|
Construction engineering concerns the planning and management of the construction of structures such as highways, bridges, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, and reservoirs. Construction of such projects requires knowledge of engineering and management principles and business procedures, economics, and human behavior. Construction engineers engage in the design of temporary structures, quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC), building and site layout surveys, onsite material testing, concrete mix design, cost estimating, planning and scheduling, safety engineering, materials procurement, selection of equipment, and cost engineering and budget control. For other uses, see Construction (disambiguation). ...
For other uses, see Highway (disambiguation). ...
This article is about the edifice (including an index to articles on specific bridge types). ...
This is the top-level page of WikiProject trains Rail tracks Rail transport refers to the land transport of passengers and goods along railways or railroads. ...
Old Executive Office Building, Washington D.C. Bank of China Tower, Hong Kong, China In architecture, construction, engineering and real estate development the word building may refer to one of the following: Any man-made structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or continuous occupancy, or An...
This article is about structures for water impoundment. ...
The Ashokan Reservoir, located in Ulster County, New York, USA. It is one of 19 that supplies New York City with drinking water. ...
Engineering is the discipline of acquiring and applying knowledge of design, analysis, and/or construction of works for practical purposes. ...
For other uses, see Management (disambiguation). ...
Face-to-face trading interactions on the New York Stock Exchange trading floor. ...
Per AACE International (Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering), Cost Engineering is the area of engineering practice where engineering judgment and experience are used in the application of scientific principles and techniques to problems of cost estimating, cost control, business planning and management science, profitability analysis, project management, and...
Construction Engineering is differentiated from Construction Management from the standpoint of the level of mathematics, science and engineering used to analyze problems and design a construction process.
Career
The Construction industry is the largest industry segment in the United States and provides employment to millions with all types and levels of education. Construction contributes 14% of the US Gross National Product. Construction engineering provides much of the design aspect used both in the construction office and in the field on project sites. To complete projects construction engineers rely on plans and specifications created by architects, engineers and other constructors. During most of the 20th century structures have been first designed then engineering staff ensure it is built to plans and specifications by testing and overseeing the construction. Previous to the 20th century and more commonly since the start of the 21st century structures are designed and built in combination, allowing for site considerations and construction methods to influence the design process. United States may refer to: Places: United States of America SS United States, the fastest ocean liner ever built. ...
Measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate the value of goods and services produced in an economy. ...
Tasks - Construction engineers have a lot of responsibilities. Typically entry level construction engineers will analyze reports and estimate project costs both in the office and in the field. Other tasks may include: Analyzing maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography and other topographical information. Construction engineers also have to use computer software to design hydraulic systems and structures while following construction codes. They must calculate load and grade requirements, liquid flow rates and material stress points to ensure that structures can withstand stress. Keeping a workplace safe is key to having a successful construction company. It is the construction engineer's job to make sure that everything is conducted correctly. In addition to safety, the construction engineer has to make sure that the site stays clean and sanitary . Surveying the land while construction is in progress is also the construction engineer's responsibility. They have to make sure that there are no impediments in the way of the structure's planned location and must move any that exist. They also have to test soils and materials used for adequate strength. Finally, more seasoned construction engineers will assume the role of project management on a construction site and are involved heavily with the construction schedule and document control as well as budget and cost control. Their role onsite is to provide construction information, including repairs, requests for information, change orders and payment applications to the managers and/or the owner's representatives.
Knowledge - Construction engineers build structures that are used by people every day so they must be safe and able to withstand the elements. To complete the job properly construction engineers need the knowledge of many different areas, including engineering, technology, design, mathematics, construction, customer service, management, transportation, public safety and computers. Engineering, technology and math are necessary to ensure structures are built to plans and specifications. Customer service, emotional intelligence, psychology, sociology and management knowledge is necessary to deal with owners, government officials, public stakeholders, subcontractors, suppliers and the general public. They also use this same knowledge to inform management on the project's progress and if any changes are needed or have occurred.
Skills - Most construction engineers have a love for math and science, but many other skills are required, including critical thinking, listening, learning, problem solving, monitoring and decision making. Construction engineers have to be able to think about all aspects of a problem and listen to other’s ideas so that they can learn everything about a project before it begins. During project construction they must solve the problems that they encounter using math and science. Construction Engineers must maintain project control of labor and equipment for safety, to ensure the project is on schedule and monitor quality control. When a problem occurs it is the construction engineer who will create and enact a solution.
Abilities - Construction engineers need many different abilities to do their job. They must have the ability to reason, convey instructions to others, comprehend multivariables, anticipate problems, comprehend verbal, written and graphic instructions, organize data sets, speak clearly, and visualize in 4D time-space. For other uses, see Fourth dimension (disambiguation). ...
Work Activities - Construction engineers have many activities that they must do every day. Those activities include drafting, decision making, computer interaction, communication, documentation, creative thinking, organizing, information collecting, estimating and analyzing. Construction engineers use drafting to design structures and to show others how to build them. They have to analyze information and make the best decision and solve problems. Computers are an important tool used by construction engineers. They use them to write programs and solve equations. Communication is used everyday to interact with coworkers and supervisors. Documentation is used to record important information that needs to be passed on to management. Most documenting is done electronically. Creative thinking is used to come up with new ideas and solve problems. Construction engineers have to be organized to accomplish goals and prioritize jobs. They have to gather information on the task at hand before they can start a project. This will help ensure that the job is completed correctly. In order to keep a project under budget, construction engineers have to estimate costs of materials and workers. Finally, they have to analyze data to find answers to problems they are having on the job site.
Educational Requirements - A typical construction engineering curriculum is a mixture of engineering mechanics, engineering design, construction management and general science and mathematics. This usually leads to a Bachelor of Science degree. The BSc degree along with some construction experience is sufficient for most entry level construction engineering jobs. Graduate school may be an option for those who might want to go further in depth of the construction and engineering subjects taught at the undergraduate level or in other cases most construction engineering graduates look to business administration as a possible graduate degree. For authority to approve any final designs of public projects (and most any project), a construction engineer must have a professional engineers (P.E.) license. To obtain a P.E. license the Fundamentals of Engineering exam and Principles and Practice in Engineering Exam must be passed and education and experience requirements met. Engineering mechanics is a branch of the physical sciences which looks to understand the actions and reactions of bodies at rest or in motion. ...
The University of Bristol is a university in Bristol, England. ...
Construction Management refers either to the study and practice of the managerial and technological aspects of the construction industry (including construction, construction science, construction management, and construction technology), or to a business model where one party to a construction contract serves as a construction consultant, providing both design and construction...
B.S. redirects here. ...
Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a tertiary degree in business management. ...
Professional Engineer is the term for registered or licensed engineers in some countries, including the United States, and Canada who are permitted to offer their professional services directly to the public. ...
In the United States, the Fundamentals of Engineering exam (also known as the FE exam) is the first of two examinations engineers must pass in order to be certified as a Professional Engineer. ...
The Principles and Practice in Engineering exam is the examination that is required to be passed before one can become a Professional Engineer (PE). ...
See also An architectural engineer applies the skills of many engineering disciplines to the design, construction, operation, maintenance, and renovation of buildings while paying attention to their impacts on the surrounding environment. ...
The Falkirk Wheel in Scotland. ...
Construction Management refers either to the study and practice of the managerial and technological aspects of the construction industry (including construction, construction science, construction management, and construction technology), or to a business model where one party to a construction contract serves as a construction consultant, providing both design and construction...
Cost overrun is defined as excess of actual cost over budget. ...
Per AACE International (Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering), Cost Engineering is the area of engineering practice where engineering judgment and experience are used in the application of scientific principles and techniques to problems of cost estimating, cost control, business planning and management science, profitability analysis, project management, and...
Construction software referes to a broad range of computer software applications designed for businesses in the construction, real estate development, civil engineering, and architecture industries. ...
References The Book of Knowledge. (1992). Engineering. In The New Book of Knowledge (Vol. 5, pp. 224-225). Danbury, CT: Grolier Incorporated. |
Feeds |
Contact