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Encyclopedia > Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research

The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) was created by the World Bank on May 19, 1971, with the FAO, IFAD and UNDP as co-sponsors. Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means... May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ... Possible meanings: Faro Airport (Portugal) Federation of Astrobiology Organizations Financial Aid Office Food and Agriculture Organization This page expands a three-character combination which might be any or all of: an abbreviation, an acronym, an initialism, a word in English, or a word in another language. ... The International Fund for Agricultural Development is an agency of the United Nations. ... The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is the largest multilateral source of grant technical assistance in the world. ...


At the time there was widespread concern that developing countries would succumb to famine; the successes of the Green Revolution had started in Asia and the Pearson Commission on International Development had urged that the international community undertake "intensive international effort" to support "research specializing in food supplies and tropical agriculture". CGIAR was formed for the coodination of international agricultural research with the goals of poverty reduction and achieving food security in developing countries through agricultural research. A famine is a social and economic crisis that is commonly accompanied by widespread malnutrition, starvation, epidemic disease and increased mortality. ... The term Green Revolution is used to describe the transformation of agriculture in many developing nations that led to significant increases in cereal production between the 1940s and 1960s. ... World map showing the location of Asia. ... The Pearson Commission on International Development investigated the effectiveness of the World Banks development assistance in the 20 years to 1968 and made recomendations for future operation of the organization. ... Food security is a term used in development and humanitarian aid. ...


CGIAR has 58 governmental and nongovernmental members and (currently) 15 research centres called Future Harvest Centres.

Active Future Harvest Centres Headquarters location
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) Cali, Colombia
Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) Bogor, Indonesia
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) Mexico City, Mexico
International Potato Center (CIP) Lima, Peru
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) Aleppo, Syria
International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management / WorldFish Center (ICLARM) Penang, Malaysia
World Agroforestry Centre / International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) Nairobi, Kenya
International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) Hyderabad, India
International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) Washington, D.C., United States
International Water Management Institute (IWMI) Battaramulla, Sri Lanka
International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Ibadan, Nigeria
International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) Nairobi, Kenya
International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) Rome, Italy
International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
Africa Rice Center / West Africa Rice Development Association (WARDA) Bouaké, Côte d'Ivoire / Cotonou, Benin
Defunct Future Harvest Centres Headquarters Change
International Livestock Centre for Africa (ILCA) Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 1994: merged with ILRAD to become ILRI
International Laboratory for Research on Animal Diseases (ILRAD) Nairobi, Kenya 1994: merged with ILCA to become ILRI
International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain (INIBAP) Montpellier, France 1994: became a programme of IPGRI
International Service for National Agricultural Research (ISNAR) The Hague, Netherlands 2004: dissolved, main programmes moved to IFPRI


CGIAR also organises a number of inter-Center initiatives and Systemwide Programmes (SP), and Challenge Programmes (CP). The Initiatives and SPs cover cross-Center issues. The CPs are time-bound, independently-governed programs of high-impact research, executed in a partnership among a wide range of institutions. Currently there are three in operation: the Generations Challenge Programme, Harvest Plus and Water and Food. The International Center for Tropical Agriculture (known as CIAT from its Spanish-language name Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical) is a is a not-for-profit research and development organization dedicated to reducing poverty and hunger while protecting natural resources in developing countries. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) an international research institution committed to conserving forests and improving the livelihoods of people in the tropics by helping farmers and communities gain from forest resources. ... Puncak pass area, looking north towards Bogor over extensive tea plantations Bogor is a city in West Java with a population of approximately 800,000 people in CBD area and 2,000,000 in suburban area, bringing a total of 3 million population. ... The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center – better known by its Spanish-language acronym CIMMYT, from Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo – is a Mexico-based research institute dedicated to the development of improved varieties of wheat and maize. ... (Spanish: Ciudad de México, México D.F. or simply México, pronounced IPA: ) is the capital city of the nation of Mexico. ... The International Potato Centre (known as CIP from its Spanish-language name Centro Internacional de la Papa) is a research facility based in Lima, Peru, that seeks to reduce poverty and achieve food security on a sustained basis in developing countries through scientific research and related activities on potato, sweet... Lima is the capital and largest city in Peru. ... The International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA) (founded 1977) is an agroforestry institution that is based in Aleppo in Syria. ... Old Town viewed from Aleppo Citadel Aleppo (or Halab Arabic: ‎ meaning he milked, ) is a city in northern Syria, capital of the Aleppo Governorate. ... The WorldFish Center (originally International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management or ICLARM) is an international research center specializing in fisheries and related aquatic resources. ... The WorldFish Center (originally International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management or ICLARM) is an international research center specializing in fisheries and related aquatic resources. ... State motto: Bersatu dan Setia (United and Loyal), formerly Let Penang Lead Location in Malaysia Government Capital George Town (5. ... The International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) the is the former name of the World Agroforestry Centre, an international institute headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya. ... Nairobi (pronounced )is the capital of Kenya. ... The International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) is a non-profit, apolitical, international organization which uses science and technology to aid agriculture in semi-arid tropical areas, mainly in developing countries. ... Hyderabad or Haydarābād (Telugu: హైదరాబాదు Urdu: حیدر آباد ) is the capital city of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. ... Categories: Possible copyright violations ... Nickname: DC, The District Motto: Justitia Omnibus (Justice for All) Location of Washington, D.C., in relation to the states Maryland and Virginia. ... The International Water Management Institute is located in Battaramulla, Sri Lanka, and is a Future Harvet Centre of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research. ... Battarmulla is a small city in the Colombo district, Western Province in Sri Lanka. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Ibadan ( Èbá-Ọdàn), reputed to be the largest indigenous city in Africa, south of the Sahara, is the capital of Ọyọ State. ... Nairobi (pronounced )is the capital of Kenya. ... Nickname: The Eternal City Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 8th century BC Mayor Walter Veltroni Area    - City 1,285 km²  (496. ... The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) is an international NGO. Its headquarters are in Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines, and it has offices in ten countries. ... Los Baños is a 1st class municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. ... The West Africa Rice Development Association (WARDA, also known as the Africa Rice Center) is an autonomous intergovernmental research association that seeks to alleviate poverty and enhance food security in Africa by increasing the productivity and profitability of rice crops. ... Bouaké is the second largest city in Côte dIvoire, and its economy is based on the cotton industry. ... Cotonou, population 536,827 (1992), is the seat of government of Benin, though the official capital is Porto-Novo. ... Map of Ethiopia highlighting Addis Ababa (in red). ... Nairobi (pronounced )is the capital of Kenya. ... Montpellier (Occitan Montpelhièr) is a city in the south of France. ... Arms of The Hague Flag of The city of The Hague. ...


External links

  • CGIAR
  • Future Harvest
  • Generation Challenge Programme
  • CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food
  • Institutional Learning and Change (ILAC)
  • ICT-KM: the CGIAR program on ICT and Knowledge Management

  Results from FactBites:
 
Corporate Responsibility » Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (1532 words)
International agricultural research centres and others safeguarded genetic diversity and developed it in the public interest, without ownership claims of the genetic material.
The purpose of the declaration is to strengthen cooperation between the private and public sector to promote agricultural research and agricultural development as catalysts of growth and sustainable development.
Another is a global consultative process being led by the World Bank to obtain input from key stakeholders on the opportunities, risks and policy issues associated with the use of agricultural science and technology to reduce hunger and improve rural livelihoods.
CGIAR: Who We Are (1251 words)
The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), established in 1971, is a strategic partnership of countries, international and regional organizations and private foundations supporting the work of 15 international Centers.
In collaboration with national agricultural research systems, civil society and the private sector, the CGIAR fosters sustainable agricultural growth through high-quality science aimed at benefiting the poor through stronger food security, better human nutrition and health, higher incomes and improved management of natural resources.
CGIAR's research agenda is dynamic, flexible, and responsive to emerging development challenges.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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