Cork Airport (IATA: ORK, ICAO: EICK) or Aerfort Chorcaí in Irish. The airport is one of the three principal international airports in Ireland (Cork, Dublin and Shannon). It is located on the south side of Cork City in an area known as Ballygarvan. A growing number of destinations are available from Cork Airport in Europe, United Kingdom and Domestic. In 2006, Cork Airport handled over 3 million passengers , making it the Republic of Ireland's third busiest airport. Aer Lingus base four aircraft at the airport making it an important European hub, and the airport is Aer Arann's busiest base. An IATA airport code, also known an IATA location identifier, IATA station code or simply a location identifier [1], is a three-letter code designating many airports around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). ... The ICAO (IPA pronunciation: ) airport code or location indicator is a four-letter alphanumeric code designating each airport around the world. ... Dublin Airport Authority plc (known until 1st October 2004 as Aer Rianta cpt1) is the state owned airport authority in the Republic of Ireland. ... The term above mean sea level (AMSL) refers to the elevation (on the ground) or altitude (in the air) of any object, relative to the average sea level. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The metre (American English:meter) is a measure of length. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The metre (American English:meter) is a measure of length. ... Base layer of asphalt concrete in a road under construction. ... Concrete being poured, raked and vibrated into place in residential construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ... An IATA airport code, also known an IATA location identifier, IATA station code or simply a location identifier [1], is a three-letter code designating many airports around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). ... The ICAO (IPA pronunciation: ) airport code or location indicator is a four-letter alphanumeric code designating each airport around the world. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: , Statistics Province: Munster County: Area: 37. ... Ballygarvan (Irish: Baile Garbháin) is a village south of Cork City, in County Cork, Ireland. ... Aer Lingus is the national airline of Ireland. ... Aer Arann is a regional airline based in Dublin, Ireland. ...

History

In 1957 the Irish Government agreed in principle to the building of an airport for Cork City. After viewing many sites in the area it was agreed that the airport should be built at Ballygarvan. Tenders were invited for the construction of the airport in 1959 at an estimated cost of £1 million. The airport was officially opened on October 16, 1961. However, proving flights by Aer Lingus and Cambrian Airways (later taken over by British Airways) had taken place four days earlier. In its first year the airport handled 10,172 passengers - currently the equivalent to a quiet day at the airport. The average day sees the airport handling 12,450 passengers and on a busy day it can handle up to 15,000 passengers. Throughout the 1960s the airport expanded with more advanced aircraft and more destinations. The first jet, a BOAC Comet, landed at Cork Airport on March 29, 1964. By 1969 Aer Lingus were operating to London Heathrow, Manchester and Bristol. The Government (Irish: ) is the cabinet that exercises executive authority in the Republic of Ireland. ... October 16 is the 289th day of the year (290th in leap years). ... Year 1961 (MCMLXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Aer Lingus is the national airline of Ireland. ... For the 1930s airline of similar name, see British Airways Ltd. ... After technical problems with the Comet, BOAC resumed jet service with imported Boeing 707s. ... This article is about the de Havilland Comet jet airliner. ... March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (89th in leap years). ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... London Heathrow Airport (IATA airport code: LHR, ICAO airport code: EGLL, and often simply Heathrow) is the United Kingdoms busiest and best-connected airport. ... For the United States airport, see Manchester-Boston Regional Airport. ... Bristol International Airport (IATA: BRS, ICAO: EGGD) is the commercial airport serving the city of Bristol in England, and the surrounding area. ...

On August 27, 1970 a unique event occurred. Due to adverse weather conditions at Shannon Airport and Dublin Airport Aer Lingus' transatlantic fleet (three Boeing 707s from New York, Boston and Chicago) were diverted to Cork. In 1972 the Duty Free shop opened for service. In 1975 Aer Rianta undertook a passenger terminal study aimed at improving the terminal facilities. The findings resulted in the provision, over the next couple of years, of new departure and arrival halls, new check-in area and office complex, new information desk, duty office and VIP Lounge. In 1977 a new Duty-free shop was opened, while the following year completed extensions and facilities were officially opened. August 27 is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday. ... Shannon Airport (IATA: SNN, ICAO: EINN), or Aerfort na Sionna in Irish, 3. ... Dublin Airport (IATA: DUB, ICAO: EIDW), or Aerfort Bhaile Átha Cliath in Irish, is operated by the Dublin Airport Authority plc. ... The Boeing 707 is a four-engine commercial passenger jet airliner developed by Boeing in the early 1950s. ... NY redirects here. ... Nickname: City on the Hill, Beantown, The Hub (of the Universe)1, Athens of America, The Cradle of Revolution, Puritan City, Americas Walking City Location in Massachusetts, USA Counties Suffolk County Mayor Thomas M. Menino(D) Area    - City 232. ... Nickname: Motto: Urbs In Horto (Latin: City in a Garden), I Will Location in the Chicago metro area and Illinois Coordinates: , Country United States State Illinois County Cook & DuPage Settled 1770s Incorporated March 4, 1837 Government  - Mayor Richard M. Daley (D) Area  - City  234. ... A typical duty-free store, at Zurich International Airport Duty free stores at Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv, Israel Duty free stores at Oslo Airport in Oslo, Norway Duty-free shops (or stores) are retail outlets that do not apply local or national taxes and duties. ...

The 1980s began with an extension of the main apron being built. New services to London Gatwick began, while Aer Lingus' commuter division started a new internal service to Dublin Airport. In 1985 due to huge growth at the airport Aer Rianta carried out a survey of the terminal facilities with a view to carrying out a major expansion and development programme. On June 8, 1987 Ryanair began a new service at Cork Airport. In 1988 Phase 1 of the Terminal Expansion and Development Plan was completed. The following year the main runway extension of 1000 feet was opened. Gatwick Airport (IATA Airport Code: LGW, ICAO Airport Code: EGKK) is Londons second airport and the second largest airport in the UK after Heathrow. ... Aer Lingus is the national airline of Ireland. ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ... Ryanair (ISEQ: RYA, LSE: RYA, NASDAQ: RYAAY) is an Irish airline headquartered in Dublin; however, its biggest operational base is at London Stansted Airport. ...

The 1990s began with the completion of Phase II of the Terminal expansion in 1991 and Phase III being completed in 1992. The Terminal Expansion and Development Plan was completed in 1994. Duty free sales for travel within the European Union, a substantial income stream, ceased in 1999 but were retained for travellers to final destinations outside the EU.

Recent times

During 2005, Slattery Travel planned to inaugurate a charter service between Cork and JFK in New York. It was planned to use Boeing 757's of Ryan International Airlines. The new service had to be abandoned following high fuel surcharges. John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK), originally known as Idlewild Airport and colloquially known as JFK, is an international airport located in Jamaica, Queens, in southeastern New York City about 12 miles (19 km) from Lower Manhattan. ... NY redirects here. ... The Boeing 757 is an American short to medium haul commercial passenger aircraft manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. ... Ryan International Airlines (IATA: RD, ICAO: RYN, and Callsign: RYAN INTERNATIONAL) [1] is an American FAR 121 supplemental airline. ...

A Great Southern Hotel was opened on the airport grounds during 2001. Plans were drawn up for the construction of a new terminal building. It was to cost an estimated €140 million. The first phase was to provide a new ATC (Air Traffic Control) Buildings, but this had never materialized until now (see facilities section). Along with the construction of the terminal, roads were to be re-aligned, a new multi-story car park constructed and new offices provided. It was originally planned to construct up to 5 airbridges with the terminal, but only one was installed. The new terminal opened its doors for all traffic on 15 August 2006. The new terminal is Ireland's first 21st century airport terminal. The terminal can handle up to 3 million passengers per annum, and if required new piers can be built to the north and south. The cost of the terminal has sparked much debate. The Department of Transport originally promised that the DAA would pay for the terminal. However, the outlook now predicts that Cork will have to take on some of the debt itself. Cork Airport (IATA: ORK, ICAO: EICK) or Aerfort Chorcaí in Irish. ... is the 227th day of the year (228th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...

In March 2006 an online petition was started in an effort to persuade to operators to rename Cork Airport to Cork Rory Gallagher Airport as a permanent tribute to the popular late Irish blues guitarist Rory Gallagher, who was for many years a Cork citizen and frequent user of the airport. Similar calls were made in reference to Cork sporting stars Roy Keane, Sonia O'Sullivan and Christy Ring but the airport continues to be marketed internationally as simply Cork Airport. Rory Gallagher (2 March 1948 – 14 June 1995) was an Irish blues/rock guitarist, born in Ballyshannon, County Donegal, grew up in Cork City in the south of Ireland. ...

Airport facilities

The Irish Aviation Authority has applied for planning permission to build a new control tower at Cork Airport located opposite the airport terminal, north-west of runway 17/35 separate from other airport buildings. The development will also consist of offices and Car parking spaces that will be utilized by airport staff. The tower will be positioned opposite the terminal- adjacent to the threshold of runway 25.

Geographical situation

At an elevation of 502ft above sea level, Cork is prone to fog and low cloud ceiling. The upgrading of the Instrument Landing System (ILS) to Category II, and a 1000ft expansion of the main runway (17/35) have significantly reduced the number of diversions, but during times of inclement weather, Cork can still suffer from delays, or even diversions to Shannon, Dublin or Kerry. The length of the main runway has been a constraining factor on the growth of the airport in terms of long haul air transport. As a result of the runway length, the airport cannot handle fully laden large widebody aircraft. The biggest aircraft which has operated from Cork is the Boeing 747-400. The largest 'fully loaded' aircraft that can operate from Cork is the Boeing 767-200. However, such large aircraft do not visit Cork on a regular basis and are usually ad-hoc. Smaller light aircraft and Aer Arann's fleet of ATRs may operate from the shorter runway (07/25).

Operator

From its opening in 1961 the airport was managed by the Department of Transport and Power. Aer Rianta took control of Cork and Shannon airports on April 1, 1969 and the assets of the airports were transferred to the company under the Air Navigation and Transport (Amendment) Act, 1998. The name of Aer Rianta was changed to the Dublin Airport Authority (DAA) under the State Airports Act 2004, which also created the Cork Airport Authority and the Shannon Airport Authority. These companies were charged with preparing a business plan in preparation for taking over the assets of their airports from the DAA not earlier than May 2005. is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Stargate SG-1 episode, see 1969 (Stargate SG-1). ... Dublin Airport Authority plc (known until 1st October 2004 as Aer Rianta cpt1) is the state owned airport authority in the Republic of Ireland. ...

On dates yet to be confirmed, the Cork and Shannon Airport Authorities will have the relevant airport assets vested in them and assume full responsibility for the management, development and operation of Cork and Shannon airports respectively. In the interim, the board of the DAA has transferred significant day-to-day operational responsibility, under delegated authority, to the boards of the Cork and Shannon Airport Authorities.

The Irish Aviation Authority is responsible for all management of airfield safety and air traffic services. The control tower at Cork Airport is based at Compass House and houses both Tower and Approach Control.

Ground transport

Bus Éireann provides a regular service from the airport to the city centre which usually takes 25 minutes. Their service to Kinsale also calls at the airport. Bus Éireann, or Irish Bus, provides bus services in the Republic of Ireland with the exception of those operated entirely within the Dublin Region, which are provided by Dublin Bus. ... Market Street in Kinsale, one of the towns oldest thoroughfares Kinsale (Cionn tSáile in Irish) is a town in County Cork, Ireland. ...

SkyLink is a new airport shuttle bus service that provides transportation for passengers to all major hotels in the city on a half hourly basis.

Cork Airport, being in close proximity to the city centre by road (8 kilometres), has no railway station linking it to the main railway station. However Kent Station is across the River Lee from the bus station at Parnell Place in the city centre. From Kent Station, passengers can connect to both the Cork Suburban Rail or the Irish Rail national network. Passengers bustle around the typical grand edifice of Londons Broad Street Station in 1865. ... Kent Station, Cork is an Iarnród Éireann train station, named after Thomas Kent. ... Bow Creek (tidal) meets the Limehouse Cut (canal) with a view of Londons Docklands The River Lee or River Lea (both spellings are in general use) is a river in England. ... The Cork Suburban Rail network serves the Metropolitan Cork area in County Cork, Ireland. ... Iarnród Éireann (IÉ; in English Irish Rail), is the largest passenger railway system in Ireland. ...

The airport is also served by taxi. Taxis to the city centre cost about €15. Taxicab, short forms taxi or cab, is a type of public transport for a single passenger, or small group of passengers, typically for a non-shared ride. ...

Car hire is available in the arrivals hall of the terminal building. Many car rental firms are located at the airport including Avis, Budget, Hertz, Europcar and Thrifty. Hire cars are conveniently located adjacent to the new multi-storey car park linked to the new terminal by a covered walkway. A complimentary shuttle bus service is provided to transfer passengers from the return car hire parks to the main terminal building.

Places to eat, drink and shop

The new terminal at Cork Airport has many places to eat. On the ground floor there is a Subway, Starbucks Coffee shop and a Londis supermarket serving hot and cold beverages and snacks. Upstairs there is a large food court modelled on Cork's famous English Market and a traditional Irish Pub - the Red Bar. Subway is the name of a multinational restaurant franchise that mainly sells sandwiches and salads. ... For other meanings of the name Starbuck, see Starbuck A Starbucks coffee shop in Leeds, England Starbucks ( NASDAQ: SBUX) is a large multinational chain of coffee shops, often serving desserts, with a reputation in the US as a center for socializing, particularly among students and young urban professionals. ... Londis is a UK and Ireland based retail chain. ...

Beyond the security screening area are Travel Value and Duty Free shopping, a Lir Coffee and Chocolate Cafe, the Sports Bar which also serves hot food. A typical duty-free store, at Zurich International Airport Duty free stores at Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv, Israel Duty free stores at Oslo Airport in Oslo, Norway Duty-free shops (or stores) are retail outlets that do not apply local or national taxes and duties. ...

Hughes & Hughes operate two bookshops in the terminal - one on the ground floor in the check-in area and another in the departures area after security adjacent to the Sports Bar.

Internet access is available throughout the terminal. Internet public access point. ...

Airlines and destinations

Scheduled passenger airlines & destinations

• Aer Arann (Belfast-City, Bristol, Cardiff, Dublin, Edinburgh, Galway, Jersey, Leeds-Bradford, Lorient, Nantes, Southampton)
• Aer Lingus (Alicante, Amsterdam, Barcelona, Berlin-Schönefeld, Birmingham, Faro, London-Heathrow, Madrid, Malaga, Manchester [starts Winter 2007],Munich [starts 29 October 2007] Nice, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Prague, Rome-Fiumicino, Warsaw)
• Air Southwest (Newquay)
• bmi
  • bmibaby (Birmingham, Manchester)
• Centralwings (Krakow, Warsaw, Wroclaw)
• Jet2.com (Newcastle)
• Malév Hungarian Airlines (Budapest)
• Ryanair (Dublin, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Stansted)
• SkyEurope (Bratislava, Vienna)
• Wizz Air (Gdańsk, Katowice)

Aer Arann is a regional airline based in Dublin, Ireland. ... Aer Lingus is the national airline of Ireland. ... Air Southwest is an airline based at Plymouth City Airport, Plymouth, England. ... bmi is a scheduled airline based in the United Kingdom. ... bmi baby is a British low-cost airline and a subsidiary of British Midland PLC. It flies to destinations in Europe from its main bases at East Midlands, Manchester, Cardiff, and Birmingham International. ... Centralwings is a low-cost airline based in Poland. ... Jet2. ... Malév Hungarian Airlines, (where Malév is an acronym of the Hungarian Magyar Légiközlekedési Vállalat), is the national airline of Hungary, based in Budapest. ... Ryanair (ISEQ: RYA, LSE: RYA, NASDAQ: RYAAY) is an Irish airline headquartered in Dublin; however, its biggest operational base is at London Stansted Airport. ... SkyEurope (officially SkyEurope Airlines) is a low-cost airline with its main base at M. R. Stefanik Airport (BTS) in Bratislava, Slovakia, and other bases in Kraków, Prague and Budapest. ... Wizz Air is a Polish/Hungarian low-cost airline focusing on the markets of Central Europe. ...

Charter airlines & destinations

• Air Europa (Las Palmas, Palma)
• Air Via (Bourgas)
• Astraeus (Lanzarote, Verona, Zakynthos)
• Austrian Airlines (Innsbruck, Salzburg)
• Dubrovnik Airline (Dubrovnik, Split)
• Eurocypria (Herakalion)
• First Choice Airways (Palma)
• Flightline (Almeria, Faro)
• Futura (Bourgas, Corfu, Lanzarote, Las Palmas, Malaga, Palma, Reus, Tenerife-South)
• Hemus Air (Bourgas)
• Iberworld (Faro, Malaga, Palma, Reus)
• LTE International Airways (Fuertuventura, Lanzarote, Las Palmas)
• Monarch (Faro)
• Nouvelair (Monastir)
• Onur Air (Bodrum, Izmir)
• Pegasus (Bodrum)
• Spanair (Palma)
• XL Airways (Lanzarote)

(Details correct as per Summer 2007 Schedule) Air Europa Boeing 737-800 landing Boeing 737-85P at Madrid Barajas International Airport Air Europa Líneas Aéreas, S.A. is an airline based in Palma, Majorca, Spain. ... Air Via (Bulgarian Airways) is a charter airline based in Sofia, Bulgaria. ... Aeolus (or Aiolos, Αἴολος) in Greek Mythology was the Keeper of the Winds. ... Austrian Airlines AG is the flag carrier airline of Austria, with its headquarters in Vienna. ... Dubrovnik Airline is a charter airline based in Dubrovnik, Croatia. ... Eurocypria Airlines is an airline based in Larnaca, Cyprus. ... Airbus A320 at Manchester Airport Airbus A321 with the previous air2000 titles. ... Flightline is an airline based at Southend, United Kingdom. ... Futura is both the name of an airline, a typeface and an SF magazine. ... Hemus Air is an airline based in Sofia, Bulgaria. ... Iberworld is an airline based in Spain. ... LTE International Airways is an airline based in Spain. ... Armenian king Tigranes the Great. ... Nouvelair Airbus A321 Nouvelair is a scheduled and charter passenger airline based in Monastir in Tunisia. ... Onur Air (Onur Air Taşımacılık AÅž) is an airline based in Ä°stanbul, Turkey. ... Pegasus and Bellerophon, Attic red-figure Pegasus and Bellerophon, from Mabie, Hamilton Wright (Ed. ... Spanair S.A. (IATA: JK, ICAO: JKK, and Callsign: Spanair), is an airline based in Palma, Mallorca, Spain. ... XL Airways is a British charter airline with headquarters at Crawley in the United Kingdom, it is part of the XL Leisure Group. ...

Scheduled freight airlines

• Bluebird Cargo (Cologne-Bonn, East Midlands, Edinburgh, Keflavik)
• DHL (East Midlands) Operated by Atlantic Express
• TNT (Dublin, Liege-Bierset, Shannon)

Bluebird Cargo is a cargo airline based at Keflavík Airport in Iceland. ... A DHL Boeing 757 A DHL Sprinter van DHL Boat in Venice DHL Truck in Singapore DHL boat in Amsterdam, carrying DHL bicycles aboard DHL is a Deutsche Post company that provides international shipping of documents and freight as well as contract logistics. ... Atlantic Express is an airline based in the USA. It was establsihed in 2004 and is a start-up airline hoping to operate scheduled international passenger services between New York and Europe from August 2005. ... // TNT may refer to: Trinitrotoluene, the chemical explosive usually known as TNT Alkyl nitrites, TNT is a UK brand for this medicinal and recreational Turner Network Television, cable television network TNT N.V., Dutch international transport and logistics corporation, and its divisions TNT Express, Global Express Delivery Services TNT Logistics...

Handling agents

• Aer Lingus
• Servisair
• Sky Handling partner.

General aviation

Cork Airport has a long tradition of general aviation flying. Three training organisations operate from the airport. These are: Atlantic Flight Training, Southaer (both fixed wing) and Blue Star Helicopters (rotary). Munster Flying Club operated from the airport until the year 2000.

External links

• Cork Airport
• World Aero Data airport information for EICK

References