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Encyclopedia > Cross of Grunwald
Order Krzyża Grunwaldu kl. I - awers

Cross of Grunwald or Order of the Cross of Grunwald (Polish: Order Krzyża Grunwaldu) was a military decoration created in November 1943 by the High Command of Gwardia Ludowa, a small World War II Polish resistance movement in Poland, organised by the communist Polish Workers Party. On 20 February 1944 it was confirmed by the pro-Soviet Polish government, the State National Council and on 22 December by the Polish Committee of National Liberation. Further confirmed on 17 February 1960 by the government of the People's Republic of Poland. After the fall of communism, it was dismissed in 1992 by anti-communist government. It was a controversial decision, and there is currently a veteran organisation dedicated to reestabilishing this award. Image File history File links Order Krzyża Grunwaldu kl. ... Image File history File links Order Krzyża Grunwaldu kl. ... A military decoration is a decoration given to military personnel or units for heroism in battle or distinguished service. ... High command may refer to: Chain of command Commander-in-Chief Defence minister NeoCracer Category: Disambiguation ... Gwardia Ludowa (Peoples Guard, abbreviated GL) was a communist armed organisation in Poland, organised by the Soviet created Polish Workers Party. ... German supply train blown up by the Armia Krajowa during World War II. Polish resistance movement was a resistance movement in Poland, part of the anti-fascist resistance movement which fought against the occupation of Poland by Nazi Germany during World War II. Resistance to the Nazi German occupation began... This article is about communism as a form of society and as a political movement. ... The Polish Workers Party (Polska Partia Robotnicza, PPR) was a communist party in Poland from 1942 to 1948. ... Soviet redirects here. ... State National Council (Polish Krajowa Rada Narodowa, KRN) was a political body formed in the late stages of the Second World War in the Soviet Union, as a begining of new Polish government. ... A propaganda photo of a citizen reading the PKWN Manifesto, issued on July 22, 1944 The Polish Committee of National Liberation (Polish Polski Komitet Wyzwolenia Narodowego, PKWN), also known as the Lublin Committee, was the provisional Polish government. ... The Peoples Republic of Poland or Polish Peoples Republic (Polish: Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa, PRL) was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1989, during its period of rule by the Communist party, officially called the Polish United Workers Party (Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza, or PZPR). ... The rise of Gorbachev Although reform stalled between 1964–1982, the generational shift gave new momentum for reform. ... Anti-communism is opposition to communist ideology, organization, or government, on either a theoretical or practical level. ... Former crewmembers of the battleship Missouri pose for photos shortly after the Anniversary of the End of World War II ceremony, held aboard the famous ship. ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Grunwald - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (242 words)
Grunwald village is a village in Gmina Grunwald, Poland.
Gmina Grunwald is a rural commune in Ostróda County, Warmia-Masuria, Poland.
Monument of Grunwald (Pomnik Grunwaldzki), erected in 1910 in Cracow
Reference (3766 words)
Cross of Valour and Merit of the Silesian Army.
Cross of Lorraine and "1940 1970" on the reverse.
Cross with Husarz helmet and "1 DYW PANC" on obverse.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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