A once-common unit of frequency. Sine waves of various frequencies; the lower waves have higher frequencies than those above. ...
With the organisation of SI in 1960, the cycle/second was officially replaced by the Hertz, or reciprocal second---i.e. the cycle in cycle/second was dropped. Perhaps because of the convenient brevity it brings to both speech and writing, this particular mandate has been so widely adopted as to render the old cycle/second all but extinct. Cover of brochure The International System of Units. ... The hertz (symbol: Hz) is the SI unit of frequency. ...
Nonetheless, the change is not without its critics, who argue that the Hertz should be redefined as simply a renaming of the cycle/second it displaced, rather than as the reciprocal second. Since SI has adopted the radian as its preferred but dimensionless unit of angle, but left its explicit writing discretionary in unit combinations, the radian/second has perhaps a better claim than the cycle/second to being equivalent to the reciprocal second. But the Hertz is overwhelmingly (some would say exclusively) used in the sense of cycle/second, and certainly never used in the sense of radian/second. The radian (symbol: rad, or a superscript c ( half circle)) is the SI unit of plane angle. ...
The number of cycles (persecond) is a measure of the frequency of an alternating current.
An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres.
The use of the term "cycle" for a computer clock period can probably be traced back to the rotation of a generator generating alternating current though computers generally use a clock signal which is more like a square wave.
A frequently observed cycle is the day, during which the sun seems to circle around the earth due to the earth's rotation on its axis; although the length of the day varies, the average day is defined as exactly 24 hr of mean solar time.
The cyclespersecond is often implicit such as in "this station broadcasts at 680 kilocycles" - this is taken to mean "680 kilocycles persecond" or 680,000 cyclespersecond.
The "cyclespersecond" is now usually expressed with the unit "hertz", named in honor of the pioneering physicist Heinrich Rudolf Hertz and defined as "cyclespersecond".