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Encyclopedia > Cripps' mission

Sir Stafford Cripps' Mission was an attempt in late March of 1942 by the British War Cabinet to secure Indian cooperation and support for their efforts in World War II. Led by Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the majority Indian National Congress and its supporters were engaged in a program of non-violent resistance aimed at securing an independent Indian state. Cripps was empowered to negotiate the post-war creation of one or several Dominions which would owe common allegiance to the crown but be otherwise independent. The effort was perceived by the leaders of the Congress Party as an empty promise which could be delayed and rescinded after support had already been rendered. For their part, the British were unwilling to completely and immediately cease all political control over the subcontinent. This difference of opinion culminated on 8August when the leadership of the Congress Party issued the Quit India resolution, and were subsequently arrested and imprisoned. This article is about the year. ... Combatants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders {{{commander1}}} {{{commander2}}} Strength {{{strength1}}} {{{strength2}}} Casualties 17 million military deaths 7 million military deaths {{{notes}}} World War II, also known as the Second World War (sometimes WW2 or WWII or World War Two), was a mid-20th century conflict that engulfed much of the... Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (October 2, 1869 – January 30, 1948) (Devanagari: मोहनदास करमचन्द गांधी, Gujarati મોહનદાસ કરમચંદ ગાંધી), called Mahatma Gandhi, was the charismatic leader who brought the cause of Indias independence from British colonial rule to world attention. ... Jawaharlal Nehru (जवाहरलाल नेहरू, Javāharlāl NehrÅ«) (November 14, 1889 – May 27, 1964), also called Pandit (Scholar, Teacher) Nehru, was an important leader of the Indian Independence Movement and the Indian National Congress, and became the first Prime Minister of India when India won its independence on August 15, 1947. ... Indian National Congress (also known as the Congress Party or Congress (I), abbreviated INC) is a major political party in India. ... The Quit India Movement (Bharat chhodo) was a call for immediate independence of India from British rule. ...


See also

The Rt Hon. Sir Stafford Cripps The Right Honourable Sir Richard Stafford Cripps (April 24, 1889 - April 21, 1952), British Labour politician, was born in London, the son of a Conservative member of the House of Commons who late in life, as Lord Parmoor, joined the Labour Party. ...


References


          Indian Independence Movement           Image File history File links Flag_of_India. ... Image File history File links Public domain File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The Indian Independence Movement was a series of revolutions empowered by the people of India put forth to battle the British Empire for complete political independence, beginning with the Rebellion of 1857, reaching its climax with Mahatma Gandhis Quit India Movement (1942-1945), and Subhash Chandra Boses Indian... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (990x693, 76 KB)Quit India Movementn at Bangalore-procession (photo by MCD) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links India_map_bluetones2. ...

History: Colonization | British East India Company | Plassey | British India | French India | Portuguese India | More...
Philosophies: Indian nationalism | Gandhism | Satyagraha | Hindu nationalism | Indian Muslim nationalism | Socialism
Reform Leaders: Raja Ram Mohan Roy | Dayananda Saraswati | Swami Vivekananda | Rabindranath Tagore | Sri Aurobindo | More...
Events and Movements: Rebellion of 1857 | Partition of Bengal | Amritsar Massacre | Champaran and Kheda | Non-Cooperation | Chauri Chaura | Bardoli | Simon Commission | Nehru Report | Salt Satyagraha | Act of 1935 | Cripps' mission| Quit India |
Organizations: Indian National Congress | Ghadar | Home Rule | Indian National Army | Arzi Hukumate Azad Hind | More...
Indian Leaders: B.G. Tilak | Mahatma Gandhi | Sardar Patel | Subhas Bose | Jawaharlal Nehru | Rajaji | Maulana Azad | More...
British Leaders: Robert Clive | James Outram | Dalhousie | Irwin | Linlithgow | Wavell | Stafford Cripps | Mountbatten | More...
Independence: Cabinet Mission | Indian Independence Act | Partition of India | Political Integration | Constitution | Republic of India

  Results from FactBites:
 
Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Stafford Cripps (1365 words)
Cripps was an early advocate of a United Front against the rising threat of fascism.
Cripps led a mission to Moscow in 1940 and unsuccessfully attempted to warn Stalin of the possibility of an attack by Hitler on the Soviet Union.
Cripps was the nephew of Beatrice Webb and grandfather of Anthony Appiah.
Stafford Cripps - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1019 words)
In the 1931 general election, Cripps was one of only three former Labour ministers to hold their seats and so became the number three in the Parliamentary Labour Party, under the leader George Lansbury and deputy leader Clement Attlee.
Cripps was an early advocate of a United Front against the rising threat of fascism.
He was sent to India on what is known as the Cripps' mission to attempt to negotiate an agreement with the nationalist leaders Gandhi and Jinnah that would keep India loyal to the British war effort in exchange for a promise of full self-government after the war.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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