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Encyclopedia > Cronartium ribicola
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Cronartium ribicola
Cronartium ribicola on Western White Pine
Cronartium ribicola on Western White Pine
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Urediniomycetes
Order: Uredinales
Family: Cronartiaceae
Genus: Cronartium
Species: C. ribicola
Cronartium ribicola
J.C.Fisch.

Cronartium ribicola (White Pine Blister Rust) is a species of rust fungi in the family Cronartiaceae. Binomial name Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don Western White Pine (Pinus monticola; family Pinaceae) is a species of pine that occurs in the mountains of the western United States and Canada, specifically the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, the Coast Range, and the northern Rocky Mountains. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Divisions Chytridiomycota Deuteromycota Zygomycota Glomeromycota Ascomycota Basidiomycota Fungus growing on a tree in Borneo A fungus (plural fungi) is a eukaryotic organism that digests its food externally and absorbs the nutrient molecules into its cells. ... Classes Subdivision Teliomycotina    Urediniomycetes Subdivision Ustilaginomycotina    Ustilaginomycetes Subdivision Hymenomycotina    Homobasidiomycetes - mushrooms The Division Basidiomycota is a large taxon within the Kingdom Fungi that includes those species that produce spores in a club_shaped structure called a basidium. ... This article is about the fungus. ... In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ... In biology, a species is the basic unit of biodiversity. ... This article is about the fungus. ...


It is a heteroecious rust with two alternating hosts, a white pine (Pinus subgenus Strobus, family Pinaceae) and a currant (Ribes, family Grossulariaceae), and five spore stages. It is native to Europe and Asia, where the European and Asian white pines (e.g. Macedonian Pine, Swiss Pine, Blue Pine) are mostly resistant to the disease, having evolved alongside it. A heteroecious parasite is one that requires at least two hosts. ... White Pine may refer to: Trees within the Pinus classification Eastern White Pine, a tree native to North America. ... There are three main subgenera of Pinus, the subgenus Strobus (White pines or soft pines), the subgenus Ducampopinus (Pinyon, Bristlecone and Lacebark pines), and the subgenus Pinus (Typical pines, or yellow or hard pines). ... Genera Subfamily Pinoideae     Pinus - pines (about 115 species) Subfamily Piceoideae     Picea - spruces (about 35 species) Subfamily Laricoideae     Cathaya (one species)     Larix - larches (about 14 species)     Pseudotsuga - douglas-firs (five species) Subfamily Abietoideae     Abies - firs (about 50 species)     Cedrus - cedars (two to four species)     Pseudolarix - golden larch (one species)     Keteleeria (three... Species Syme whitecurrant L. redcurrant L. blackcurrant L. Eurasian gooseberry North American gooseberry Flowering currant Northern red currant Miccosukee Gooseberry and about 150 others The genus Ribes of flowering plants is the only one placed in the family Grossulariaceae. ... Species Syme whitecurrant L. redcurrant L. blackcurrant L. Eurasian gooseberry North American gooseberry Flowering currant Northern red currant Miccosukee Gooseberry and about 150 others The genus Ribes of flowering plants is the only one placed in the family Grossulariaceae. ... World map showing Europe Europe is conventionally considered one of the seven continents which, in this case, is more a cultural and political distinction than a physiogeographic one. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Binomial name Pinus peuce The Macedonian Pine (Pinus peuce; family Pinaceae) is a species of pine tree that occurs in the mountains of Macedonia, Bulgaria, Albania, Serbia and the extreme north of Greece in southeastern Europe, growing typically at (600-) 1,000-2,200 (-2,300) m altitude. ... Binomial name Pinus cembra Linnaeus 1753 The Swiss Pine or Arolla Pine (Pinus cembra; family Pinaceae) is a species of pine tree that occurs in the Alps and Carpathian Mountains of central Europe, in Switzerland, France, Italy, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Ukraine and Romania. ... Binomial name Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks. ...

Cronartium ribicola on Ribes sp.
Enlarge
Cronartium ribicola on Ribes sp.

It was introduced accidentally into North America in 1909, where it is an invasive species causing serious damage to the American white pines, which have little or no resistance to it. Mortality is particularly heavy in Western White Pine, Sugar Pine, Limber Pine and Whitebark Pine. Efforts are under way to select and breed the rare resistant individuals of these species; research is concentrated at the United States Forest Service Dorena Genetic Resource Center in Oregon. Species Syme whitecurrant L. redcurrant L. blackcurrant L. Eurasian gooseberry North American gooseberry Flowering currant Northern red currant Miccosukee Gooseberry and about 150 others The genus Ribes of flowering plants is the only one placed in the family Grossulariaceae. ... 1909 (MCMIX) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... It has been suggested that Invasive plants be merged into this article or section. ... Binomial name Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don Western White Pine (Pinus monticola; family Pinaceae) is a species of pine that occurs in the mountains of the western United States and Canada, specifically the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, the Coast Range, and the northern Rocky Mountains. ... Binomial name Pinus lambertiana Douglas The Sugar Pine (Pinus lambertiana; family Pinaceae) is a species of pine that occurs in the mountains of Oregon and California in the western United States, and Baja California in northwestern Mexico; specifically the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, the Coast Ranges, and the Sierra... Binomial name Pinus flexilis ( var. ... Binomial name Pinus albicaulis Engelm. ... The USDA Forest Service, a United States government agency within the United States Department of Agriculture, is under the leadership of the United States Secretary of Agriculture. ... Official language(s) None Capital Salem Largest city Portland Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 9th 255,026 km² 420 km 580 km 2. ...


External links

Dorena Genetic Resource Center


  Results from FactBites:
 
Cronartium - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (144 words)
Cronartium is a genus of rust fungi in the family Cronartiaceae.
Cronartium arizonicum: Pinus ponderosa and related pines, Scrophulariaceae.
ribicola into North America, where it is an invasive species causing heavy mortality in several pines which have little or no resistance to it.
issg Database: Ecology of Cronartium ribicola (777 words)
White pine blister rust, a widely known tree disease in North America, is caused by the introduced fungus Cronartium ribicola.
ribicola is a heteroecious (requires two hosts to complete its lifecycle) and macrocyclic rust fungus.
ribicola is native to Asia (Foster and Wallis, 1974).
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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