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Encyclopedia > Culiacán
Night view of Alvaro Obregón Avenue

Culiacán is a city in northwestern Mexico, the capital of and biggest city in the state of Sinaloa. With 745,532 inhabitants, it is the 15th largest city in the country. File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Sinaloa is the name of a city, a municipality and a state in Mexico. ...


The city is located in a fertile valley where the Río Tamazula and Río Humaya rivers meet to form the Río Culiacán, and is located 54 m above de the sea level. It is placed in the center of the state with almost equal distant to the other urban centers of the state: Los Mochis to the north, and Mazatlán to the south. Culiacán is a sister city of Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA. Los Mochis is a coastal city in the northern part of the northwestern state of Sinaloa, Mexico, located at 25° N, 109° W. It serves as the municipal seat of the municipality of Ahome. ... Statue of deer, Mazatlán waterfront Mazatlán is a city in the Mexican state of Sinaloa; the surrounding municipality, for which the city serves as the municipal seat, is also called Mazatlán. ... Saint Paul, or Paul of Tarsus, is a Christian saint, who has lent his name to a number of places and things: Buildings and institutions Churches St Pauls Cathedral in London, England, designed by Christopher Wren St Pauls Cathedral (Macau) in Macau St Pauls Cathedral, Melbourne in... State nickname: North Star State Other U.S. States Capital Saint Paul Largest city Minneapolis Governor Tim Pawlenty Official languages None Area 225,365 km² (12th)  - Land 206,375 km²  - Water 18,990 km² (8. ...


In this City live Angel Ochoa Angel Eduardo Ochoa Uriarte (born March 4, 1989 in Culiacan, Sinaloa) is a Mexican Football player, who currently plays for Dorados de Sinaloa of the Primera Division de México. ...

Culiacán Rosales, Sinaloa, México
Area: 4,758.64 km²(municipality)
Population

 - Total (2001)
 - Cdn. CD File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... A municipality or general-purpose district (compare with: special-purpose district) is an administrative local area generally composed of a clearly defined territory and commonly referring to a city, town, or village government. ... Census division is the next smallest political region below province or territory, in Canada, similar to a county. ...


 - Density

745,532
Density (symbol: ρ - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ...


156.69/km²
Time zone Mountain Standard Time Zone: UTC-7

Latitude
Longitude
Time zones are areas of the Earth that have adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... The Mountain Standard Time Zone is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting seven hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). ... UTC also stands for the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Coordinated Universal Time or UTC, also sometimes referred to as Zulu time, the basis for civil time, differs by an integral number of seconds from atomic time and a fractional number of seconds from UT1. ...

25°14′ N 107°50′ W (http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=25_14_N_107_50_W_)

Contents

History

Experts do not agree on the meaning of the name, but it apparently comes from the word colhuacan, which can mean "place where roads turn", "place of snakes", but traditionally the most accepted translation would be "place of the those who adore the god Coltzin". Before the Spaniards arrival, this site had been a small Indian settlement since 628 when passing Aztecs had first founded it. The Coltzin petroglyph, located approximately 65 km north of Mazatlán, Mexico, is approximately 8 m in diameter, carved into a cliff. ... The word Aztec is usually used as a historical term, although some contemporary Nahuatl speakers would consider themselves Aztecs. ...

Culiacan, 1945

The city existing today was founded in 1531 by the Spanish captain Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán and named San Miguel de Culiacán. In the same decade, it was the terminus of Cabeza de Vaca and company's long journey exclusively among natives. Explorer Francisco Vásquez de Coronado set out from Culiacán to explore what is now the southwestern United States. Settlers from Europe came to Culiacán, and in the following centuries, Culiacán continued to be a quiet town. It was only after the federal government built dams in the adjacent areas in the 1950s that agriculture exploded and the city began to grow exponentially. It still has a yearly shortage of workers, who have to be brought from southern Mexico, especially the state of Oaxaca. Because of this, unemployment has been characteristically low, around 3.0% over the last 10 years. Culiacan in 1945 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Culiacan in 1945 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (c. ... World map showing location of Europe A satellite composite image of Europe Europe is geologically and geographically a peninsula, forming the westernmost part of Eurasia. ... Millennia: 1st millennium - 2nd millennium - 3rd millennium Events and trends The 1950s in Western society was marked with a sharp rise in the economy for the first time in almost 30 years and return to the 1920s-type consumer society built on credit and boom-times, as well as the... Oaxaca is the name of a city and a state in Mexico. ...


Weather

Average year temperature is 24°C, with minimum of 2 C and reaching as high as 47°C in summer with an annual rainfall of 658 mm. Hot, humid summers and warm-to-cool and generally dry winters are characteristics of this city’s weather.

Satellite view of Culiacán

Download high resolution version (765x607, 115 KB)Satellite view of Culiacán This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Download high resolution version (765x607, 115 KB)Satellite view of Culiacán This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ...

Demography

The total population of the city is 745,532 reaching almost a million adding the inhabitants of the satellite cities of Navolato (a municipality of its own),Costa Rica and Eldorado and those of the rural villages such as El Salado, Quila,Culiacancito, Imala and San Pedro. Immigration to Culiacán comes from all parts of the world, but especially from southern Mexico and Europe. There are Greek, German, French and Japanese communities in Culiacán, largely because of the economic boom of the last 50 years. Navolato is a city and its surrounding municipality in the Mexican state of Sinaloa. ... A municipality or general-purpose district (compare with: special-purpose district) is an administrative local area generally composed of a clearly defined territory and commonly referring to a city, town, or village government. ... Eldorado is the name of several places, another spelling is El Dorado. ...


Tourism

The tourism industry in Culiacán has grown considerably in the last decade from a small number of hotels and small jet airport to a busy international fishing and hunting destination for thousands of tourists every year. Culiacán has a very active nightlife and social scene.

San Miguel Archangel Cathedral, next to Plazuela Alvaro Obregon in Downtown
Inside San Miguel Cathedral

Attractions in Culiacán include: File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Cathedral Chapel File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Cathedral Chapel File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

  • Imala's hot springs, which are about a 30 minute ride from the city and close to several dams and reservoirs where you can fish large mouth bass all year round.
  • Altata beach located 30 minutes from Culican where there has been extensive development over the last couple of years, with the goal of becoming a great travel destination in the next decade.
  • The Cathedral, a 19th century church which began construction in the 1830s.
  • Plazuela Alvaro Obregón, which was the place for social gatherings in the 1800s.
  • La Lomita or Templo de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe is the tallest church in Culiacán, and it has a view of the entire city.
  • Dancing Fountains located on a peninsula formed by the junction of the Tamazula and Humaya rivers, this fountain system dances at the rhythm of local and international music displaying a colorful lighting show at 19:00 and 20:00.
  • The Centro Cultural Genaro Estrada known by the locals as "Difocur" encompasses a theater, movie theater, a cafe and a group of museums specialized in local culture, is worth a visit (closed on Mondays).
  • Regional History Museum in the "Parque constitucion", a big art museum downtown and a number of small art galleries owned by several of the local universities.
  • Botanical Garden and Centro de Ciencias de Sinaloa, a science museum where you can admire the fifth largest meteorite on earth.
Centro de Ciencias de Sinaloa
World's fifth largest Meteorite
  • For sports lovers, there is a big baseball stadium, a bigger football arena, and several university stadiums.
  • In Downtown the best preserved old street is the "calle Rosales", between rosales square and the cathedral.
City Hall in Downtown


Safety: Tourism related petty crime, such as pocket-picking and tourist scams, is almost zero in the city. In Culiacán, your main concern should be watching out for the mix of careless drivers and narrow colonial streets. Stay in the sidewalks, even if tempted to wander around the colorful streets. Zebra crossings are only cosmetic, but crossing lights are to be taken seriously. There are police women who will admonish you the first time, and give you a ticket if you are a known offender, if you cross the street when the red "Do not walk" sign is on. Although there is drug related crime in the zone, its victims are individuals who take part in illegal activities, and it finds place in the low income neighborhoods outside the metropolitan area. Most of it involves drug traffickers, not average citizens, like any other big sized town. A cathedral is a Christian church building, specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy (such as the Roman Catholic Church or the Anglican churches), which serves as the central church of a bishopric. ... Events and Trends Electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday Dutch-speaking farmers known as Voortrekkers emigrate northwards from the Cape Colony Croquet invented in Ireland Railroad construction begins in earnest in the United States Egba refugees fleeing the Yoruba civil wars found the city of Abeokuta in south-west Nigeria... Events and Trends Beginning of the Napoleonic Wars (1803 - 1815). ... Worlds second largest Meteorite in Culiacan, Mexico A meteorite is a relatively small extra-terrestrial body that reaches the Earths surface. ... Centro de Ciencias de Sinaloa File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Centro de Ciencias de Sinaloa File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Meteorito Bacubirito File links The following pages link to this file: Meteorite Culiacán Categories: Images with unknown source ... Meteorito Bacubirito File links The following pages link to this file: Meteorite Culiacán Categories: Images with unknown source ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...


Transportation

Downtown Culiacán seen from its tallest building

Though there are several high speed roads, most of the city’s streets are rather narrow and traffic jams are common on rush hours. The city has a total of 9 bridges: 6 across the Tamazula river, 2 in Humaya River and the longest one crossing Culiacan river, most of them of great architectural beauty. Efforts to solve traffic problems have been made but most of the city streets and bridges are now crowded and insufficient to handle regular and rush hours traffic; and a 40 km/h speed limit in most parts of the city worsen the situation. It was recently published that there are 530,000 cars in Culiacán making the per capita number of cars one of the highest in the country considering the 745,000 inhabitants. The city is a rail junction and is located on the Panamerican Highway that runs north to the United States and South to Guadalajara and Mexico City and the Benito Juárez Highway or Maxipista which is a toll road that runs parallel to the free highway. Culiacán is linked to the satellite city of Navolato by an excellent Freeway that is planned to be continued to Altata, in the Pacific Ocean coast. Culiacan is served by: Downtown Culiacan File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Downtown Culiacan File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The Pan-American Highway (Carretera Panamericana in Spanish) is a collective system of roads, approximately 16,000 miles (25,750 km) long, that nearly links the mainland nations of the Americas in a roughly unified stretch of highway. ... Navolato is a city and its surrounding municipality in the Mexican state of Sinaloa. ... A typical rural freeway (Interstate 5 in the Central Valley of California). ...

Sports

Angel Flores Baseball Stadium

The city is home of two professional league sport teams: baseball with los Tomateros de Culiacán from the Liga Mexicana del Pacífico and soccer with Los Dorados de Sinaloa from Federación Mexicana de Futbol. Duck, dove and goose hunting season goes from early november through march. Culiacán also holds a yearly international marathon. Angel Flores Baseball Stadium User talk:Nickolas1492#Image source File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Angel Flores Baseball Stadium User talk:Nickolas1492#Image source File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Subfamilies Dendrocygninae Oxyurinae Anatinae Merginae Drake Mallard Duck is the common name for a number of species in the Anatidae bird family. ... Pigeon redirects here. ... Other uses: Goose (disambiguation) Genera Anser Branta Chen Cereopsis † see also: Swan, Duck Anatidae Goose (plural geese) is the general English name for a considerable number of birds, belonging to the family Anatidae. ...

The Estadio Carlos González y González is a relative new and small stadium having capacity for near 15,000 seats. This sport facility is used mostly for soccer games and is the home of the newcomer team Dorados de Culiacán.


Universities

  • Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa (http://www.uasnet.mx/)
  • Universidad de San Miguel (http://www.udesanmiguel.edu.mx/)
  • Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (http://www.itculiacan.edu.mx/)
  • Universidad Casa Blanca (http://www.ucb.edu.mx/)
  • ITESM Campus Sinaloa (http://www.sin.itesm.mx/)
  • Universidad de Occidente Campus Culiacán (http://www.udo.mx/culiacan/)
  • Universidad de Veracruz Campus Culiacán (http://www.univercln.com/index.php/)
  • Universidad Católica de Culiacán (http://www.ucatolicacln.edu.mx/)
  • Universidad Valle de Bravo Campus Culiacán (http://www.uvb.edu.mx/paginaweb/UVBculiacan.htm/)

Companies headquartered in Culiacan

  • Casa Ley
  • Casas GOM (http://http://www.casasgom.com.mx/)
  • Coppel (http://www.coppel.com/)
  • Sukarne (http://www.sukarne.com.mx/)
  • Productos Chata (http://www.chata.com.mx/)
  • Homex (http://http://www.homex.com.mx/)

News and media

Drug traffic issue

A word about drugs and Culiacán. After the fall of Burma in World War II, the USA were short of opium for medical purposes. The climate in the Sierra near Culiacán was ideal for growing opium, and the government encouraged its trade and production. After the war ended, the many US soldiers who became addicts continued to encourage the opium growers to provide them with drugs, and the first modern drug smuggling chains in the region were born. It was all small quantities until the 70's, when cocaine from Colombia became fashion in the USA and colombian drug dealers used Mexico as a gateway to the USA. Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km (over 11 miles) into the air. ...


Although there is drug related crime in the zone, it's victims are individuals who take part in illegal activities, and it finds place in the low income neighborhoods outside the central area. Most of it involves drug traffickers, not average citizens, like any other big sized town.

Dancing Fountains in Culiacán.


 

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