The Saltwater or Estuarine Crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) is the largest of all living reptiles, and is often said to be the most dangerous to humans. It is found in suitable habitat throughout South-east Asia and northern Australasia.
This crocodile is an opportunistic predator capable of taking any animal up to the size of a Water Buffalo, in the water or on dry land. Generally very lethargic—a trait which helps it survive months at a time without food—it typically loiters in the water or basks in the sun through much of the day, usually preferring to hunt at night. It is, however, capable of moving with great speed when required, striking without warning and having the strength to break a large animal's legs with its tail, or crush a full-grown bovid's skull between its jaws.
Saltwater Crocodiles generally spend the tropical wet season in freshwater swamps and rivers, moving downstream to estuaries in the dry season, and sometimes travelling far out to sea.
External links
Recent Crocodile Attacks in Australia (http://www.nit.com.au/travel/story.aspx?id=3696)
Crocodylus porosus (Schneider, 1801) (http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/natsci/herpetology/brittoncrocs/csp_cpor.htm), by Adam Britton from the Crocodilian Species List.
Webb, G.J.W., Manolis, S.C. and Sack, G.C. Crocodylus johnstoni and Crocodylusporosus coexisting in a tidal river.
Webb, G.J.W. and Messel, H. Abnormalities and injuries in the estuarine crocodile, Crocodylusporosus.
Webb, G.J.W., Manolis, S.C., Whitehead, P.J. and Letts, G.A. A proposal for the transfer of the Australian population of CrocodylusporosusSchneider (1801), from Appendix I to Appendix II of C.I.T.E.S. Conservation Commission of the Northern Territory, Tech.
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