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Encyclopedia > Current working directory

For computer operating systems that support a hierarchial file system, the working directory is the directory path that a user or program has designated to be the directory for files referenced by name only, or by a relative path (as contrasted with using both a file's name and a designation of the location using a fully resolved file path).


In DOS and UNIX, a user may use the cd or chdir command to change the current working directory.
In UNIX, the pwd command will print the present working directory.


The POSIX C function chdir() can be used to set the current working directory.


  Results from FactBites:
 
USING DIRECTORIES AND FILES IN UNIX (947 words)
Directories are files maintained by the operating system that are used to organize and locate other files.
The directory you are in at any point is the current working directory, which can be referred to as.
The MM process's current working directory starts off the same as the shell's, but if you give a cd command to the shell while the MM process is suspended, or give a cd to MM, the current working directories will no longer match.
RFC791.org file system help (1591 words)
Directories are special because, although they cannot contain any data themselves, they can contain other files (including other directories).
and.., which refer to the current directory and the parent directory (the parent is the directory that contains the current directory).
This moves the file rock.mp3 from the current working directory to the mp3 directory inside the fileshare directory.
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