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Encyclopedia > Crete order of battle

This is the complete order of battle for the Battle of Crete and related operations in 1941. An order of battle (often abbreviated as ORBAT, OOB, or OB) is an organizational tool used by military intelligence to list and analyze enemy military units. ... Combatants Greece United Kingdom New Zealand Australia Germany Italy Commanders Bernard Freyberg Kurt Student Strength United Kingdom: 15,000 Greece: 11,000 Australia: 7,100 New Zealand: 6,700 Total: 40,000 (10,000 without fighting capability. ... For the movie, see 1941 (film). ...

Contents

Allied Forces: 60px|New Zealand flag 60px|Australian flag 60px|United Kingdom flag 45px|Hellenic flag

Land forces

Commonwealth & Allied Forces, Crete - "Creforce"

  Headquarters Creforce - (Eastern Zone, east of Chania) Major-General Bernard Freyberg, VC
Unit Commander Remarks
'C' Squadron, King's Own Hussars Maj.G.W.Peck
'B' Squadron, 7th Royal Tank Regiment ?
1st Battalion, Welch Regiment ? (Force Reserve)

Coordinates 35°31′ N 24°1′ E Country Greece Periphery Crete Prefecture Chania Population 53,373 source (2001) Area 12. ... The Rt Hon. ... Victoria Cross medal, ribbon, and bar. ... The Queens Own Hussars, normally reffered to by the abbreviation QOH, was a United Kingdom cavalry regiment, formed from the amalgamation of 3rd The Kings Own Hussars and the 7th Queens Own Hussars in Tidworth in 1958. ... The 7th Royal Tank Regiment (7 RTR) was an armoured regiment of the British Army until 1959. ... The Welch Regiment (or The Welch) was a British army regiment. ...

2nd New Zealand Division

  Headquarters New Zealand Division - Brigadier Edward Puttick - (Western Zone, west of Chania)
Unit Commander Subunits Remarks
27th New Zealand Machine Gun Battalion Lieutenant-Colonel F. J. Gwilliam
5th NZ Field Artillery Regiment ?
4th New Zealand Infantry Brigade Brigadier Lindsay Inglis 18th New Zealand Infantry Battalion-19th New Zealand Infantry Battalion-20th New Zealand Infantry Battalion-1st Light Troop, Royal Artillery (between Chania & Galatos)
5th New Zealand Infantry Brigade Brigadier James Hargest 21st New Zealand Infantry Battalion-22nd New Zealand Infantry Battalion-23rd New Zealand Infantry Battalion-28th (Maori) Infantry Battalion-7th NZ Field Company-19th Army Field Corps Company-1st Greek Regiment (Maleme & Platanias)
10th New Zealand Infantry Brigade Lieutenant Colonel Howard Kippenberger New Zealand Divisional Cavalry-New Zealand Composite Battalion-6th Greek Regiment-8th Greek Regiment (Galatos)

Coordinates 35°31′ N 24°1′ E Country Greece Periphery Crete Prefecture Chania Population 53,373 source (2001) Area 12. ... RGA redirects here. ... Coordinates 35°31′ N 24°1′ E Country Greece Periphery Crete Prefecture Chania Population 53,373 source (2001) Area 12. ... Brigadier James Hargest (4 September 1891 - 12 August 1944) was a New Zealand military officer and politician. ... Maleme (Greek Μάλεμε) is a town and airport 16km to the west of Chania, in North Western Crete, Greece. ... Platanias (Greek: Πλατανιάς) is a village on the Greek island of Crete. ... Major-General Sir Howard Kippenberger, KBE CB DSO ED, (28 January 1897-1957) was a New Zealand soldier during World War II. // Early Life He was born in Ladbrooks, near Christchurch, the son of a schoolmaster who later became a farmer at Waimate. ...

14th Infantry Brigade

  Headquarters 14th Infantry Brigade - Brigadier Brian Herbert Chappel - (Heraklion)
Unit Commander Remarks
2nd Battalion, the Leceistershire Regiment Lieut.Col.Cox
2nd Battalion, the York and Lancaster Regiment Lieut.Col. A.Gilroy
2nd Battalion, the Black Watch Major A.A.Pitcairn Temporary CO, replacing Lt.Col A.K.Hamilton, (Ill health)
2/4 Australian Infantry Battalion ? All Australian infantry battalions are prefixed "2/" to denote that the battalion is a Second AIF unit and not a Militia Battalion.
1st Battalion, Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders Lieut.Col.R.C.B.Anderson (Tymbaki)
7th Medium Regiment, Royal Artillery ?
3rd Greek Regiment ?
7th Greek Regiment ?
Greek Garrison Battalion ? (ex-Greek 5th "Crete" Division, left behind as a garrison
when their division was summoned to defend the mainaland)

Heraklion or Iraklion (Greek: Ηράκλειο Italian: Candia), is the largest city and the capital of Crete. ... The Royal Anglian Regiment (R ANGLIAN) is an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Queens Division. ... The 2nd Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment was formed by the redesignation of the 84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment of Foot in 1881. ... The York and Lancaster Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army. ... The 2nd Battalion, Black Watch was fromed in 1881 when the 42nd Regiment of Foot and the 73rd Regiment of Foot were amalgamated to form the Black Watch (Royal Highlanders) . Categories: | ... The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland (3 SCOTS) is an infantry battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland. ... The 1st Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders was formed in 1881 when the 91st (Princess Louises Argyllshire Highlanders) Regiment of Foot were amalgamated with the 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders) Regiment of Foot to form the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders . ... Official name Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louises) Colonel_in_Chief HM Queen Elizabeth II Nicknames Motto Sans Peur Ne Obliviscaris Anniversaries Balaklava (25 October) Marches Quick: The Highland Laddie Quick: The Campbells Are Coming Charge: Monymusk Funerals: Lochaber No More Mascot A Shetland Pony called Cruachan Description Infantry regiment Creation... RGA redirects here. ...

19th Australian Infantry Brigade

  Headquarters 19th Australian Infantry Brigade - Brigadier George Vasey - Georgiopoulis
(Lieutenant Colonel I.R. Campbell commanding at Rethymnon)
Unit Commander Remarks
2/3 Field Artillery Regiment, Australian Army ?
2/1 Australian Infantry Battalion Lt.Col.Ian.R.Campbell (Rethymnon)
2/11 Australian Infantry Battalion Maj.Ray Sandover (Rethymnon)
2/7 Australian Infantry Battalion Lt.Col.Theo Walker
2/8 Australian Infantry Battalion ?
4th Greek Regmient ? (Rethymnon)
5th Greek Regiment ? (Rethymnon)
Cretan Gendarmerie ? (Rethymnon)

Major General George Alan Vasey, CB, CBE, DSO (29 March 1895 - 05 March 1945) was an Australian Army Divisional Commander during World War II. Vasey is argued to be the best divisional commander that has ever been produced by Australia. ... Categories: Greece geography stubs | Crete | Cities and towns in Greece ... The Australian Army is Australias military land force. ... The Cretan Gendarmerie (Greek Κρητική Χωροφυλακή) was a gendarmerie force created soon after Crete gained its autonomy from Ottoman rule in the late 19th century. ...

Mobile Base Defence Organization

  Headquarters Mobile Base Defence Organization-Major General C.E. Weston-Souda Bay
Unit Commander Remarks
15th Coastal Defense Regiment, Royal Artillery ? lol aaron n aka the greek was here :D
Royal Marine Composite Battalion ?
1st Ranger Battalion ? (9th Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps)
Northumberland Hussars ?
106th Royal Horse Artillery ?
16th Australian Brigade Composite Battalion ?
17th Australian Brigade Composite Battalion ?
1st "Royal Perivolian" Composite Battalion ?
2nd Greek Regiment ?

Souda Bay is a bay and natural harbour on the northwest coast of the Greek island of Crete. ... RGA redirects here. ... The Corps of Royal Marines, usually just known as the Royal Marines (RM), are the United Kingdoms amphibious forces and a core component of the countrys Rapid Reaction Force. ... The Kings Royal Rifle Corps was a British Army formation. ... The Royal Horse Artillery (RHA) is a corps in the British Army. ...

Naval forces

Bronze bust of Lord Cunningham, looking at Nelsons column and Whitehall Andrew Browne Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope (7 January 1883 - 12 June 1963), familiarly known as ABC, was the most famous British admiral of World War II, winning distinction in Mediterranean battles in 1940 and 1941, then...

Forces A1 & B

  Force A1- Admiral Rawlings
Ship Commander Armament Tonnage Remarks
HMS Warspite Captain D.B.Fisher 8 × 15 in (381 mm) guns, 12 × 6 in (152 mm) guns, 2 × 3 in (76 mm) guns
4 × 47 mm guns, 4 × 21 in (533 mm) submerged torpedo tubes
27,500 standard, 33,400 full load
HMS Valiant Captain C.E.Morgan 8 × 15 inch (381 mm) guns, 14 × 6 inch (152 mm) guns, 2 × 3 inch (76 mm) guns
4 × 47 mm guns, 4 × 21 inch (533 mm) submerged torpedo tubes
27,500 standard, 33,400 full load

| HMS Warspite was a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship of the British Royal Navy. ... HMS Valiant was a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship of the Royal Navy built at the Fairfield shipyards in Glasgow and launched in November 1914. ...

  Force B - Admiral Rawlings
Ship Commander Armament Tonnage Remarks
HMS Gloucester (C62) Captain Henry A.Rowley (KIA 22 May 1941) ? ? Sunk 22 May 1941
HMS Fiji (C58) Captain P.B.R.W.William-Powlett ? ? Sunk 22 May 1941
HMS Orion (85) Captain G.R.B.Back ? ?
HMS Dido (37) Captain H.W.V.McCall ? ?
HMS Decoy Commander E.G.McGregor ? ?
HMS Hereward (H93) Lt.W.J.Munn ? ? Sunk by enemy aircraft 29 May 1941
HMS Hotspur (H01) Lt.Cmdr.P.F.Brown ? ?
HMS Imperial (D09) Lt.Cmdr.C.A.De W.Kitcat ? ? Sunk - 29 May 1941 off Crete
HMS Jackal (F22) Lt.Cmdr.M.P.Jonas ? ?
HMS Kimberley Lt.Cmdr.J.S.M.Richardson ? ?

HMS Gloucester was a member of the second group of three ships of the Town class of light cruisers. ... Temporary grave of an American machine-gunner during the Battle of Normandy. ... HMS Fiji was a cruiser of the Royal Navy, named after the island of Fiji. ... The Leander-class light cruiser HMS Orion: Royal Navy, Penant 85 Displacement: 7,215 tons Speed: 32. ... HMS Dido was the name ship of her class of light cruisers for the Royal Navy. ... At least four vessels of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Decoy. ... HMS Hereward (H93), named after Hereward the Wake, was an H-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by the High Walker Yard of Vickers Armstrong at Newcastle-on-Tyne on 28 February 1935, launched on 10 March 1936 and commissioned on 9 December 1936. ... HMS Hotspur (H01) was an H-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. ... HMS Imperial (D09) was an I-class destroyer laid down by R. and W. Hawthorn, Leslie and Company, Limited, at Hebburn-on-Tyne on 22 January 1936, launched on 11 December 1936 and commissioned on 30 June 1937. ... HMS Jackal (F22) was a J-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by John Brown and Company, Limited, at Clydebank in Scotland on 24 September 1937, launched on 25 October 1938 and commissioned on 31 March 1939. ...

Force C

  Force C - Admiral King
Ship Commander Armament Tonnage Remarks
HMS Naiad (?) Captain M.H.A.Kelsey ? ?
HMAS Perth (?) Captain Sir P.W.Bowyer-Smith ? ?
HMS Kandahar (F28) Commander W.G.A.Robson ? ?
HMS Nubian (F36) Commander R.W.Ravenhill ? ?
HMS Kingston (F64) Lt.Cmdr.P.Sommerville ? ?
HMS Juno (F46) Captain St.John Tyrwhitt ? ? Sunk 21 May 1941
HMS Calcutta (1918) Captain D.M.Lees ? ? Sunk

Several ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Naiad after a Greek mythological figure, the Naiad HMS Naiad (F39) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Three ships of the Royal Australian Navy have been named HMAS Perth after Perth, the capital city of Western Australia. ... HMS Kandahar (F28) was a K-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. ... HMS Nubian (pennant number L36, later F36) was a Tribal-class destroyer of the British Royal Navy that saw service in World War II. Categories: | | | ... HMS Kingston (F64) was a K-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by J. Samuel White and Company at Cowes on the Isle of Wight on 6 October 1937, launched on 9 January 1939 and commissioned on 14 September 1939. ... HMS Juno (F46) was a J class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by the Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company, Limited, at Govan in Scotland on 5 October 1937, launched on 8 December 1938 and commissioned on 25 August 1939. ...

Force D

  Force D - Rear-Admiral I.G.Glennie
Destruction of Lupo Convoy (21st-22 May 1941)
Ship Commander Armament Tonnage Remarks
HMS Dido (37) ? ?
HMS Orion (85) Captain P.B.R.W.William-Powlett ? ?
HMS Ajax (22) Captain E.D.B.McCarthy ? ? Damaged
HMS Janus Commander.J.A.W.Tothill ? ?
HMS Hasty Lt.Cmdr.L.R.K.Tyrwhitt ? ?
HMS Hereward (H93) Lt.W.J.Munn ? ? Sunk by enemy aircraft 29 May 1941
HMS Kimberley Lt.Cmdr.J.S.M.Richardson ? ?

HMS Dido was the name ship of her class of light cruisers for the Royal Navy. ... The Leander-class light cruiser HMS Orion: Royal Navy, Penant 85 Displacement: 7,215 tons Speed: 32. ... HMS Ajax was a Leander-class light cruiser. ... HMS Janus (F53), named after the Roman god, was a J-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by Swan Hunter & Wigham Richardson Limited at Wallsend-on-Tyne on 29 September 1937, launched on 10 November 1938 and commissioned on 5 August 1939. ... HMS Hasty (H24) was an H-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by William Denny, Brothers and Company, Limited, of Dumbarton in Scotland on 15 April 1935, launched on 5 May 1936 and commissioned on 11 November 1936. ... HMS Hereward (H93), named after Hereward the Wake, was an H-class destroyer of the Royal Navy laid down by the High Walker Yard of Vickers Armstrong at Newcastle-on-Tyne on 28 February 1935, launched on 10 March 1936 and commissioned on 9 December 1936. ...

Air forces

  • Air Officer Commander-in-Chief, Middle East - Air Chief Marshall Sir Arthur Longmore
  -Heraklion and Maleme airfields-Air Commodore Beamish
Unit Commander Equipment/Remarks
No. 30 Squadron RAF Sqn.Ldr.Shannon Bristol Blenheim
No. 33 Squadron RAF Sqn.Ldr. Edward Howell, OBE, DFC Gloster Gladiator, Hurricane
No. 80 Squadron RAF ? Gloster Gladiator, Hurricane
No. 112 Squadron RAF ? Gloster Gladiator, Hurricane,Hurricane
Author Roald Dahl was flying with this squadron at the time.
No. 203 Squadron RAF ? Bristol Blenheim

Heraklion or Iraklion (Greek: Ηράκλειο Italian: Candia), is the largest city and the capital of Crete. ... Maleme (Greek Μάλεμε) is a town and airport 16km to the west of Chania, in North Western Crete, Greece. ... No. ... The Bristol Type 142M Blenheim was a high-speed light bomber used extensively in the early days of World War II, built by Bristol Aeroplane Company. ... No. ... The Distinguished Flying Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdoms Royal Air Force and other services, and formerly to officers of other Commonwealth countries, for an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy... Gloster Gladiator photographed in England in 2002 The Gloster Gladiator was a biplane fighter, used by the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy, as well as a number of other air forces, during World War II. The aircraft had a top speed of around 414 km/h. ... The Hawker Hurricane is a fighter design from the 1930s which was used extensively by the Royal Air Force during the Battle of Britain. ... Gloster Gladiator photographed in England in 2002 The Gloster Gladiator was a biplane fighter, used by the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy, as well as a number of other air forces, during World War II. The aircraft had a top speed of around 414 km/h. ... The Hawker Hurricane is a fighter design from the 1930s which was used extensively by the Royal Air Force during the Battle of Britain. ... Gloster Gladiator photographed in England in 2002 The Gloster Gladiator was a biplane fighter, used by the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy, as well as a number of other air forces, during World War II. The aircraft had a top speed of around 414 km/h. ... The Hawker Hurricane is a fighter design from the 1930s which was used extensively by the Royal Air Force during the Battle of Britain. ... The Hawker Hurricane is a fighter design from the 1930s which was used extensively by the Royal Air Force during the Battle of Britain. ... Roald Dahl (IPA: ) (13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a Welsh novelist, short story author and screenwriter of Norwegian descent, famous as a writer for both children and adults. ... The Bristol Type 142M Blenheim was a high-speed light bomber used extensively in the early days of World War II, built by Bristol Aeroplane Company. ...

Axis forces: 60px|Nazi flag

Land, Airborne & Air forces

Fliegerkorps XI

  Headquarters Fliegerkorps XI - Generalmajor Kurt Student
Unit Commander Equipment/Remarks
KGzbV 1 ? (Ju 52)
KGzbV 2 ? (Ju 52)
KGzbV 3 ? (Ju 52)
22nd Luftlande Division General Hans Graf von Sponeck (Force Reserve - in Romania)

Kurt Student Kurt Student (May 12, 1890-July 1, 1978) was a German Luftwaffe General who fought as a pilot on the Eastern Front during the First World War and as the commander of the German parachute troops during the Second World War. ... The Junkers Ju 52 nicknamed Tante Ju (Auntie Ju) and Iron Annie was a civilian airliner and military transport aircraft and bomber manufactured between 1932 and 1945 by Junkers. ... The Junkers Ju 52 nicknamed Tante Ju (Auntie Ju) and Iron Annie was a civilian airliner and military transport aircraft and bomber manufactured between 1932 and 1945 by Junkers. ... The Junkers Ju 52 nicknamed Tante Ju (Auntie Ju) and Iron Annie was a civilian airliner and military transport aircraft and bomber manufactured between 1932 and 1945 by Junkers. ... 22nd Infantry Division 22nd Air Landing Division 22nd Volksgrenadier Division Created as 22nd Infantry Division in 1935. ...

Fliegerkorps VIII

  Headquarters Fliegerkorps VIII - General der Flieger Freiherr Wolfram von Richthofen (cousin to the "Red Baron")
Unit Commander Equipment/Remarks
Kampfgeschwader 2 ? Do 17Z
Jadgeschwader 77 ? Me 109E
Lehrgeschwader 1 ? Ju 88A & He 111H
Sturmkampfgeschwader 1 ? Ju 87R
Sturmkampfgeschwader 2 ? Ju 87R
Sturmkampfgeschwader 77 ? Ju 87R
Zerstörergeschwader 26 ? Bf 110C & Bf 110D

Wolfram von Richthofen was a distant cousin of the late Manfred von Richthofen and one of only a few select officers in the Luftwaffe to have attained the highest rank of Generalfeldmarschall. ... Red Baron redirects here. ... The Dornier Do 17, sometimes referred to as the Bleistift (pencil), was a World War II light bomber produced by Dornier that was used at the beginning of the war by the Luftwaffe. ... (Bf 109 was the official Reichsluftfahrtministerium designation, though some late_war aircraft actually carried the Me 109 designation stamped onto their aircraft type plates. ... The Junkers Ju 88 was a WW2 Luftwaffe twin-engine multi-role aircraft. ... The Heinkel He 111 was the primary Luftwaffe medium bomber during the early stages of World War II, and is perhaps the most obvious symbol of the German side of the Battle of Britain. ... Junkers Ju 87 Dive-Bombers The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka was the most famous Sturzkampfflugzeug (German dive bomber) in World War II, instantly recognisable by its inverted gull-wings and fixed undercarriage. ... Junkers Ju 87 Dive-Bombers The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka was the most famous Sturzkampfflugzeug (German dive bomber) in World War II, instantly recognisable by its inverted gull-wings and fixed undercarriage. ... Junkers Ju 87 Dive-Bombers The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka was the most famous Sturzkampfflugzeug (German dive bomber) in World War II, instantly recognisable by its inverted gull-wings and fixed undercarriage. ... The Messerschmitt Bf110 (later Me110) was a twin-engine heavy fighter in the service of the Luftwaffe during World War II. History Based around the concept of the long-range Zerstörer or Destroyer Fighter the Bf110 enjoyed some success in the Polish and French campaigns. ... The Messerschmitt Bf110 (later Me110) was a twin-engine heavy fighter in the service of the Luftwaffe during World War II. History Based around the concept of the long-range Zerstörer or Destroyer Fighter the Bf110 enjoyed some success in the Polish and French campaigns. ...

Luftflotte IV

  Headquarters Luftflotte IV - General der Flieger Alexander Löhr
Unit Commander Remarks
5th Panzer Division Fehn
6th Gebirgs Division Schörner

Alexander Löhr (May 20, 1885–February 26, 1947) was an Austrian Air Force commander during the 1930s before the Anschluss and, later on, a Luftwaffe Commander during the Second World War. ... The 5th Panzer Division is a German armored unit. ...

Luftlande Sturmregiment

  Headquarters Luftlande Sturmregiment - Generalmajor Eugen Meindl
Unit Commander Remarks
1st Battalion Major Walter Koch glider Battalion
2nd Battalion Major Edgar Stentzler
3rd Battalion Major Otto Scherber
4th Battalion Hauptmann Walter Gericke

Two glider companies were detached and seconded to 7th Flieger Division, below


7th Flieger Division

  Headquarters, 7th Flieger Division - Generalleutnant Willhelm Süssman
Unit Commander Subunits Remarks
7th Engineer Battalion Major Liebach
7th Artillery Battalion Major Bode
7th Machine Gun Battalion Hauptmann Schulz
7th Anti-tank Battalion Hauptmann Schmitz
1st Fallschirmjäger Regiment Oberst Bruno Bräuer 1st Battalion (Major Walther)- 2nd Battalion (Hauptmann Burckhardt)-3rd Battalion (Major Shulz) Heraklion
2nd Fallschirmjäger Regiment Oberst Alfred Sturm 1st Battalion (Major Kroh)-2nd Battalion (Hauptmann Pietzonka)-3rd Battalion (Hauptmann Wiedemann) Retimno
3rd Fallschirmjäger Regiment Oberst Richard Heidrich 1st Battalion (Hauptmann von der Heydte)-2nd Battalion (Major Derpa)-3rd Battalion (Major Heilman) Hania

The 2nd Battalion of the 2nd FJ Rgt was used with the 1st FJ Rgt The German 1st Parachute Division was a German military parachute-landing Division that fought during World War II. A division of paratroopers was termed a Fallschirmjäger Division. ... This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ...


5th Gebirgs Division

  Headquarters, 5th Gebirgs Division - Generalmajor Julius Ringel
Unit Commander Subunits Remarks
95th Artillery Battalion Oberstleutnant Wittmann
95th Anti-tank Battalion Major Bindermann
95th Reconnaissance Battalion Major Castell
95th Engineer Battalion Major Schaette
95th Signal Battalion Major Nolte
85th Gebirgsjäger Regiment Oberst August Krabau 1st Battalion - 2nd Battalion - 3rd Battalion
100th Gebirgsjäger Regiment Oberst Willibald Utz 1st Battalion - 2nd Battalion - 3rd Battalion
141st Gebirgsjäger Regiment Obest Maximilian Jais 1st Battalion - 2nd Battalion - 3rd Battalion

The 141st Geb. Rgt is a renforcement from the 6th Gebirgs Division. The German 5th Mountain Division was established in the fall of 1940, from a mountain regiment taken from the 1st Mountain Division and an infantry regiment taken from the 10th Infantry Division. ...


Naval forces

See also

Combatants Greece United Kingdom New Zealand Australia Germany Italy Commanders Bernard Freyberg Kurt Student Strength United Kingdom: 15,000 Greece: 11,000 Australia: 7,100 New Zealand: 6,700 Total: 40,000 (10,000 without fighting capability. ... This is a list of orders of battle. ...

External links

Sources


  Results from FactBites:
 
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Battle of Crete - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (5462 words)
The battle is also especially important to Cretans because of the unexpectedly fierce resistance they put-up against the numerically superior Germans and the terrible toll the invasion and subsequent occupation took on the island's population.
The guns were carefully concealed, often in nearby olive groves, and some were ordered to hold their fire during the initial assault so that they would not immediately reveal themselves to German fighters and dive-bombers.
After the king escaped to Crete on 22 April and issued a defiant memorandum to the Germans, Hitler responded by attacking the king in a speech given on 4 May. The British feared the propaganda coup that the capture by airborne troops of a sovereign monarch under their protection would represent.
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