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Encyclopedia > Corporate corruption

Corporate crime refers to criminal practices by individuals that have the legal authority to speak for a corporation or company. These can include presidents, CEOs, managers, directors and chairmen, sales people, agents, or anyone within a company that has authority to act on behalf of the firm. Examples of criminal behaviour in most jurisdictions include: fraud, damage to the environment in violation of environmental legislation, exploitation of labour in violation of labour laws, and failure to maintain a fiduciary responsibility towards shareholders.


Corporate accountability refers to being accountable to the stakeholders of the organization. These stakeholders may include shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers, the local community, and the country(s) that the firm operates in. In most jurisdictions, a body of corporate law has been developed to formalize these requirements.


Details of criminal activities conducted by corporations are available from organisations such as Corporate Watch, Corporate Watch UK and Pyramid Scheme Alert (http://www.pyramidschemealert.org/). Also, a Corporation Watch Wiki will be an integral part of the growing Knowmore.org community (http://www.knowmore.org/).


Joel Bakan argued that as corporations increase profitability, they often engage in criminal activity.


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  Results from FactBites:
 
corporate corruption, politics and the law - abelard (3583 words)
Corporate corruption, politics and the law is one of a series of documents analysing dysfunctional social, or group, behaviour in modern society.
The corruption is endemic in all human society, at all levels, and in all activities.
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Guardian | Corporate corruption (1045 words)
It was inevitable corruption of public servants that, in part, made it important to privatise in developing countries.
By this means, corporate officers could ensure that they were extremely well paid, without at the same time taking out anything from the corporation's bottom line.
With the kinds of incentives that were in place in corporate America, there was a drive for the creation of the appearance of wealth, not for the creation of actual wealth.
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