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Encyclopedia > Coppice

Coppicing is a traditional method of woodland management, by which young tree stems are cut down to a foot or less from ground level. In doing so, a multitude of new shoots is encouraged.



Above; diagram illustrating the coppicing cycle over a 7-20 year period


These shoots (or "suckers") may be used either in their young state for interweaving in wattle fencing as is the practice with willows, or the new shoots may be allowed to grow and mature into fully established tree trunks as with oaks or ashes, for the former use in shipbuilding (wooden ships) or carriagebuilding.


It may also be used to encourage specific growth patterns, as with cinnamon trees which are grown for their bark.


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Coppicing (717 words)
Coppice woodlands are cut on rotation, normally from between 6 to 25 years (but 21 years for Norsey) and usually one part of the wood, called a coupe, is harvested each year.
Unfortunately, coppicing was severely affected, firstly by the adverse weather, which made ground conditions very difficult, and secondly by the restrictions caused by the Foot and Mouth epidemic.
One of the benefits of coppicing is the reappearance of plants that were shaded out by the heavy tree canopy or which found germination difficult or impossible because of the low light conditions.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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