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Encyclopedia > County of Boulogne
Coat of arms of the county of Boulogne.
Coat of arms of the county of Boulogne.

The county of Boulogne (Dutch: Bonen) was a historical region in the Low Countries. It consisted of a part of the present-day French département of the Nord (French Flanders), in parts of which there is still a Flemish-speaking minority. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Low Countries, the historical region of de Nederlanden, are the countries (see Country) on low-lying land around the delta of the Rhine, Scheldt, and Meuse (Maas) rivers. ... The départements (or departments) are administrative units of France, roughly analogous to British counties. ... Extent of Flemish in the Arrondissement of Dunkirk, 1874 and 1972 Nord (French: North) is a département in the north of France. ... Nord (French, the north) is a département in the north of France. ...


In Roman times, Boulogne was situated in the Roman provinces of Belgica and inhabited by Celtic tribes, until Germanic peoples replaced them and made an end to roman imperial rule. Belgica was and is the name of two Belgian research vessels, with a name derived ultimately from the Latin Gallia Belgica. ... A Celtic cross. ... Thor, Germanic thunder god. ... Motto: Senatus Populusque Romanus (SPQR) The Roman Empire at its greatest extent, c. ...


Its most important city was Boulogne-sur-Mer. Boulogne-sur-Mer is a city and commune in northern France, in the Pas-de-Calais département of which it is a sous-préfecture. ...


Today the historic county of is an integral part of France.

Contents

History

thumb|left|200px|The county of Boulogne. The city of Boulogne-sur-Mer became the centre of the county of Boulogne in the 9th century. The founder of the dynasty of the counts of Boulogne seems to have been Hernequin of Boulogne, the son of Ragnhart. Hernequin married Bertha of Ponthieu around 850. Boulogne-sur-Mer is a city and commune in northern France, in the Pas-de-Calais département of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... As a means of recording the passage of time the 9th century was that century that lasted from 801 to 900. ... Events April 20 - Guntherus becomes Bishop of Cologne. ...


Later that century it was frequently raided by the Vikings. There is some uncertainly about the early counts. There are number of people called count but the first definite count does not appear until the 11th century. The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, Europe and the British Isles from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ... As a means of recording the passage of time, the 11th century was that century which lasted from 1001 to 1100. ...


Boulogne later became influential in the history of England, when Eustace II of Boulogne accompanied William the Conqueror's invasion in 1066. Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London (de facto) Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification    - by Athelstan AD 927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi  Population    - 2006 est. ... Eustace II, (d. ... William I of England (c. ... Bayeux Tapestry depicting events leading to the Battle of Hastings The Norman Conquest of England was the conquest of the Kingdom of England by William the Conqueror (Duke of Normandy), in 1066 at the Battle of Hastings and the subsequent Norman control of England. ... Events January 6 - Harold II is crowned September 20 - Battle of Fulford September 25 - Battle of Stamford Bridge September 29 - William of Normandy lands in England at Pevensey. ...


Boulogne was also a major participant in the First Crusade; Eustace III of Boulogne's brothers, Godfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin of Bouillon, both became king of Jerusalem, and Eustace himself was offered but declined the title. Combatants Christendom, Catholicism West European Christians Turkish people Muslims/Arabs The First Crusade was launched in 1095 by Pope Urban II with the dual goals of liberating the sacred city of Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslims, and freeing the Eastern Christians from Muslim rule. ... Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. ... Godfrey of Bouillon, from a tapestry painted in 1420 Godfrey of Bouillon (c. ... Coronation of Baldwin I. (from: Histoire dOutremer, 13. ... Official language Latin, French, Italian, and other western languages; Greek and Arabic also widely spoken Capital Jerusalem, later Acre Constitution Various laws, so-called Assizes of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian kingdom established in the Levant in 1099 by the First Crusade. ...


Count Renaud of Boulogne joined the imperial side at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214, and was defeated by Philip II of France. The extent of the Holy Roman Empire in c. ... The Battle of Bouvines, July 27, 1214, was the first great international conflict of alliances among national forces in Europe. ... Events Simon Apulia becomes Bishop of Exeter. ... Philip II Augustus (French: Philippe II Auguste) (August 21, 1165 – July 14, 1223), was King of France from 1180 to 1223. ...


Boulogne passed under nominal royal control in 1223 when it was given to Philip II's son Philip Hurepel. Hurepel revolted against Blanche of Castile when Louis VIII of France died in 1226. When Philip died in 1235, for unknown reasons the county passed to Adelaide of Brabant, Matilda's niece, and her husband William X of Auvergne, count of Auvergne, rather than Matilda and Philip's descendants. // Events August 6 - Louis VIII is crowned King of France. ... Blanche of Castile (March 4, 1188 – November 26, 1252), wife of Louis VIII of France. ... Louis VIII the Lion (French: Louis VIII le Lion) (September 5, 1187 – November 8, 1226) reigned as King of France from 1223 to 1226. ... Events Carmelite Order approved by Pope Honorius III Frederick II calls Imperial Diet of Cremona Births June 21 - King Boleslaus V of Poland (died 1279) Abul-Faraj, Syriac scholar (died 1286) Bar-Hebraeus, Syriac historian and bishop (died 1286) Deaths March 7 - William de Longespee, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, English... Events Anglo-Norman invasion of Connacht St. ... This is a list of the various rulers of Auvergne. ...


Boulogne was attacked numerous times during the Hundred Years' War. In 1477 Bertrand VI of La Tour gave up the county to Louis XI who incorporated it into France, except for a brief period of English rule under Henry VIII of England (see Siege of Boulogne). Combatants France Castile Scotland Genoa Majorca Bohemia Crown of Aragon Brittany England Burgundy Brittany Portugal Navarre Flanders Hainault Aquitaine Luxembourg Holy Roman Empire The Hundred Years War was a conflict between France and England, lasting 116 years from 1337 to 1453. ... Events January 5 - Battle of Nancy - Charles the Bold of Burgundy is again defeated, and this time is killed. ... Louis XI the Prudent (French: Louis XI le Prudent) (July 3, 1423 – August 30, 1483), also informally nicknamed luniverselle aragne (old French for universal spider), or the Spider King, was King of France (1461–1483). ... For other meanings see Henry VIII (disambiguation). ... The Siege of Boulogne took place from 19 July to 18 September 1544, during Henry VIIIs invasion of France. ...


Counts of Boulogne

Uncertain counts

  •  ?-? : Hernequin
  •  ?-? : Odakar V or Odokar the Great
  •  ?-? : Inglebert I
  •  ?-? : Odakar VI
  •  ?-? : Arnoul II

House of Flanders

This article deals with the historical county of Flanders, for present-day Flanders see Flanders The geographical region and former county of Flanders contains not only the two Belgian provinces but also the present-day French département of Nord, in parts of which there is still a Flemish-speaking... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Events The Bulgarians, under Simeon I, defeat the Byzantine Empire at Bulgarophygon. ... Events Taebong has been overthrown and Goryeo established in Korean peninsula. ... Baldwin II of Flanders (c. ... Events Taebong has been overthrown and Goryeo established in Korean peninsula. ... Events Václav (Saint Wenceslas), Duke of the Bohemians, murdered by his brother, Boleslav I, who succeeds him Gyeonhwon, the king of Hubaekje, is overthrown by his eldest son Singeom. ... Events Václav (Saint Wenceslas), Duke of the Bohemians, murdered by his brother, Boleslav I, who succeeds him Gyeonhwon, the king of Hubaekje, is overthrown by his eldest son Singeom. ... Events Nicephorus II begins campaign to recapture Cilicia. ... Arnulf I of Flanders (c. ... Events Nicephorus II begins campaign to recapture Cilicia. ... Events Births Deaths Culen of Scotland Categories: 971 ... Events Births Deaths Culen of Scotland Categories: 971 ... Events Construction of the Al-Hakim Mosque begins in Cairo. ... Events Construction of the Al-Hakim Mosque begins in Cairo. ... Events April 18 - Boleslaw I Chrobry is crowned as the first king of Poland. ...

House of Boulogne

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Events February 2 - Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor, becomes King of Burgundy. ... Events Leo IX becomes pope. ... Eustace I, count of Boulogne, was a son of Count Baldwin II and Adeline of Hollande. ... Events Leo IX becomes pope. ... // Events Donald III of Scotland comes to the throne of Scotland. ... Eustace II, (d. ... // Events Donald III of Scotland comes to the throne of Scotland. ... Events May 23 - Lothair of Saxony becomes Holy Roman Emperor on the death of Henry V. War ends between Toulouse and Provence. ... Eustace III, was a count of Boulogne, successor to his father Count Eustace II of Boulogne. ... Events May 23 - Lothair of Saxony becomes Holy Roman Emperor on the death of Henry V. War ends between Toulouse and Provence. ... Events Ghazni is burned by the princes of Ghur Geoffrey of Anjou dies, and succeeded by his son Henry, aged 18. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Stephen (c. ...

House of Blois

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Events Ghazni is burned by the princes of Ghur Geoffrey of Anjou dies, and succeeded by his son Henry, aged 18. ... Events January 6 - Henry of Anjou arrives in England. ... Eustace IV (c. ... Events January 6 - Henry of Anjou arrives in England. ... In the Roman Catholic Church, Cardinals are given the right of election of the Pope. ... William of Blois (c. ... In the Roman Catholic Church, Cardinals are given the right of election of the Pope. ... Events December 29: Assassination of Thomas Beckett, Archbishop of Canterbury, in Canterbury cathedral City of Dublin captured by the Normans According to folklore, the Welsh prince Madoc sailed to North America and founded a colony. ... Marie of Boulogne was the Countess of Boulogne from 1159 to 1170. ...

House of Alsace

The Duchy of Lorraine was an independent state for most of the period of time between 843 to 1739. ... Image File history File links Blason_Lorraine_grand. ... Events December 29: Assassination of Thomas Beckett, Archbishop of Canterbury, in Canterbury cathedral City of Dublin captured by the Normans According to folklore, the Welsh prince Madoc sailed to North America and founded a colony. ... Events Canonization of Saint Thomas à Becket, buried at Canterbury August 9th - Construction starts on the Leaning tower of Pisa Castle at Abergavenny was seized by the Welsh. ... Events Canonization of Saint Thomas à Becket, buried at Canterbury August 9th - Construction starts on the Leaning tower of Pisa Castle at Abergavenny was seized by the Welsh. ... // Prince Louis of France, the future King Louis VIII, invades England in the First Barons War Henry III becomes King of England. ... Ida of Boulogne (c. ... Events Canonization of Saint Thomas à Becket, buried at Canterbury August 9th - Construction starts on the Leaning tower of Pisa Castle at Abergavenny was seized by the Welsh. ... Events April 13 - Frederick Barbarossa issues the Gelnhausen Charter November 18 - France Emperor Antoku succeds Emperor Takakura as emperor of Japan Afonso I of Portugal is taken prisoner by Ferdinand II of Leon Artois is annexed by France Prince Mochihito amasses a large army and instigates the Genpei War between... Events Jayavarman VII assumes control of the Khmer kingdom. ... Events Canute VI crowned king of Denmark. ... Events Three-year old Emperor Go-Toba ascends to the throne of Japan after the forced abdication of his brother Antoku during the Genpei War William of Tyre excommunicated by the newly appointed Heraclius of Jerusalem, firmly ending their struggle for power Andronicus I Comnenus becomes the Byzantine emperor Births... Events John the Chanter becomes Bishop of Exeter. ...

House of Dammertin

  • 1216-1260 : Matilda II (also queen of Portugal, countess of Mortain, countess of Aumale, and countess of Dammartin, married)

// Prince Louis of France, the future King Louis VIII, invades England in the First Barons War Henry III becomes King of England. ... The magnificent Cathedral of Chartres was dedicated in 1260. ... Matilda II of Boulogne was sovereign Countess of Boulogne from 1216 to ca. ... // Events August 6 - Louis VIII is crowned King of France. ... Events Anglo-Norman invasion of Connacht St. ... Events Anglo-Norman invasion of Connacht St. ... For broader historical context, see 1250s and 13th century. ... Afonso III of Portugal (Portuguese pron. ...

House of Auvergne

  • 1260-1261 : Adelaide (cousin of, married William III, count of Auvergne)
  • 1261-1277 : Robert I (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1277-1314 : Robert II (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1314-1325 : Robert III (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1325-1332 : William II (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1332-1360 : Joanna I (daughter of, also countess of Auvergne, married)
    • 1338-1346 : Philip II (also count of Auvergne)
    • 1350-1360 : John (also king of France, count of Auvergne)

The magnificent Cathedral of Chartres was dedicated in 1260. ... Events July 25 - Constantinople re-captured by Nicaean forces under the command of Michael VIII Palaeologus, Byzantine Empire re-formed August 29 - Urban IV becomes Pope, the last man to do so without being a Cardinal first Bela IV of Hungary repels Tatar invasion Charles of Anjou given rule of... Events July 25 - Constantinople re-captured by Nicaean forces under the command of Michael VIII Palaeologus, Byzantine Empire re-formed August 29 - Urban IV becomes Pope, the last man to do so without being a Cardinal first Bela IV of Hungary repels Tatar invasion Charles of Anjou given rule of... Events The philosophical doctrine Averroism is banned from Paris by bishop Etienne Tempier Burmas Pagan empire begins to disintegrate after being defeated by Kublai Khan at Ngasaungsyan, near the Chinese border. ... Events The philosophical doctrine Averroism is banned from Paris by bishop Etienne Tempier Burmas Pagan empire begins to disintegrate after being defeated by Kublai Khan at Ngasaungsyan, near the Chinese border. ... Events June 24 - Battle of Bannockburn. ... Events June 24 - Battle of Bannockburn. ... Events January 7:Alfonso IV becomes the King of Portugal. ... Events January 7:Alfonso IV becomes the King of Portugal. ... Events November 7 - Lucerne joins the Swiss Confederation with Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden. ... Events November 7 - Lucerne joins the Swiss Confederation with Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden. ... Events October 24 - The Treaty of Brétigny is ratified at Calais, marking the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years War. ... Events Ashikaga Takauji granted title of Shogun by the emperor of Japan. ... // Events Serbian Empire was proclaimed in Skopje by Dusan Silni, occupying much of the South-Eastern Europe Foundation of the University of Valladolid Foundation of Pembroke College, University of Cambridge August 26 Battle of Crecy after which Edward the Black Prince honored the bravery of John I, Count of Luxemburg... Philip of Burgundy (November 10, 1323 - August 10, 1346) was Count of Auvergne and Boulogne and the only son and heir of Eudes IV, Duke of Burgundy by his wife, princess Joanna of France, daughter of king Philip V. Philip was supposed to inherit the Duchy of Burgundy, but he... Events 29 August - An English fleet personally commanded by King Edward III defeats a Spanish fleet in the battle of Les Espagnols sur Mer. ... Events October 24 - The Treaty of Brétigny is ratified at Calais, marking the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years War. ... John II the Good (French: Jean II le Bon) (April 16, 1319 – April 8, 1364), was King of France 1350–1364, Duke of Normandy and Count of Anjou and Maine 1332–1350, Count of Poitiers 1344–1350, and Duke of Guienne 1345–1350. ...

House of Burgundy

  • 1360-1361 : Philip III (son of, also duke of Burgundy, count of Auvergne, count of Artois and count of Franche-Compté)

The House of Burgundy (or Afonsine House) was the first dynasty of Kings of Portugal. ... Events October 24 - The Treaty of Brétigny is ratified at Calais, marking the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years War. ... Founding of the University of Pavia, Italy. ... Philip I of Burgundy, also known as Philip of Rouvres (1346 – November 21, 1361) was Duke of Burgundy between 1349 and 1361. ...

House of Auvergne

  • 1361-1386 : John II (son of, also count of Auvergne)

Auvergne, married) Founding of the University of Pavia, Italy. ... Events Battle of Sempach: Swiss safeguard independence from Habsburg rule End of reign of Poland by Capet-Anjou family. ...

  • 1386-1404 : John III (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1404-1424 : Joanna II (daughter of, also countess of
  • 1424-1437 : Mary II (cousin of, also countess of Auvergne)

Events Battle of Sempach: Swiss safeguard independence from Habsburg rule End of reign of Poland by Capet-Anjou family. ... Events June 14 - Owain Glyndwr of Wales allies with the French against the English and the Henry of Lancaster. ... Events June 14 - Owain Glyndwr of Wales allies with the French against the English and the Henry of Lancaster. ... Events August 17 - Battle of Verneuil - An English force under John, Duke of Bedford defeats a larger French army under the Duke of Alençon, John Stuart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas. ... Events June 14 - Owain Glyndwr of Wales allies with the French against the English and the Henry of Lancaster. ... May 30 - The Catholic Church burns Jerome of Prague as a heretic. ... May 30 - The Catholic Church burns Jerome of Prague as a heretic. ... Events August 17 - Battle of Verneuil - An English force under John, Duke of Bedford defeats a larger French army under the Duke of Alençon, John Stuart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas. ... Events August 17 - Battle of Verneuil - An English force under John, Duke of Bedford defeats a larger French army under the Duke of Alençon, John Stuart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas. ... // Events foundation of All Souls College, University of Oxford. ...

House of La Tour d'Auvergne

  • 1437-1461 : Bertrand I (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1461-1497 : Bertrand II (son of, also count of Auvergne)
  • 1497-1501 : John V (son of, also count of Auvergne)

After the death of John V, count of Boulogne, the county of Boulogne was integrated into the royal domain. Arms of Godefroy Charles Henri de La Tour dAuvergne, duc de Bouillon, Albret, et Chateau-Thierry (1728-1792) La Tour dAuvergne was a French noble family. ... // Events foundation of All Souls College, University of Oxford. ... Events February 2 - Battle of Mortimers Cross - Yorkist troops led by Edward, Duke of York defeat Lancastrians under Owen Tudor and his son Jasper Tudor, Earl of Pembroke in Wales. ... Events February 2 - Battle of Mortimers Cross - Yorkist troops led by Edward, Duke of York defeat Lancastrians under Owen Tudor and his son Jasper Tudor, Earl of Pembroke in Wales. ... 1497 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1497 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1501 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Count of Boulogne - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (303 words)
Boulogne-sur-Mer became the centre of the County of Boulogne in the 9th century.
Boulogne later became influential in the history of England, when Eustace II accompanied William the Conqueror's invasion in 1066.
Boulogne was also a major participant in the First Crusade; Eustace III's brothers Godfrey and Baldwin both became king of Jerusalem, and Eustace himself was offered but declined the title.
Boulogne (117 words)
Boulogne Boulogne is the name of several communes in France: Boulogne in the département Hauts-de-Seine département Pas-...
Boulogne later became influential in the history of king of Jerusalem, and Eustace himse...
Eustace III of Boulogne Eustace III, was a father.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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