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Encyclopedia > Couperin

The Couperin family was the most prolific in the whole of French musical history. Very active during the baroque era, they originated from Chaumes en Brie, a little town some 30 miles east of Paris in the modern (départment of Seine-et-Marne).


Several members of this family were titular organists at the church of Saint-Gervais, near the Hôtel de Ville, Paris, during almost two centuries. This church had a most important instrument.


The most gifted and illustrious among them were Louis Couperin and François Couperin the Great, the former's nephew.


Simplified family tree

Organists at the church of Saint-Gervais are in bold.

  • Mathurin Couperin, died 1640; farmer, instrumentalist
    • Denis, died 1656; notary, instrumentalist
    • Charles the older, died 1654; instrumentalist
      • Louis (1626-1661) harpsichordist , organist and gambist
      • François (1631-1701) musician
        • Marguerite-Louise (1676-1728) singer
        • Nicolas (1680-1748), organist
          • Armand-Louis (1727-1789), organist
            • Pierre-Louis (1755-1789), organist
            • Gervais-François (1759-1826), organist
              • Céleste-Thérèse (1795-1860), organist
            • Nicolas-Louis (1760-after 1817)
      • Charles (1639-1679)
        • François the Great (1668-1733)
          • Marie-Madeleine (1690-1742) nun, organist
          • François-Laurent (died after 1740)
          • Marguerite-Antoinette (1705-1778) harpsichordist of the King's chamber

  Results from FactBites:
 
François Couperin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (410 words)
Couperin was first taught by his father and in 1685 became organist at Saint Gervais, Paris, a post he passed on to his cousin Nicolas Couperin.
In 1717, Couperin became the court organist and composer, and gave weekly "concerts" for King Louis XIV.
Couperin acknowledged his debt to Corelli, whose trio sonata form Couperin introduced to French music.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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