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Encyclopedia > Cowper Coles

Captain Cowper Phipps Coles, C.B., R.N. (1819 - September 7, 1870), the son of the Reverend John Coles and his wife Mary Ann Goodhew Rogers, was an English naval captain and inventor. 1819 common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... September 7 is the 250th day of the year (251st in leap years). ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Motto (French) God and my right Anthem God Save the King (Queen) England() – on the European continent() – in the United Kingdom() Capital (and largest city) London (de facto) Official languages English (de facto) Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II  -  Prime Minister Tony Blair MP Unification  -  by Athelstan 967  Area... Captain is the traditional customary title given to the person in charge of a ship at sea, but on most legal documents in the merchant shipping industry, he or she is correctly referred to as the ships Master. ... For other uses, see Inventor (disambiguation). ...


He entered the Royal Navy at the age of eleven. Coles distinguished himself at the siege of Sevastopol' during the 1850s in the Crimean War against Russia. It was at this time that he and other British naval officers and sailors constructed a raft named the Lady Nancy which sported a rotating protective turret. After the war, Coles patented his design for a rotating turret. The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore the Senior Service). ... Combatants Great Britain France Russia Commanders General François Canrobert (later replaced by General Pélissier) Lord Raglen Admiral Kornilov (later replaced by Admiral Pavel Nakhimov) Lt. ... Combatants Allies: Second French Empire United Kingdom Ottoman Empire Kingdom of Sardinia Russian Empire Bulgarian volunteers Casualties 90,000 French 35,000 Turkish 17,500 British 2,050 Sardinian killed, wounded and died of disease ~134,000 killed, wounded and died of disease The Crimean War (1854–1856) was fought...


His revolutionary turret design got the ball rolling for the British Navy to begin looking at ways to adopt it. Several early naval vessels, such as Prince Albert and Royal Sovereign, were constructed or modified and incorporated Coles designs. He pressed, however, for the British Admiralty to allow him to build a low-freeboard turret warship and in 1866 the British Navy finally agreed. 1866 (MDCCCLXVI) is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...


Coles became the lead designer for HMS Captain. The ship used most of Coles design. However, extensive rigging was necessary to make the ship ocean-going. This forced the creation of a "hurricane deck" above the turrets, which raised the center of gravity of the vessel. That was one of the key reasons why Captain capsized on the night of September 6, 1870, which took Coles' life. HMS Captain was a revolutionary masted turret ship of the Royal Navy launched in 1869, and capsized the following year with tremendous loss of life. ... A team at the 2005 ISAF Team Racing World Championship narrowly avoids capsizing. ... September 6 is the 249th day of the year (250th in leap years). ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


In 1856, Coles married Emily Pearson, niece of Admiral Lord Lyons. Coles was himself a nephew, by marriage, of Admiral Lord Lyons, his mother being the sister of Augusta, Lyons' wife. 1856 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Edmund Lyons was born at Whitehayes House, Burton, near Christchurch, Hampshire in 1790. ...


Issue

Name Birth Death Notes
Cowper Bickerton Cowper-Coles 1857 1920 married 1895, Maud Beatrice Cresswell
Fanny Augusta Cowper-Coles 1859 1951 married 1877, Admiral Sir Baldwin Wake-Walker, CMG, CVO, 2nd Baronet
Rogers Lyons Cowper-Coles 1860 1915 married 1884, Margaret Lucie Dawes
Alice Mary Cowper-Coles 1861 1910
Minna Spencer Cowper-Coles 1864 1948 married 1892, Walter Vernon Anson
Samuel Hood Cowper-Coles 1866 1932 married 1892, Hon. Edith Bailey, daughter of 1st Lord Glanusk
Sherard Osborn Cowper-Coles 1866 1936 married 1919, Constance Hamilton Watts
William Burgoyne Cowper-Coles 1867 married 1891, Rebecca Smith
Commerell Markham Cowper-Coles 1869

1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... Year 1859 (MDCCCLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... 1951 (MCMLI) was a common year starting on Monday; see its calendar. ... 1860 is the leap year starting on Sunday. ... 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar). ... 1861 (MDCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link with display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar) // January 1 - Benito Juárez captures Mexico City January 2 - Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies and is succeeded by... 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... 1864 (MDCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1948 calendar). ... 1866 (MDCCCLXVI) is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... 1866 (MDCCCLXVI) is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Cunt BAg Twat Fuk suck my penis ring 0778851865!!!!!!Year 1867 (MDCCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... 1869 (MDCCCLXIX) is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...

External links

  • HMS Captain
  • Brief biography

  Results from FactBites:
 
Frequently Referenced Individuals | Bibliographies | Resources | Monitor Center (2683 words)
Coles served in the British navy and was advanced to the rank of captain by 1856.
Coles was ordered to supervise the construction of several more gun-rafts; however, the rafts were not completed before the end of the Crimean War.
Coles continued to study the use of defensive armor for ships.
Spartanburg SC | GoUpstate.com | Spartanburg Herald-Journal (0 words)
Captain Cowper Phipps Coles, C.B., R.N. September 7 1870), the son of the Reverend John Coles and his wife Mary Ann Goodhew Rogers, was an English naval captain and inventor.
Coles distinguished himself at the siege of Sevastopol' during the 1850s in the Crimean War against Russia.
Coles was himself a nephew, by marriage, of Admiral Lord Lyons, his mother being the sister of Augusta, Lyons' wife.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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