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Encyclopedia > Corvey Abbey
Corvey Abbey: West end.
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Corvey Abbey: West end.

The Imperial Abbey of Corvey (German: Fürstabtei Corvey) was a Benedictine abbey on the River Weser, 2km northwest of Höxter, now in North Rhine-Westphalia. It was founded ca. 820 by monks from Corbie in Picardy, under the patronage of the Emperor Louis the Pious and the abbot of the older foundation, whence the new one derived its name. Under the guidance of abbots drawn from the Imperial family, Corvey soon became famous for its school, which produced many celebrated scholars, among them the 10th century Saxon historian Widukind of Corvey. In its library were preserved the first five books of the Annales of Tacitus. From its cloisters went forth a stream of missionaries who evangelised Northern Europe, chief amongst them being St. Ansgar, the "Apostle of Scandinavia". The Annales Corbenjenses, which issued from the same scriptorium, is a major source of medieval history— spuriously supplemented by the forged Chronicon Corbejense which appeared in the 19th century. The longest lasting of the western Catholic monastic orders, the Benedictine Order traces its origins to the adoption of the monastic life by St. ... An abbey (from the Latin abbatia, which is derived from the Syriac abba, father), is a Christian monastery or convent, under the government of an Abbot or an Abbess, who serve as the spiritual father or mother of the community. ... Weser watershed The Weser is a river of north-western Germany. ... Höxter is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, capital of the district Höxter, prettily situated on the left bank of the Weser, 32 miles north of Kassel. ... North Rhine-Westphalia (German: Nordrhein-Westfalen, usually shortened to: NRW) is - in population and economic output - the largest Federal State of Germany. ... Events Michael II succeeds Leo V as Byzantine Emperor The Historia Brittonum is written (approximate date) Births Rhodri Mawr (the Great), ruler of Gwynedd (Wales) (approximate date) Photius I, patriarch of Constantinople (approximate date) Deaths December 24: Leo V, Byzantine Emperor (assassinated) Shankara, Hinduist teacher Tang Xian Zong, emperor of... Corbie is a commune of the Somme département, in northern France. ... wazzup Categories: | ... Louis the Pious, contemporary depiction from 826 as a miles Christi (soldier of Christ), with a poem of Rabanus Maurus overlaid. ... The Duchy of Saxony was a medieval Duchy covering the greater part of Northern Germany. ... Widukind of Corvey was a Saxon historical chronicler, named after the famous Saxon national hero Widukind. ... The Annals, or, in Latin, Annales, is a history book by Tacitus covering the reign of the 4 Roman Emperors succeeding to Caesar Augustus. ... Gaius Cornelius Tacitus Publius (or Gaius) Cornelius Tacitus (c. ... Ansgar, etching by Hugo Hamilton (1830) Ansgar, Anskar or Oscar, (September 8?, 801–February 3, 865) was an Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen. ... A Scriptorium was a room or building, usually within a Christian monastery where, during medieval times, manuscripts were written. ...


The Carolingian west end of the abbey, with its landmark matching towers (built 873 — 885) survives, the earliest standing medieval structure in Westphalia, but the abbey church is now Baroque. Westphalia (German: Westfalen) is a region in Germany, centred on the cities of Dortmund, Gelsenkirchen, Münster, Bielefeld, and Osnabrück and included in the states of North Rhine-Westphalia and Lower Saxony. ... Adoration, by Peter Paul Rubens. ...


The school of Corvey declined after the 15th century, but the abbey itself, most of its feudal lands separated from it, continued until 1803, when it was secularized under Napoleonic administration and passed briefly to William of the family of Oranje-Nassau, then to Jérôme Bonaparte's Kingdom of Westphalia (1807), then to Prussia (1815); the landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg rebuilt the abbey buildings as a Schloss (palace) which has descended to the duke of Ratibor. The famous abbey library has long since been dispersed, but the "princely library" (Fürstliche Bibliothek), an aristocratic family library, containing about 67,000 volumes, mainly in German, French, and English, with a tailing off circa 1834, survives in the Schloss. One striking feature of the collection is the large number of English Romantic novels, some in unique copies, for in Britain fiction was more often borrowed than bought, and was read extensively in the lending libraries. 1803 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... For other uses, see Napoleon (disambiguation). ... The Principality of Orange The title originally referred to the sovereign principality of Orange in southern France, which was a property of the House of Orange (from 1702 Orange-Nassau). ... Jérôme Bonaparte Jérôme Bonaparte, King of Westphalia (November 15, 1784 - June 24, 1860) was the youngest brother of Napoleon, who made him King of Westphalia (1807-1813). ... The Kingdom of Westphalia is a historical state in present-day Germany that existed from 1807-1813. ... 1807 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Prussia, 1701-1918 Prussia (German: ; Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Lithuanian: ; Polish: ; Old Prussian: PrÅ«sa) was, most recently, a historic state originating in East Prussia, an area which for centuries had substantial influence on German and European history. ... The Battle of New Orleans 1815 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... This article refers to the wide variety of writing called romantic. For literature from the European Romantic movement of the 18th and 19th centuries, see Romanticism: Art and Literature. ... Librarians and patrons in a typical larger urban public library A public library is a library which is accessible by the public and is often operated by civil servants and funded from public sources. ...


External links

  • Corvey, Nordrhein-Westfalen: introduction
  • Catholic Encyclopedia: Abbey of Corvie
  • "Fürstabtei Corvey" (in German)
  • Peter Garside and Anthony Mandal, "Producing fiction in Britain, 1800 – 1829": outlining the Corbie project

  Results from FactBites:
 
Fürstabtei Corvey (293 words)
Corvey beschränkt sich in seinem Wirken auf das sächsische Stammesherzogtum.
Corvey wird säkularisiert und fällt an die Erbprinzen Wilhelm von Oranien-Nassau.
Corvey kommt durch Erbschaft an den Prinzen Viktor von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, der 1840 den erblichen Titel Herzog von Ratibor und Fürst von Corvey erhält. Bei ihm hält sich der aus Hannover ausgewiesene Hoffmann von Fallersleben (Dichter des Deutschlandliedes) als Bibliothekar auf.
Die Hanse - Höxter (1161 words)
The town of Höxter, together with the establishment of the imperial abbey of Corvey nearby entered the light of the written texts.
By 1803 Höxter was the capital of the territory of the immediate imperial abbey of Corvey.
At the Conference of Vienna the former principality of Corvey along with Höxter was awarded to the Kingdom of Prussia.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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