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Encyclopedia > Coronal mass ejections
A solar coronal mass ejection blasts plasma throughout the Solar System. The highest concentration of plasma in our Solar System is at the Sun. Over 99.999% of the Solar System by volume is plasma. [Ref & Credit]
A solar coronal mass ejection blasts plasma throughout the Solar System. The highest concentration of plasma in our Solar System is at the Sun. Over 99.999% of the Solar System by volume is plasma. [Ref & Credit]

A coronal mass ejection (CME) is a solar event which involves a burst of plasma consisting primarily of electrons and protons (in addition to small quantities of heavier elements such as helium, oxygen, and iron). When these CMEs reach the Earth, they often disrupt the Earth's magnetosphere, compressing it on the dayside and extending the nightside tail. When the magnetosphere reconnects on the nightside, it creates trillions of watts of power which is directed back towards the Earth's upper atmosphere. This process can cause particularly strong aurora. CME events, along with solar flares, can disrupt radio transmissions, cause power outages (blackouts), and cause damage to satellites and electrical transmission lines. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (720x720, 163 KB) Summary A solar coronal mass ejection blasts plasma throughout the Solar System. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (720x720, 163 KB) Summary A solar coronal mass ejection blasts plasma throughout the Solar System. ... The Sun is the star at the centre of our Solar system. ... The word plasma has a Greek root which means to be formed or molded (the word plastic shares this root). ... Properties The electron is a fundamental subatomic particle which carries a negative electric charge. ... Properties In physics, the proton (Greek proton = first) is a subatomic particle with an electric charge of one positive fundamental unit (1. ... Earth, also known as the Earth, Terra, and (mostly in the 19th century) Tellus, is the third-closest planet to the Sun. ... A magnetosphere is the region around an astronomical object, in which phenomena are dominated by its magnetic field. ... In a plasma, sharp changes in magnetic field direction are unstable. ... Aurora is the Latin word for dawn. It can refer to: Aurora was the ancient Roman equivalent of Eos, the ancient Greek goddess of the dawn. ... A solar flare is a violent explosion in the Suns atmosphere with an energy equivalent to tens of millions of hydrogen bombs. ... A satellite is an object that orbits another object (known as its primary). ... Transmission towers Transmission lines in Lund, Sweden Electric power transmission, or more accurately Electrical energy transmission, is the second process in the delivery of electricity to consumers. ...


See also: solar flare A solar flare from NASA A solar flare is a violent explosion in the Suns atmosphere with an energy equivalent to tens of millions of hydrogen bombs. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Coronal Mass Ejections (496 words)
A coronal mass ejection and prominence eruption observed in white light from the SMM (Solar Maximum Mission) spacecraft.
Coronal mass ejections propagate out in the solar wind, where they may encounter the Earth and influence geomagnetic activity.
The actual coronal mass ejection arrives at the Earth one to four days after the initial eruption, resulting in strong geomagnetic storms, aurorae and electrical power flouts.
Coronal mass ejection - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (203 words)
A coronal mass ejection (CME) is a solar event which involves a burst of plasma consisting primarily of electrons and protons (in addition to small quantities of heavier elements such as helium, oxygen, and iron).
When these CMEs reach the Earth, they often disrupt the Earth's magnetosphere, compressing it on the dayside and extending the nightside tail.
CME events, along with solar flares, can disrupt radio transmissions, cause power outages (flouts), and cause damage to satellites and electrical transmission lines.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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