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Encyclopedia > Crag and tail
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The Abbey Craig, a crag with tail near The University of Stirling. The Wallace Monument stands on the crag at the right, and the long tail slopes down leftward
The Abbey Craig, a crag with tail near The University of Stirling. The Wallace Monument stands on the crag at the right, and the long tail slopes down leftward

A crag (sometimes spelled cragg, or in Scotland craig) is a rocky hill or mountain, generally isolated from other high ground. Crags are formed when a glacier or ice-sheet passes over an area that contains a particularly resilient chunk of rock (often a granite plug or some volcanic structure). The force of the glacier erodes the surrounding softer material, leaving the rocky block standing proud from the surrounding terrain. Frequently the crag serves as a partial shelter to softer material in the wake of the glacier, which remains as a gradual fan or ridge forming a tapered ramp (called the tail) up the leeward side of the crag. Jump to: navigation, search ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 305 KB) The Abbey Craig, a volcanic crag and tail near Stirling, Scotland. ... Jump to: navigation, search ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 305 KB) The Abbey Craig, a volcanic crag and tail near Stirling, Scotland. ... Looking out over Airthrey Loch on the main campus of The University of Stirling Airthrey Loch frozen over on a snowy day The University of Stirling is a campus university created in 1967 and is based in a custom-built campus situated on a greenfield site in the outskirts of... The Wallace Monument Wallaces sword The Wallace National Monument was opened in 1869, in memory of William Wallace, the 13th century Scottish folk hero. ... Timeline of Scottish history Caledonia List of not fully sovereign nations Subdivisions of Scotland National parks (Scotland) Traditional music of Scotland Flower of Scotland Wars of Scottish Independence National Trust for Scotland Historic houses in Scotland Castles in Scotland Museums in Scotland Abbeys and priories in Scotland Gardens in Scotland... Jump to: navigation, search Aletsch glacier, Switzerland This article is about the geographical formation. ... Quarrying granite for the Mormon Temple, Utah Territory. ... This article is about volcanoes in geology. ...


In older examples, or those which are latterly surrounded by the sea, the tail is often missing, having been removed by post-glacial erosion.


Examples of such crag and tail formations include:

A similar formation, with a less resilient core, is a Drumlin. Jump to: navigation, search Edinburghs location in Scotland Edinburgh viewed from Arthurs Seat. ... Timeline of Scottish history Caledonia List of not fully sovereign nations Subdivisions of Scotland National parks (Scotland) Traditional music of Scotland Flower of Scotland Wars of Scottish Independence National Trust for Scotland Historic houses in Scotland Castles in Scotland Museums in Scotland Abbeys and priories in Scotland Gardens in Scotland... Jump to: navigation, search Edinburgh Castle and NorLoch, around 1780 by Alexander Nasmyth Edinburgh Castle is an ancient stronghold on the Castle Rock in the centre of the city of Edinburgh, has been in use by assorted military forces since prehistoric times and only transferred from the Ministry of... Jump to: navigation, search Stirling (Sruighlea in Gaelic) is a city in Central Scotland, in the district of Stirling. ... Timeline of Scottish history Caledonia List of not fully sovereign nations Subdivisions of Scotland National parks (Scotland) Traditional music of Scotland Flower of Scotland Wars of Scottish Independence National Trust for Scotland Historic houses in Scotland Castles in Scotland Museums in Scotland Abbeys and priories in Scotland Gardens in Scotland... Stirling Castle (southwest aspect) Stirling Castle is an historic castle in Stirling, Scotland. ... Drumlin in Cato, New York A drumlin (Gaelic druim the crest of a hill) is an elongated whale-shaped hill formed by glacial action. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Crag - LoveToKnow 1911 (102 words)
The word appears in many place-names in the north of England and in Scotland, and is also connected with "carrick," a word of similar meaning, also found in place-names.
In geology, the term is applied to the strata in which a shelly sand deposit is found, and, in the expression "crag and tail," to a formation of hills, in which one side is precipitous and lofty and the other slopes or "tails" gradually away, as in the Castle Rock in Edinburgh.
This page was last modified 12:19, 6 Oct 2006.
Crag and tail - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (264 words)
Salisbury Crags to the left and Arthur's Seat to the right, with their tails sloping east to the right.
A crag (sometimes spelled cragg, or in Scotland craig) is a rocky hill or mountain, generally isolated from other high ground.
Crags are formed when a glacier or ice-sheet passes over an area that contains a particularly resilient chunk of rock (often a granite plug or some volcanic structure).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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