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Encyclopedia > Cyclone Mahina
Cyclone Mahina
Category 5 cyclone (SSHS)
Formed Unknown
Dissipated March 4, 1899
Highest winds 160+ mph sustained
Lowest pressure Unknown
Damages Unknown
Fatalities 400-410
Areas affected Queensland, Australia
Part of the
Pre-1980 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons

Cyclone Mahina struck Australia in March of 1899, killing over 400 people. It was the deadliest natural disaster in Australian history. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes. ... March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (64th in leap years). ... 1899 (MDCCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Motto: Audax at Fidelis (Bold but Faithful) Other Australian states and territories Capital Brisbane Governor HE Ms Quentin Bryce Premier Peter Beattie (ALP) Area 1,852,642 km² (2st)  - Land 1,730,648 km²  - Water 121,994 km² (6. ... The Pre-1980 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons ran year-round from July 1 to June 30, reaching their peaks mid-February to early March. ... History of Australia before 1901 Main article: History of Australia before 1901 Australia has been inhabited for at least 50,000 years, since the remote ancestors of the current Australian Aboriginal people arrived from Southeast Asia. ...

Contents


Storm history

Mahina hit on March 4, 1899. Mahina was a Category 5 cyclone, the most powerful of the tropical cyclone severity categories. March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (64th in leap years). ... 1899 (MDCCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes. ...


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See also

   
Tropical cyclones Portal

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x662, 320 KB) http://eol. ... This is a list of notable tropical cyclones, subdivided by basin and reason for notability. ... This is a list of disasters in Australia sorted by death toll. ...

References

  • Whittingham, H. E., (1958), The Bathurst Bay Hurricane and associated storm surge. Australian Meteorological Magazine 23 14-36.

External links

  • Natural disasters in Australia
  • Bathurst Bay Cyclone and Storm Surge
  • Australia's worst cyclone disasters - Queensland State Disaster Management Group
  • How high was the storm surge from Tropical Cyclone Mahina? by Jonathan Nott, James Cook University, & Matthew Hayne, Australian Geological Survey Organisation

  Results from FactBites:
 
Emergency Management Australia - Schools - Cyclone Menu (1076 words)
Cyclone Mahina - This terrible storm in March 1899, which was accompanied by a storm surge of over 10 metres, caused by far the highest death toll of any cyclone before or since, claiming over 400 lives as it completely destroyed a pearling fleet at Bathurst Bay near Cape Melville, Queensland.
Cyclones vary greatly in character but the one feature they all have in common is a virtually calm centre with clear sky.
It is important for people in cyclone areas to be aware that if the 'eye' of the cyclone passes over them, there will be a sudden lull in wind and clearing of skies, which may last anywhere from a few minutes to an hour or two.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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