of King George I of the Hellenes and Grand Duchess Olga Konstantinova of Russia, and Princess Marie Bonaparte, daughter of Prince... Princess EugÃ©nie (Evgenia) of Greece and Denmark (10 February 1910-15 October 1988) was the youngest child and only daughter of Prince George of Greece and Denmark and his wife, Marie Bonaparte, daughter of Prince Roland Bonaparte. ... There are three Princesses of Greece called Olga: Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark, daughter of King George I of Greece, who died aged three months in 1881. ... Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark (1904-1955) was the middle daughter of Prince Nicholas of Greece (1872-1938) and Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (1882-1957). ... HRH Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent (nÃ©e Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark), (13 December 1906 - 27 August 1968) was a member of the British Royal Family; the wife of Prince George, Duke of Kent, the fourth son of King George V and Queen... Princess Margarita of Greece and Denmark (18 April 1905â€“24 April 1981) was the eldest child and daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg. ... Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark was the second child and daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg. ... Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark (June 22, 1911 - November 16, 1937) was the wife of Hereditary Grand Duke George Donatus of Hesse and the sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. ... Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark was the fourth child and youngest daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg. ... Prince Philip redirects here. ... Prince Michael of Greece and Denmark (born 7 January 1939) is the author of several historical novels and biographies, as well as a contributing writer to Architectural Digest. ... Prince Michael of Greece and Denmark (born 7 January 1939) is the author of several historical novels and biographies, as well as a contributing writer to Architectural Digest. ... There are three Princesses of Greece called Olga: Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark, daughter of King George I of Greece, who died aged three months in 1881. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... Princess Helen of Greece and Denmark was born on May 2, 1896 in Athens, the third child of the King Constantine I, King of the Hellenes and his Queen, Sophie Dorothea Ulrica of Prussia. ... Paul, King of The Hellenes (Greek Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚, Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¹Î»ÎµÏÏ‚ Ï„Ï‰Î½ Î•Î»Î»Î®Î½Ï‰Î½, December 14, 1901â€“March 6, 1964) was King of Greece from 1947 to 1964. ... Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark (Greek: Irini) (13 February 1904 - 14 April 1947) was the fifth child and second daughter of Constantine I of Greece and his wife, the former Princess Sophie of Prussia. ... The Lady Katherine Brandram (nÃ©e Princess Ekaterini of Greece and Denmark) (May 4, 1913 - ) is a daughter of Constantine I of Greece (1868- 1922) and Queen consort Sophie of Prussia. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... Alexandra of Greece and Denmark Queen of Yugoslavia Queen Alexandra of Yugoslavia (nÃ©e Princess Alexandra of Greece) (25 March 1921 - 30 January 1993) was the wife of the last King of Yugoslavia, Peter II. She was born in Athens in Greece, after the death of her father. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Paul, King of The Hellenes (Greek Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚, Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¹Î»ÎµÏÏ‚ Ï„Ï‰Î½ Î•Î»Î»Î®Î½Ï‰Î½, December 14, 1901â€“March 6, 1964) was King of Greece from 1947 to 1964. ... Queen Sofia of Spain SofÃa, Queen of Spain (Sophia Margarita Victoria Frederika), born Princess Sophia of Greece and Denmark, is the Queen Consort of King Juan Carlos I of Spain. ... Constantine of Greece, formerly Constantine II, King of the Hellenes (born June 2, 1940) was King of Greece from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1974. ... Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark (born May 11, 1942) is the youngest child of King Paul of Greece and his wife Frederika of Hanover. ... Constantine of Greece, formerly Constantine II, King of the Hellenes (born June 2, 1940) was King of Greece from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1974. ... Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark, born 10 July 1965, is the elder daughter and eldest child of King Constantine II of the Hellenes and his wife Queen Anna-Marie (nÃ©e Princess Anne-Marie Dagmar Ingrid of Denmark who is the youngest daughter of King Frederick IX of Denmark... Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, Prince of Denmark (May 20, 1967) is the eldest son of Constantine II, King of the Hellenes from 1964 to 1973. ... Prince Nikolaos of Greece and Denmark (born 1 October 1969) is the second son and third child of King Constantine, the former king of Greece and Queen Anne-Marie, who was born a Princess of Denmark as the youngest daughter of the late King Frederik IX of Denmark and Queen... Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark (b. ... This article discusses Prince Philippos of Greece & Denmark, a name and title which has also belonged to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. ... Princess Maria-Olympia of Greece and Denmark (born July 25, 1996 in New York City) is the only daughter of HRH The Crown Prince and Crown Princess of Greece. ... Constantine Alexios (Anglicized version of Konstantin-Alexios, (29 October 1998 - ) is the eldest son and second child of TRH Crown Prince Pavlos and Crown Princess Marie-Chantal of Greece. ... Prince Achileas-Andreas of Greece and Denmark (b. ... Prince Odysseas-Kimon of Greece and Denmark (b. ... is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Born 2 August 1868 in Athens, he was the eldest son of George I of Greece and Olga, Queen of Greece. is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... This article is about the capital of Greece. ... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Grand Duchess Olga Konstantinova, Queen of Greece ( 3 September 1851 - 18 June 1926) married King George I of Greece. ...

As Crown Prince, Constantine was instrumental in the organization of the 1896 Summer Olympics, appointing a committee to prepare Athens for the Games and keeping a close watch to ensure that their tasks were completed. A Crown Prince or Crown Princess is the heir or heiress apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy. ... The 1896 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad, were held in 1896 in Athens, Greece. ...

Prior to the start of World War I in 1914, he was Commander-in-Chief of the Greek Army during the unsuccessful Greco-Turkish War of 1897 and led the Greek forces during the successful Balkan Wars of 1912-1913 in which Greece captured Salonika. He succeeded to the throne of Greece on 18 March 1913 following his father's assassination in Salonica by Aleksander Schinas, Greek anarchist (born in Volos, Greece 1870). â€œThe Great War â€ redirects here. ... Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The Greco-Turkish War of 1897, also called the Thirty Days War, was a war between Greece and the Ottoman Empire. ... Combatants Ottoman Empire Balkan League: Bulgaria Greece Serbia Montenegro Commanders Ottoman Empire: Nizam PaÅŸa, Zeki PaÅŸa, Esat PaÅŸa, Abdullah PaÅŸa, Ali RÄ±za PaÅŸa Bulgaria: Vladimir Vazov, Vasil Kutinchev, Nikola Ivanov, Radko Dimitriev Greece:Crown Prince Constantine, Panagiotis Danglis, Pavlos Kountouriotis Serbia:Radomir Putnik, Petar... The White Tower The Arch of Galerius Map showing the Thessaloníki prefecture Thessaloníki (Θεσσαλονίκη) is the second-largest city of Greece and is the principal city and the capital of the Greek region of Macedonia. ... is the 77th day of the year (78th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The White Tower The Arch of Galerius Map showing the Thessaloníki prefecture Thessaloníki (Θεσσαλονίκη) is the second-largest city of Greece and is the principal city and the capital of the Greek region of Macedonia. ... Aleksander Schinas Aleksander (Aleko) Schinas (1870s, Volos - May 6, 1913), was a Greek[1] anarchist who assassinated King George I of Greece in Thessaloniki in 1913. ... This article is about Volos, Greece. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...

Educated at Heidelberg University in Germany, trained in the Prussian army, and married to Kaiser Wilhelm II's sister, Princess Sophie of Prussia, (in 1889), ensured Constantine's sympathies lay more towards the Central Powers than to the Triple Entente once war broke out. The Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg (German Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg; also known as simply University of Heidelberg) was established in the town of Heidelberg in the Rhineland in 1386. ... A standard of the Prussian Army. ... German Emperor Wilhelm (born Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albrecht, Prince of Prussia 27 January 1859â€“4 June 1941), was the last German Emperor and King of Prussia (de: Deutscher Kaiser und KÃ¶nig von PreuÃŸen), ruling from 15 June 1888 to 9 November 1918. ... Princess Sophie of Prussia (June 14, 1870â€“January 13, 1932), was queen consort of King Constantine I of Greece. ... Year 1889 (MDCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... European military alliances in 1914. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ...

Constantine and Sophie married on October 27, 1889 in Athens. They had six children: is the 300th day of the year (301st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1889 (MDCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... This article is about the capital of Greece. ...

Constantine was faced with the difficulty of determining, officially, where Greece's support lay once war was under way. This was complicated by the fact that his government, led by Eleftherios Venizelos, was pro-Allied and the fact that the Entente Powers were the dominant naval power in the Mediterranean. George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Year 1890 (MDCCCXC) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar). ... Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Queen Elisabeth of Greece, originally Elisabeth, Princess of Romania (12 October 1894 - 14 November 1956) was the daughter of King Ferdinand I of Romania and his wife, Queen Marie. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... Year 1893 (MDCCCXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... Princess Aspasia Manos (4 September 1896-7 August 1972) was the wife of Alexander I, King of the Hellenes. ... Princess Helen of Greece and Denmark, who became Queen Helen of Romania, was born on May 2, 1896 in Athens, the third child of the King Constantine I, King of the Hellenes and his Queen, Sophie Dorothea Ulrica of Prussia. ... Year 1896 (MDCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar). ... Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ... Carol II of Romania, (15 October 1893 â€“ 4 April 1953) reigned as King of Romania from June 8, 1930 until September 6, 1940. ... Paul, King of the Hellenes (December 14, 1901 - March 6, 1964), was King of Greece from 1947 to 1964. ... Year 1901 (MCMI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Also Nintendo emulator: 1964 (emulator). ... Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark (Greek: Irini) (13 February 1904 - 14 April 1947) was the fifth child and second daughter of Constantine I of Greece and his wife, the former Princess Sophie of Prussia. ... 1904 (MCMIV) was a leap year starting on a Friday (see link for calendar). ... Year 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. ... Aimone, King of Croatia, 4th Duke of Aosta (Aimone Roberto Margherita Maria Giuseppe di Torino) (9 March 1900 - 29 January 1948), later King Tomislav II of Croatia and the 4th Duke of Aosta was a member of House of Savoy. ... The Lady Katherine Brandram (nÃ©e Princess Ekaterini of Greece and Denmark) (May 4, 1913 - ) is a daughter of Constantine I of Greece (1868- 1922) and Queen consort Sophie of Prussia. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Eleftherios Venizelos (1864-1936), Greek statesman and diplomat. ... In general, allies are people or groups that have joined an alliance and are working together to achieve some common purpose. ... The Mediterranean Sea is an intercontinental sea positioned between Europe to the north, Africa to the south and Asia to the east, covering an approximate area of 2. ...

Constantine's sympathies emerged during the Allies' disastrous Battle of Gallipoli. Despite popular support of Venizelos amongst the people and his clear majority in Parliament, Constantine dismissed Venizelos as Prime Minister in October 1915 due to his increasing support for the Allies. Combatants Austria-Hungary German Empire Bulgaria (1915-1918) Serbia Montenegro Commanders Oskar Potiorek August von Mackensen Nikola Zhekov Peter I KaraÄ‘orÄ‘eviÄ‡ Alexander I Radomir Putnik Å½ivojin MiÅ¡iÄ‡ Stepa StepanoviÄ‡ Petar BojoviÄ‡ Nicholas I The Serbian Campaign was fought from August 1914, when Austria-Hungary invaded Serbia at... Combatants British Empire Australia British India Newfoundland New Zealand United Kingdom Egyptian labourers[1] France Senegal Ottoman Empire Commanders Sir Ian Hamilton Lord Kitchener John de Robeck Otto von Sanders Mustafa Kemal Strength 5 divisions (initial) 16 divisions (final) 6 divisions (initial) 15 divisions (final) Casualties 252,000[2] 195... A prime minister is the most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. ... Year 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday[1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...

In July 1916 arsonists set fire to the forest surrounding the royal palaces at Tatoi. Although injured in the escape, the King and his family managed to find refuge. The flames spread quickly in the dry summer heat, and sixteen people were killed.^[1]

The Allied Commander in Greece, French General Sarrail, was extremely high-handed and disdainful of King Constantine. By threats and intimidation he forced the Greeks to demobilize their army (in mid-1916) and then forced them to remove all their troops to the south of the country in early 1917. Venizelos went to Thessalonica where, with the support of General Sarrail, he established a provisional revolutionary government. With civil war apparently imminent, Constantine sought from Germany firm promises of naval, military and economic assistance - without success. The White Tower The Arch of Galerius Map showing the Thessaloníki prefecture Thessaloníki (Θεσσαλονίκη) is the second-largest city of Greece and is the principal city and the capital of the Greek region of Macedonia. ... A civil war is a war in which parties within the same culture, society or nationality fight against each other for the control of political power. ...

Early in 1917, General Sarrail ordered the Greek army to move to the south of the country. He also ordered the Greek fleet to join the Allies and finally, Sarrail ordered the Greek government to adopt a more friendly attitude towards the Allies. In the face of the large Allied army in Greece, King Constantine abdicated the throne in favour of his second son Alexander. The Allied Powers were opposed to Constantine’s first son, George, becoming King as he had served in the German army before the war and was identified with his father’s pro-Central policies.^[2] Constantine left Greece for exile in Switzerland on 11 June 1917. General Sarrail was himself removed in November of 1917 and replaced by a more diplomatic French General. Civil war in Greece was avoided. Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ...

King Alexander died 25 October 1920 and the following month Venizelos suffered a massive defeat in a general election. Following a plebiscite, in which nearly 99% of votes were cast in favor of his return^[3], Constantine returned as king on 19 December 1920. is the 298th day of the year (299th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... The Greek plebiscite of 1920 ensured and affirmed the dominance of the anti-Venizelos parataxis. ... is the 353rd day of the year (354th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ...

Within two years his popularity was lost. The Greco-Turkish War of 1920-1922 proved disastrous for the Greeks, as the Turks regained their former territory in Anatolia and Smyrna. He abdicated the throne again on 27 September 1922 and was succeeded by his eldest son, George II.^[4] The name Greco-Turkish War is given to two armed conflicts between Greece and Turkey or its predecessor the Ottoman Empire: The Greco-Turkish War of 1897 (also called the Thirty Days War) The Greco-Turkish War of 1919-1922 (also called the War in Asia Minor, and in Turkey... This article is about two nested areas of Turkey, a plateau region within a peninsula. ... Smyrna (Greek: Î£Î¼ÏÏÎ½Î·) is an ancient city (today Ä°zmir in Turkey) that was founded at a very early period at a central and strategic point on the Aegean coast of Anatolia. ... is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ...

He spent the rest of his life in exile in Italy and died in 1923 at Palermo, Sicily. Year 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see Palermo (disambiguation). ... Sicily ( in Italian and Sicilian) is an autonomous region of Italy and the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, with an area of 25,708 kmÂ² (9,926 sq. ...

Ancestors

Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (August 20, 1757 - April 24, 1816) , was the son of Karl Anton August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, and Friederike von Dohna-Schlobitten. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Christian IX of Denmark (April 8, 1818 â€“ January 29, 1906) was King of Denmark from November 15, 1863 to January 29, 1906. ... Charles of Hesse-Kassel (German: ) (19 December 1744 â€“ 17 August 1836) was not ruling Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. ... Luise Caroline, Princess of Hesse-Kassel (28 September 1789 â€“ 13 March 1867) was the consort of Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg and the matriarch of the house of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlÃ¼cksburg. ... Luise, Princess of Denmark and Norway (January 30, 1750 - January 12, 1831) Princess Luise was the daughter of King Frederik V and Princess Louise, daughter of King George II and Princess Caroline of Ansbach. ... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Prince Frederick of Hesse (11 September 1747 â€“ 20 May 1837) was a younger member of the dynasty that ruled the Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel and a Danish general. ... Prince William of Hesse-Kassel Prince William of Hesse-Kassel (24 December 1787 â€“ 5 September 1867), son of Friedrich, Landgrave of Hessen-Kassel and Karoline of Nassau-Usingen. ... Louise of Hesse-Cassel, Luise Wilhelmine Friederike Caroline Auguste Julie von Hessen-Kassel (in Danish, Louise Wilhelmine Frederikke Caroline Auguste Julie), b Kassel 7 Sep 1817, d Bernstorff 29 Sep 1898, was a daughter of ancient German princely family, the Landgraves of Hesse, and became Queen of Denmark, being the... Frederick (Danish: Frederik), Hereditary Prince of Denmark, born Copenhagen 11. ... Princess Louise Charlotte of Denmark (30 October 1789 â€” 28 March 1864) was a princess of Denmark. ... Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (24 August 1758 â€” 29 November 1794), in Danish Sophie Frederikke of Mecklenburg, was a Princess and Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. ... Paul I of Russia (Russian: ; Pavel Petrovich) (October 1, 1754-March 23, 1801) was the Emperor of Russia between 1796 and 1801. ... Nicholas I (Russian: ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹ I ÐŸÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ‡, Nikolai I Pavlovich), July 6 (June 25, Old Style), 1796â€“March 2 (18 February Old Style), 1855), was the Emperor of Russia from 1825 until 1855, known as one of the most reactionary of the Russian monarchs. ... Maria Feodorovna at the age of 18, by Swedish artist Alexander Roslin. ... Grand Duke Konstantine Nikolaievich of Russia Grand Duke Konstantine Nikolaievich of Russia (September 9, 1827 â€“ January 13, 1892) was the second son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia. ... Frederick William III (German: , August 3, 1770 â€“ June 7, 1840) was king of Prussia from 1797 to 1840. ... Alexandra Feodorovna, born Charlotte, Princess of Prussia, (July 13, 1798 â€“ November 1, 1860) was Empress consort of Russia. ... Louise, Queen of Prussia by Josef Grassi Louise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie (Louisa Augusta Wilhelmina Amelia) (March 10, 1776 - July 19, 1810), Queen of Prussia, was born in Hanover, where her father, Karl of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, was field marshal of the household brigade. ... Olga, Queen of Greece Olga Konstantinovna of Russia later Queen Olga of Greece (in Russian Ð’ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐšÐ½ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð° ÐžÐ»ÑŒÐ³Ð° ÐšÐ¾Ð½ÑÑ‚Ð°Ð½Ñ‚Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð° in Greek Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¯Î»Î¹ÏƒÏƒÎ± ÎŒÎ»Î³Î± Ï„Î·Ï‚ Î•Î»Î»Î¬Î´Î¿Ï‚) (3 September 1851 - 18 June 1926), was the queen consort of King George I of Greece and briefly in 1920, Regent of Greece. ... Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (b. ... Joseph, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg and family Joseph Georg Friedrich Ernst Karl, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (b. ... Alexandra painted by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, c. ... Duke Louis of WÃ¼rttemberg (Ludwig Friedrich Alexander Duke of WÃ¼rttemberg), (Treptow, August 30, 1756 - Kirchheim unter Teck, September 20, 1817) is an ancestor of Queen Elisabeth II and King Juan Carlos I of Spain. ... HenriÃ«tte van Nassau-Weilburg (Kirchheimbolanden, April 22, 1780 - Kirchheim unter Teck, January 2, 1857) was a daughter of Prince Charles Christian, Duke of Nassau-Weilburg and Carolina of Orange-Nassau, daughter of William IV, Prince of Orange. ...

References

External links

*Abdication speech of 1917 Image File history File links RoyGrec. ... A style of office, or honorific, is a form of address which by tradition or law precedes a reference to a person who holds a title or post, or to the political office itself. ... Look up majesty in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Majesty is an English word rooting in the Latin Maiestas, meaning literally, Greatness. ...

Categories: Greek monarchs | Danish princes | Greek princes | House of Glücksburg | People from Athens | Field Marshals of Germany | Knights of the Golden Fleece | 1896 Summer Olympics | Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath | 1868 births | 1923 deaths Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... King Otto of Greece, (Greek: , Othon, Vasileus tis Ellados) also Prince of Bavaria (June 1, 1815 â€“ July 26, 1867) was made the first modern king of Greece in 1832 under the Convention of London, whereby Greece became a new independent kingdom under the protection of the Great Powers (the United... George I, King of the Hellenes (Greek: ; December 24, 1845 â€“ March 18, 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 to 1913. ... Alexander of Greece King of Greece Alexander I, King of the Hellenes, ruled Greece from 1917-1920. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Greece_(1828-1978). ... Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis (1855-1935) (Greek: Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚ ÎšÎ¿Ï…Î½Ï„Î¿Ï…ÏÎ¹ÏŽÏ„Î·Ï‚) was a Greek naval hero and twice President of Greece. ... General Pangalos (1920) Theodoros Pangalos (Greek Î˜ÎµÏŒÎ´Ï‰ÏÎ¿Ï‚ Î Î¬Î³ÎºÎ±Î»Î¿Ï‚) (Born 1878, Salamina, Greece; died 1952, Athens, Greece) was a Greek general who briefly ruled the country in 1925 and 1926. ... Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis (1855-1935) (Greek: Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚ ÎšÎ¿Ï…Î½Ï„Î¿Ï…ÏÎ¹ÏŽÏ„Î·Ï‚) was a Greek naval hero and twice President of Greece. ... Alexandros Zaimis (Greek: Î‘Î»ÎÎ¾Î±Î½Î´ÏÎ¿Ï‚ Î–Î±ÎÎ¼Î·Ï‚) (1855â€“1936) was a Greek politician. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... George II (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ [GeÅrgios]; 20 July 1890 â€” 1 April 1947), King of the Hellenes (Greece) ruled from 1922-1924 and 1935-1947. ... Paul, King of The Hellenes (Greek Î Î±ÏÎ»Î¿Ï‚, Î’Î±ÏƒÎ¹Î»ÎµÏÏ‚ Ï„Ï‰Î½ Î•Î»Î»Î®Î½Ï‰Î½, December 14, 1901â€“March 6, 1964) was King of Greece from 1947 to 1964. ... Constantine of Greece, formerly Constantine II, King of the Hellenes (born June 2, 1940) was King of Greece from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1974. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 422 pixelsFull resolution (900 Ã— 475 pixel, file size: 12 KB, MIME type: image/png) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... The Phoenix rising from its flames and the silhouette of the soldier bearing a rifle with fixed bayonet was the emblem of the Junta. ... Georgios Zoitakis (1910 - 1996) was a Greek General. ... Georgios Papadopoulos (Greek: Î“ÎµÏŽÏÎ³Î¹Î¿Ï‚ Î Î±Ï€Î±Î´ÏŒÏ€Î¿Ï…Î»Î¿Ï‚, May 5, 1919 â€“ June 27, 1999) was the head of the military coup dÃ©tat that took place in Greece on April 21, 1967 and leader of the military government that ruled the country during the period 1967 - 1974. ... Phaedon Gizikis (Greek: Î¦Î±Î¯Î´Ï‰Î½ Î“ÎºÎ¹Î¶Î¯ÎºÎ·Ï‚). Army officer and president of Greece (1973-1974) Born in 1917, Phaedon Gizikis was a career Greek army officer. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Greece. ... Phaedon Gizikis (Greek: Î¦Î±Î¯Î´Ï‰Î½ Î“ÎºÎ¹Î¶Î¯ÎºÎ·Ï‚). Army officer and president of Greece (1973-1974) Born in 1917, Phaedon Gizikis was a career Greek army officer. ... Michael Stasinopoulos (27 July 1903 - 31 October 2002) was a Greek politician. ... Konstantinos Tsatsos (Greek: ÎšÏ‰Î½ÏƒÏ„Î±Î½Ï„Î¯Î½Î¿Ï‚ Î¤ÏƒÎ¬Ï„ÏƒÎ¿Ï‚). Greek diplomat and politician; President of Greece from 1975 to 1980. ... This article is about the former Greek president who lived from 1907 to 1998. ... Ioannis Alevras (1912-1995) was a socialist politician who served as Chairman of the Greek Parliament. ... Christos Antoniou Sartzetakis (born 6 April 1929 - Thessaloniki) is a Greek jurist and an elder statesman. ... This article is about the former Greek president who lived from 1907 to 1998. ... Kostantinos Stefanopoulos Konstantinos Stephanopoulos was born in Patras on 15 August 1926. ... Karolos Papoulias Karolos Papoulias (Greek: Κάρολος Παπούλιας) is the President of the Hellenic Republic, former minister and member of the Hellenic parliament. ...

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References

External links

Ancestors