NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Counties of Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland is one of the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. It comprises one fifth the island of Ireland, and consists of six of the counties of Ireland. According to certain sources the six pointed star of the former Government of Northern Ireland flag is there to represent the six counties that make up Northern Ireland. A common way to remember the six counties, is by the acronym F A T L A D. Northern Ireland (Irish: ) is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 kmÂ², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... For much of its history, the island of Ireland was divided into 32 counties (Irish language contae or condae, pronounced IPA: ). Two historical counties, County Desmond and County Coleraine, no longer exist, while several county names have changed. ... The Parliament Buildings of Northern Ireland The Executive Committee met there. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Enniskillen Area: 1,691 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Antrim Area: 2,844 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Omagh Area: 3,155 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Armagh Area: 1,254 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Downpatrick Area: 2,448 kmÂ² Population (est. ...

Counties

Although all the counties in Northern Ireland are in Ulster, the two are not the same. Ulster also includes three counties in the Republic of Ireland: Donegal, Cavan and Monaghan which are not part of the United Kingdom. Northern Ireland (Irish: ) is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 kmÂ², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... This article is about the nine-county Irish province. ... Statistics Province: Ulster DÃ¡il Ã‰ireann: Donegal North East, Donegal South West County Town: Lifford Code: DL Area: 4,841 kmÂ² Population (2006) 146,956 Website: www. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Cavan Code: CN Area: 1,931 kmÂ² Population (2006) 63,961 Website: www. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Monaghan Code: MN Area: 1,294 kmÂ² Population (2006) 55,816 Website: www. ...

A county town is the capital of a county in the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Antrim Area: 2,844 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Armagh Area: 1,254 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Downpatrick Area: 2,448 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: , Statistics Province: Ulster County: District: Down District UK Parliament: South Down European Parliament: Northern Ireland Dialling Code: 028, +44 28 Post Town: Downpatrick Postal District(s): BT30 Population (2001) 10,316 Downpatrick (from the Irish: DÃºn PÃ¡draig meaning Patricks fort) is a town... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Enniskillen Area: 1,691 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Enniskillen (from the Irish: Inis Ceithleann meaning Kathleens Island) is the county town (and largest town) of County Fermanagh in Northern Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 kmÂ² Population (est. ... For other places with similar names, see Derry (disambiguation) and Londonderry (disambiguation). ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Omagh Area: 3,155 kmÂ² Population (est. ... , Omagh (from the Irish: An Ã“maigh meaning The Sacred Plain) is the county town of County Tyrone in Northern Ireland, situated where the rivers Drumragh and Camowen meet to form the Strule. ...

County Antrim

County Antrim is located on the north east of Northern Ireland. It is one of two counties that does not border the Republic. Its county town is Antrim. It has an estimated population of 566,000 people, and a great attraction of the county is the Glens of Antrim. Half of the Greater Belfast area is in this county. Image File history File links map File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Antrim Area: 2,844 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Anthem The Soldiers Song Republic of Ireland() â€“ on the European continent() â€“ in the European Union() Capital (and largest city) Dublin Official languages Irish, English Demonym Irish Government Republic and Parliamentary Democracy - President Mary McAleese - Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, TD Independence from the United Kingdom - Declared 24 April 1916 - Ratified 21... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... The Glens of Antrim, or, simply, the Glens, is a region of County Antrim comprised of nine glens, or valleys, that radiate inward from the coast towards Lough Neagh. ... Greater Belfast is an area surrounding and including Belfast in Northern Ireland. ...

County Armagh

County Armagh is located on the south of Northern Ireland. It is the smallest of the six counties, and is known by some as the Orchard County because the land is so fertile for apple-growing. Its county town is Armagh, and the county has an estimated population of 141,000. South Armagh was the most militarised region in Western Europe due to the history of the Troubles. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (800x659, 6 KB) Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Armagh Area: 1,254 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ...

County Down

County Down is located on the south east of Northern Ireland. The county town is Downpatrick, and the largest town is Bangor, although half of the Greater Belfast area is located in Down. County Down houses a mountain range, the Mourne Mountains, which are in talks about becoming Northern Ireland's first National Park. They are regarded as one of the greatest place for walkers in the land of Ireland. County Down has an estimated population of 454,000 people. Image File history File links NorthernIrelandDown. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Downpatrick Area: 2,448 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: , Statistics Province: Ulster County: District: Down District UK Parliament: South Down European Parliament: Northern Ireland Dialling Code: 028, +44 28 Post Town: Downpatrick Postal District(s): BT30 Population (2001) 10,316 Downpatrick (from the Irish: DÃºn PÃ¡draig meaning Patricks fort) is a town... This article is about the town in Northern Ireland. ... The granite Mountains of Mourne are located in the first proposed national park of Northern Ireland. ... Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada A national park is a reserve of land, usually, but not always (see National Parks of England and Wales), declared and owned by a national government, protected from most human development and pollution. ...

County Fermanagh

County Fermanagh is located on the south west of Northern Ireland. It is one of the three counties that border the Republic. Its county town is Enniskillen. The county has an estimated population of 55,000 people, and a large tourist attraction is the Marble Arch Caves. map File links The following pages link to this file: County Fermanagh Categories: GFDL images ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Enniskillen Area: 1,691 kmÂ² Population (est. ... Anthem The Soldiers Song Republic of Ireland() â€“ on the European continent() â€“ in the European Union() Capital (and largest city) Dublin Official languages Irish, English Demonym Irish Government Republic and Parliamentary Democracy - President Mary McAleese - Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, TD Independence from the United Kingdom - Declared 24 April 1916 - Ratified 21... A county town is the capital of a county in the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland. ... Enniskillen (from the Irish: Inis Ceithleann meaning Kathleens Island) is the county town (and largest town) of County Fermanagh in Northern Ireland. ... The Marble Arch Caves are a series of natural, limestone caves. ...

County Londonderry

County Londonderry is located on the north west of Northern Ireland. It is also known by many as County Derry. The county has Northern Ireland's third largest city, also called Londonderry or the City of Derry. The estimated population is 213,000 people. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (800x659, 6 KB)reuploaded map with new filename to reflect wikipedia rules Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 kmÂ² Population (est. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ...

County Tyrone

County Tyrone is located on the west of Northern Ireland. During The Troubles it saw the worst attack on its county town, Omagh. It is the largest county in Northern Ireland with an estimated population of 166,516 people. map File links The following pages link to this file: County Tyrone Categories: GFDL images ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Omagh Area: 3,155 kmÂ² Population (est. ... For other uses, see Troubles (disambiguation) and Trouble. ... The Omagh bombing was a paramilitary car bomb attack[2] The attack was described by the BBC as Northern Irelands worst single terrorist atrocity and by British prime minister Tony Blair as an appalling act of savagery and evil.[3][4] The victims included people of different religions and... , Omagh (from the Irish: An Ã“maigh meaning The Sacred Plain) is the county town of County Tyrone in Northern Ireland, situated where the rivers Drumragh and Camowen meet to form the Strule. ...

Government

Unlike the Republic of Ireland, the counties are no longer used for local government purposes. A major re-organisation of local government in 1973 replaced the six administrative counties and two county boroughs (Belfast and Derry) by twenty-six "single-tier" districts for local government purposes, and these cross the traditional county boundaries. The six administrative counties and two county-boroughs remain in use for some purposes, including Lords Lieutenant and number plates. The counties formed the former postal counties for Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts for local government purposes. ... County borough was a term introduced in 1889 in the United Kingdom to refer to a borough or a city independent of county administration. ... This article is about the city in Northern Ireland. ... For other places with similar names, see Derry (disambiguation) and Londonderry (disambiguation). ... Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts for local government purposes. ... . ... British car number plates are vehicle registration plates (more commonly known as number plates) which have existed in the United Kingdom since 1904. ... The postal counties of the United Kingdom, now known officially as the former postal counties, were subdivisions of the UK in routine use by the Royal Mail until 1996. ...

As of 2006, major local government reform is expected to reduce the number of districts from twenty-six to less than ten.

Former counties

The County of Coleraine, also known as County Coleraine, was a county of Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Derry Area: 2,074 kmÂ² Population (est. ... A county corporate or corporate county was a form of local government in England and Wales. ... Carrickfergus Borough Council is a Local Council in County Antrim in Northern Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Ulster County Town: Antrim Area: 2,844 kmÂ² Population (est. ...

See also

Category: Counties of Northern Ireland Northern Ireland (Irish: ) is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 kmÂ², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Ulster Cycle, formerly the Red Branch Cycle, is a large body of prose and verse centering around the traditional heroes of the Ulaid in what is now eastern Ulster. ... The Annals of Ulster are a chronicle of medieval Ireland. ... Combatants Alliance of Irish Chiefs under Hugh ONeill, centred in Ulster England Allied Irish lords Commanders Hugh ONeill Hugh Roe ODonnell Earl of Essex Lord Mountjoy Strength 8,000 men in Ulster at the start of the war. ... In September 1607, Hugh ONeill, 2nd Earl of Tyrone and Rory ODonnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell set sail from Rathmullan, a village on the shore of Lough Swilly in County Donegal, with ninety of their followers. ... The Plantation of Ulster was a planned process of colonisation which took place in the northern Irish province of Ulster during the early 17th century in the reign of James I of England. ... The Irish Rebellion of 1641 began as an attempted coup dÃ©tat by Irish Catholic gentry, but rapidly degenerated into bloody intercommunal violence between native Irish Catholics and English and Scottish Protestant settlers. ... Combatants Irish Confederate Catholics Ulster Army Scots Covenanters and English and Scottish settlers Commanders Owen Roe ONeill Robert Monro (d. ... The battle of Scarrifholis was fought in Donegal in north-western Ireland, on the 21st of June 1650, during the Irish Confederate Wars – part of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. ... For the context of this war see Jacobitism and Glorious Revolution. ... For context see the Williamite war in Ireland and Jacobitism. ... Combatants Jacobite Forces -6000 French troops, 19,000 Irish Catholic troops Williamite Forces -English, Scottish, Dutch, Danish, Huguenot and Ulster Protestant troops Commanders James VII and II William III of England Strength 25,000 36,000 Casualties ~1,500 ~750 William III (William of Orange) King of England, Scotland and... Combatants United Irishmen French First Republic Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Commanders Local leaders, General Humbert Cornwallis Lake Strength ? Various, at peak mid-June c. ... The Home Rule Act of 1914, also known as the (Irish) Third Home Rule Act (or Bill), and formally known as the Government of Ireland Act 1914 (4 & 5 Geo. ... The Ulster Covenant was signed by hundreds of thousands of men all over Ulster, Ireland, on and before September 28, 1912, in protest of a Home Rule bill introduced in that same year. ... The Belfast Blitz was an event that occurred on Easter Tuesday, April 15, 1941, when 200 German Luftwaffe bombers attacked Belfast, Northern Ireland. ... For other uses, see Troubles (disambiguation) and Trouble. ... When discussing the history of Northern Ireland, the peace process is generally considered to cover the events leading up to the 1994 IRA ceasefire, the end of most of the violence of The Troubles, the Belfast (or Good Friday) Agreement, and subsequent political developments. ... Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland and its largest city. ... Derry is one of the longest continuously inhabited places in Ireland. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (800x659, 7 KB)[edit] Summary Northern Ireland shape (with county boundaries). ... Northern Ireland is an administrative region and one of four parts of the United Kingdom. ... The Act of Union 1800 merged the Kingdom of Ireland and the Kingdom of Great Britain (itself a merger of England and Wales and Scotland under the Act of Union 1707) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland on 1 January 1801. ... An Act to Provide for the Better Government of Ireland, more usually the Government of Ireland Act, 1920 (this is its official short title; the formal citation is 10 & 11 Geo. ... The Parliament of Northern Ireland was the home rule legislature created under the Government of Ireland Act 1920, which existed from June 7, 1921 to March 30, 1972, when it was suspended. ... This is a list of Acts passed by the Parliament of Northern Ireland. ... The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland is the British cabinet minister who has responsibility for the government of Northern Ireland. ... The Belfast Agreement (also known as the Good Friday Agreement and, more rarely, as the Stormont Agreement) was a major political development in the Northern Ireland peace process. ... The Northern Ireland Act 1998 is part of the Labour governments constitutional reform programme. ... The logo of the Northern Ireland Assembly, a six flowered linen or flax plant. ... This is a list of Acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly passed by that body during its existence between 2000 and 2002 when it was suspended. ... Northern Ireland is divided into 18 Parliamentary constituencies - 4 Borough constituencies in Belfast and 14 County constituencies elsewhere. ... Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts for local government purposes. ... Unionism, in the context of Ireland, is a belief in the continuation of the Act of Union 1800 (as amended by the Government of Ireland Act 1920) so that Northern Ireland (created by the 1920 Act) remains part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. ... An Irish nationalist is generally one who seeks (greater) independence of Ireland from Great Britain, including since 1921 the goal of a United Ireland. ... // The Northern Ireland flags issue is one that divides the population along sectarian lines. ... Since its creation, Northern Ireland has attracted immigrants from all over the world. ... List of settlements in Northern Irelandâ€”data from the 2001 census List of cities in the United Kingdom List of towns in Northern Ireland List of villages in Northern Ireland Lists of places within counties List of places in County Antrim List of places in County Armagh List of places... This is a list of those areas of Northern Ireland that have been designated Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty. ... The granite Mountains of Mourne are located in the first proposed national park of Northern Ireland. ... For other uses, see Giants Causeway (disambiguation). ... -1... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... // Population 1,685,267 Place of birth Northern Ireland: 1,534,268 (91. ... The Catholic Church in Ireland is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope and curia in Rome. ... Modern logo of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland The Presbyterian Church in Ireland (or PCI) has a membership of 300,000 people in 650 congregations across both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, though the bulk of the membership is in Northern Ireland. ... The Church of Ireland (Irish: ) is an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion, operating seamlessly across the border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. ... Modern logo of the Methodist Church in Ireland The Methodist Church in Ireland has approximately 80,000 members across both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. ... The Culture of Northern Ireland relates to the traditions of Northern Ireland and its resident communities. ... The Integrated Education movement in Northern Ireland is an attempt to bring together children, parents and teachers from both Catholic and Protestant traditions, the aim being to give pupils an education allowing the opportunity to understand and respect all cultural and religious backgrounds. ... The Irish language is a minority language in Northern Ireland, known in Irish as Tuaisceart Ã‰ireann or na sÃ© chontae (the six counties). ... Ulster Scots, also known as Ullans, Hiberno-Scots, or Scots-Irish, refers to the variety of Scots (sometimes referred to as Lowland Scots) spoken in parts of the province of Ulster, which spans the six counties of Northern Ireland and three of the Republic of Ireland. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Corrie Denew Chase. ... List of Northern Irish people is a list of notable people from Northern Ireland. ... The Irish Football Association (IFA) is the organising body for football in Northern Ireland. ... Gaelic football (Irish: Peil or Caid ), commonly referred to as football, Gaelic or GAA (gah), is a form of football played mainly in Ireland. ... The Irish Rugby Football Union Ulster Branch (also known as Ulster Rugby) is one of four branches of the IRFU, and is responsible for rugby union in the Irish province of Ulster, six counties of which are in Northern Ireland and three in the Republic of Ireland. ... For the Cornish sport, see Cornish Hurling. ... Camogie (in Irish, camÃ³gaÃocht) is a Celtic team sport, the womens variant of hurling. ... Gaelic handball (Irish: LiathrÃ³id LÃ¡imhe) (also known as handball, Irish handball, court handball or wall handball) is a sport similar to racquetball and squash it is one of the four Gaelic Games organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association. ... The Union Flag is used by the British government for official events in Northern Ireland. ... The Coat of Arms of Northern Ireland The Coat of Arms of Northern Ireland was granted to the Government of Northern Ireland in 1924, after the Irish Free State had separated from the United Kingdom. ... Young CÃºchulainn (as SÃ©tanta), 1912 illustration by Stephen Reid. ... For other uses, see Flax (disambiguation). ... Red Hand redirects here. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... The United Kingdom The subdivisions of the United Kingdom are complex, multi-layered and non-uniform, varying between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... Administrative divisions of England. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... The six metropolitan counties shown within England The metropolitan counties are a type of county-level subnational entity in current use in England. ... A unitary authority is a type of local authority, which has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area. ... The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England that are appointed a Lord-Lieutenant, and are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Scotland. ... For local government purposes, Scotland is divided into 32 areas designated as Council Areas of Scotland which are all governed by unitary authorities designated as Councils which have the option under the Local Government (Gaelic Names) (Scotland) Act 1997 (as chosen by Na h-Eileanan an Iar) of being known... A sheriffdom is a judicial district in Scotland. ... The Lieutenancy areas of Scotland are the areas used for the ceremonial lords-lieutenant, the monarchs representatives, in Scotland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Wales_2. ... For local government purposes, Wales is divided into 22 unitary authorities. ... For local government purposes, Wales is divided into 22 unitary authorities. ... The Preserved counties of Wales are the current areas used in Wales for ceremonial purposes such as Lieutenancy. ... Northern Ireland (Irish: ) is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 kmÂ², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts for local government purposes. ...

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