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Encyclopedia > Cougar (vehicle)
Cougar H

Service history
Used by United States Armed Forces, United Kingdom
Wars Iraq War
Production history
Manufacturer Force Protection Industries
Variants Cougar HE
Specifications
Weight 17.24 t (38,000 lb) [1]
Length 5.91 m (19.41 ft)
Width 2.74 m (9.0 ft)
Height 2.64 m (8.67 ft)
Crew 2+8

Armor 7.62 x 51mm NATO ball standard
All wheels and centerline mine protected
Primary
armament
remote weapon station (optional)
Engine Caterpillar C-7 Diesel
243 KW (330 HP)
Payload capacity 2.27 t (5,000 lb)
Transmission Allison 3500SP[2]
Suspension 4×4 wheeled
Ground clearance 410 mm (15 in)
Operational
range
966 km (600 mi)
Speed 105 km/h (65 mph)
Cougar HE

Service history
Used by United States Armed Forces, United Kingdom
Wars Iraq War
Production history
Manufacturer Force Protection Industries
Variants Cougar H
Specifications
Weight 23.59 t (52,000 lb)[3]
Length 7.08 m (23.25 ft)
Width 2.74 m (9.0 ft)
Height 2.64 m (8.67 ft)
Crew 2+10

Armor 7.62 x 51mm NATO ball standard
All wheels and centerline mine protected
Primary
armament
remote weapon station (optional)
Engine Caterpillar C-7 Diesel
243 kW (330 hp)
Payload capacity 6.35 t (14,000 lb)
Transmission Allison 3500SP
Suspension 6x6 wheeled
Ground clearance 410 mm (15 in)
Operational
range
966 km (600 miles)
Speed 105 km/h (65 mph)

The Cougar is an armored fighting vehicle designed to be resistant to anti-vehicle mines and improvised munitions. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 518 pixelsFull resolution (908 × 588 pixel, file size: 80 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Image comes from Force Protection media kit for promotion to the public. ... The armed forces of the United States of America consist of the United States Army United States Navy United States Air Force United States Marine Corps United States Coast Guard Note: The United States Coast Guard has both military and law enforcement functions. ... For other uses, see Iraq war (disambiguation). ... Force Protection Cougar 4x4 Force Protection, Inc. ... The Cougar is an armored fighting vehicle designed to be resistant to anti-vehicle mines and improvised munitions. ... A tonne or metric ton (symbol t), sometimes referred to as a metric tonne, is a measurement of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms. ... Military vehicles are commonly armoured to withstand the impact of shrapnel, bullets or shells, protecting the soldiers inside from enemy fire. ... A Remote Weapon Station or RWS is a remotely controlled weapon station for light and medium calibre weapons which can be installed on any type of vehicle. ... Allison Transmission is a manufacturer of automatic transmissions for medium and heavy-duty commercial vehicle applications. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 498 pixelsFull resolution (852 × 530 pixel, file size: 76 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Image is part of a media kit provided by Force Protection Force Protection Media Kit Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document... The armed forces of the United States of America consist of the United States Army United States Navy United States Air Force United States Marine Corps United States Coast Guard Note: The United States Coast Guard has both military and law enforcement functions. ... For other uses, see Iraq war (disambiguation). ... Force Protection Cougar 4x4 Force Protection, Inc. ... The Cougar is an armored fighting vehicle designed to be resistant to anti-vehicle mines and improvised munitions. ... A tonne or metric ton (symbol t), sometimes referred to as a metric tonne, is a measurement of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms. ... Military vehicles are commonly armoured to withstand the impact of shrapnel, bullets or shells, protecting the soldiers inside from enemy fire. ... A Remote Weapon Station or RWS is a remotely controlled weapon station for light and medium calibre weapons which can be installed on any type of vehicle. ... Allison Transmission is a manufacturer of automatic transmissions for medium and heavy-duty commercial vehicle applications. ... Six wheel drive, 6WD, and 6x6 are terms used to describe a six-wheeled vehicle with a drivetrain that allows all six wheels to receive power from the engine simultaneously. ... An armoured fighting vehicle (AFV) is a military vehicle, equipped with protection against hostile attacks and often mounted weapons. ... U.S. Army soldier removes fuse from a Russian-made mine to clear a minefield outside of Fallujah, Iraq. ... Munitions rigged for an IED discovered by Iraqi police in Baghdad, November 2005. ...

Contents

Overview

The Cougar is a family of armored vehicles produced by Force Protection Inc, which manufactures ballistic and mine-protected vehicles. Its chassis is built by Spartan Motors.[2] These specialty vehicles are protected against small arms, land mines, smaller ballistic explosives such as rocket propelled grenades and IEDs using its "V" shaped monohull to direct the force of the blast away from its occupants.[4] 1000 of theses vehicles are currently being purchased under the US military's MRAP (Mine Resistant Ambush Protected) vehicle program.[5] Cougars have been hit by IEDs over 300 times in Iraq without a single fatality. [6] Force Protection Cougar 4x4 Force Protection, Inc. ... Spartan Motors, Inc. ... Small arms captured in Fallujah, Iraq by the US Marine Corps in 2004 The term small arms generally describes any number of smaller infantry weapons, such as firearms that an individual soldier can carry. ... “Minefield” redirects here. ... Ballistics (gr. ... This article is concerned solely with chemical explosives. ... An RPG-7 captured by the US Army RPG, or Rocket propelled grenade is a loose term describing hand-held, shoulder-launched anti-tank weapons capable of firing an unguided rocket equipped with an explosive warhead. ... An Otokar Cobra with a V shaped hull The V-hull is a type of vehicle armor design used on wheeled armored vehicles. ... The armed forces of the United States of America consist of the United States Army United States Navy United States Air Force United States Marine Corps United States Coast Guard Note: The United States Coast Guard has both military and law enforcement functions. ... FPI Cougar HE in testing Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles are a family of armored fighting vehicles designed to survive IED attacks and ambushes. ... IED is a three-letter abbreviation which may refer to: Improvised explosive device, an explosive devices often used in unconventional warfare. ...


Variants

The Cougar comes in two configurations, a 4×4 and 6×6. It is designed for the transport and protection of military engineers, especially against smaller ballistic explosives such as rocket propelled grenades, as well as IEDs. A military engineer is primarily responsible for the design and construction of offensive, defensive and logistical structures for warfare. ... Ballistics (gr. ... This article is concerned solely with chemical explosives. ... An RPG-7 captured by the US Army RPG, or Rocket propelled grenade is a loose term describing hand-held, shoulder-launched anti-tank weapons capable of firing an unguided rocket equipped with an explosive warhead. ...

Cougar H 
4x4 Category 1 MRAP Mine Resistant Utility Vehicle (MRUV). The US Marine Corps ordered 300 of these vehicles in April 2007.[7]
Tempest MPV (Mine Protected Vehicle) 
British version of the Cougar H.
Badger ILAV (Iraqi Light Armored Vehicle) 
Based on the Cougar H and manufactured by BAE Systems for the New Iraqi Army.
Cougar HE 
6x6 Category 2 MRAP Joint EOD Rapid Response Vehicle (JERRVs). The US Marine Corps ordered 700 of these vehicles in April 2007.[8]
Mastiff PPV (Protected Patrol Vehicle) 
British version of the Cougar HE.

FPI Cougar HE in testing Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles are a family of armored fighting vehicles designed to survive IED attacks and ambushes. ... United States Marine Corps Emblem The United States Marine Corps (USMC) is the second smallest of the five branches of the United States armed forces, with 170,000 active and 40,000 reserve Marines as of 2002. ... BAE Systems plc is the worlds third largest defence contractor,[3] the largest in Europe and a commercial aerospace manufacturer. ... The Iraqi Regular Army is a component of the Iraqi Security Forces tasked with assuming responsibility for all Iraqi land-based military operations following the 2003 Invasion of Iraq. ... FPI Cougar HE in testing Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles are a family of armored fighting vehicles designed to survive IED attacks and ambushes. ... Ṇ Look up EOD in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article is considered orphaned, since there are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ...

Operators

The Cougar is used by the United States Armed Forces and Iraqi Army and has now entered service with the British Army. In service with those countries, the Cougar is used in a variety of roles, including the HEV (Hardened Engineer Vehicle) and the Joint Explosive Ordnance Disposal Rapid Response Vehicles (JERRVs) while in service with the US Marine Corps. Image File history File links Flag_of_Iraq. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Blackwater USA is a private military company and security firm. ... The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces which has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ... United States Marine Corps Emblem The United States Marine Corps (USMC) is the second smallest of the five branches of the United States armed forces, with 170,000 active and 40,000 reserve Marines as of 2002. ... The armed forces of the United States of America consist of the United States Army United States Navy United States Air Force United States Marine Corps United States Coast Guard Note: The United States Coast Guard has both military and law enforcement functions. ... The New Iraqi Army is being developed by the Coalition Military Assistance Training Team (CMATT) with the ultimate task of assuming responsibility for all Iraqi land-based military operations following the 2003 Invasion of Iraq. ... The British Army is the land armed forces branch of the British Armed Forces. ... This article is considered orphaned, since there are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ...


The British Forces variant will, compared to the original Cougar vehicle, be fitted with large, vertical armor plates which cover the large vision blocks and weapon firing ports. This is in line with British Army doctrine concerning the role of the APC/MICV, specifically that it is to carry troops under protection to the objective and then give firepower support when they have disembarked. The Mastiff will be fitted with a turret sporting either a L7A2 GPMG (General Purpose Machine Gun) - the FN MAG 7.62 x 51 mm, L110A1 Light Machine Gun 5.56 x 45 mm or a L1A1 Heavy Machine Gun .50 inch (12.7 mm) BMG (Browning Machine gun), 40mm automatic grenade launchers, or even a 50mm cannon.[1] One aspect of the British Army's approach to APC/MICV units (which differs to that of the United States) is that ability of the average soldier to fire accurately out of the ports of a moving IFV has been questioned. The large armour plates will also give added side protection from RPGs or IED explosions. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The FN MAG (or MAG-58) is a machine gun manufactured by Fabrique Nationale (FN), Belgium. ... NATO 7. ... The FN Minimi is a squad automatic weapon — the name coming from Mini-mitrailleuse (French: mini-machine gun. It is a 5. ... U.S. Military 5. ... It has been suggested that K6 HMG be merged into this article or section. ... .50 BMG rounds and 20MM Vulcan round, with a golf ball and a stick of RAM posed to provide scale. ...


The British Army has operated an early version of the Cougar since 2002 in the form of the Tempest MPV.[14][15] As of August 2006, the British Army has ordered 86 Cougar HE 6x6 vehicles for deployment in Iraq, and they will be known as Mastiff PPV (Protected Patrol Vehicle). It is conceivable that further orders may follow in the future if the vehicle performs adequately, perhaps replacing the older Saxon armoured trucks (some of which are being redesigned as armoured battlefield ambulances) until the introduction of FRES. Deliveries began in February 2007, and an order for 22 further vehicles was placed in March, bringing the total to 108. The British Army is the land armed forces branch of the British Armed Forces. ... The Saxon is an armoured personnel carrier used by the British Army and supplied in small numbers to various overseas organisations. ... The Future Rapid Effect System (FRES) is a proposed family of armoured vehicles for the British Army. ...


Britain's "Specialist and Utility Vehicles (SUV)" Integrated Project Team is currently seeking tenders for about 180 "Medium Protected Patrol Vehicles" for "a wide range of patrol tasks" under solicitation EDA-1064. The MPPVs will be wheeled vehicles with a gross weight fully loaded of around 14 tonnes (about 36,000 pounds), offering "very high levels of protection against a number of known and emerging threats of a varied nature including Ballistic, Blast, Mine and Fragmentation" and "a degree of cross country mobility" despite being slated mostly for road and rough track use. Delivery into service is expected in early 2009, at an estimated cost of GBP 20-100 million. The two favorite contenders seem to be the Cougar and the BAE RG-33.[citation needed] BAe evolution since 1955 until 1999 merger to form BAE Systems British Aerospace (BAe) was a British aircraft manufacturer, now part of BAE SYSTEMS. The company was formed on April 29, 1977 by the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act. ... The RG-33 is a mine-proof light armored vehicle designed by BAE Systems, using expertise from OMC in South Africa and built in York, PA, USA. It is one of several vehicles being fielded by the US Armed Forces in Iraq under the MRAP program. ...


Canada will take delivery of the Cougar within two months and will be employed in Afghanistan.[2]


See also

This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Buffalo mine-protected vehicle Buffalo mine-protected vehicle and GI Buffalo showing remote manipulator arm. ... FPI Cougar HE in testing Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles are a family of armored fighting vehicles designed to survive IED attacks and ambushes. ... The International MaxxPro MPV is an armored fighting vehicle designed by Navistar Internationals subsidiary International Military and Government LLC (IMG) along with Plasan Sasa. ...

Gallery

Sources

  1. ^ Cougar 4x4 specifications
  2. ^ a b USMC Cougar/JERRV page
  3. ^ Cougar 6x6 specifications
  4. ^ http://www.dix.army.mil/PAO/Post04/post111904/bullets.htm
  5. ^ http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2007/04/mrap-vehicle-order-1000-cougars-to-be-turned-loose/index.php
  6. ^ http://www.usatoday.com/news/military/2007-08-01-force-protection-mraps_N.htm
  7. ^ http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2007/04/mrap-vehicle-order-1000-cougars-to-be-turned-loose/index.php
  8. ^ http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2007/04/mrap-vehicle-order-1000-cougars-to-be-turned-loose/index.php
  9. ^ http://www.forceprotection.net/news/news_article.html?id=177
  10. ^ New Protected Patrol Vehicles for Iraq and Afghanistan put through their paces - MOD
  11. ^ Britain Buying New Land Vehicles for Iraqi & Afghan Theaters - Defense Industry Daily
  12. ^ http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2007/03/britain-orders-22-more-mastiff-cougar-variants/index.php
  13. ^ http://www.forceprotection.net/news/news_article.html?id=21
  14. ^ COUGAR/Tempest Mine Protected Armored Patrol Vehicles - Defense Update
  15. ^ Royal Engineers

External links



 
 

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