NationMaster - Encyclopedia: D. D. Sheehan

Daniel Desmond Sheehan, usually known as D.D. Sheehan (28 May 1873 – 28 November 1948) was an Irish journalist, labour leader, barrister, and author. May 28 is the 148th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (149th in leap years). ... 1873 (MDCCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1948 calendar). ... Journalism is a discipline of writing. ... The labour movement (or labor movement) is a broad term for the development of a collective organization of working people, to campaign in their own interest for better treatment from their employers and political governments, in particular through the implementation of specific laws governing labor relations. ... English barrister A barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions who employ a split profession (as opposed to a fused profession) in relation to legal representation. ... An author is the person who creates a written work, such as a book, story, article or the like. ...

He served as Member of Parliament (MP) from 1901 to 1918 for Mid Cork, a constituency that extended from Macroom to Millstreet and Newmarket to its north, and was credited by his supporters with considerable success in land reform, labour reforms and in rural state housing. A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ... Mid Cork was a former UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885-1922. ... A constituency is any cohesive corporate unit or body bound by shared structures, goals or loyalty. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 51. ... Millstreet (SrÃ¡id an Mhuilinn in Irish) is a town in west County Cork, Ireland with a population of approximately 1,500. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Land reform (also agrarian reform, though that can have a broader meaning) is an often-controversial type of government-initiated or government-backed real estate property redistribution, generally of agricultural land. ... In classical economics and all micro-economics labour is a measure of the work done by human beings and is one of three factors of production, the others being land and capital. ... A local authority tower block in CwmbrÃ¢n, South Wales Public housing or project homes is a form of housing tenure in which the property is owned by a government authority, which may be central or local. ...

Download high resolution version (1518x2254, 2961 KB)D.D. Sheehan B.L., MP. mid-Cork 1901-1918. ... Download high resolution version (1518x2254, 2961 KB)D.D. Sheehan B.L., MP. mid-Cork 1901-1918. ...

Journalistic beginnings

Sheehan was born in Dromtariffe, Kanturk, County Cork, Ireland, the eldest of three sons and one daughter of Daniel Sheehan senior and Ellen Sheehan (née Fitzgerald). His father was a tenant farmer. He was educated at the local primary school; when he was seven years old, the family experienced eviction from the family homestead in 1880 at the onset of the Irish Land League's Land War, when tenant farmers united to protest against landlord's excessive and unjust rents by withholding payment. D.D. Sheehan MP. addressing crowd, standing centre front on balcony platform, campaigning in 1910 at Newmarket, Co. ... D.D. Sheehan MP. addressing crowd, standing centre front on balcony platform, campaigning in 1910 at Newmarket, Co. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Kanturk (Irish: Ceann Toirc = Boars Head, also the towns emblem) is a town in the north west of County Cork, Ireland. ... Kanturk (Irish: Ceann Toirc = Boars Head, also the towns emblem) is a town in the north west of County Cork, Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Cork Code: C (CK proposed) Area: 7,457 kmÂ² Population (2006) 480,909 (including City of Cork); 361,766 (without Cork City) Website: www. ... A national school is a particular type of primary school in Ireland that is not directly financed or administered by the State. ... The Irish painter Henry Jones Thaddeus enlisted the conscience of the propertied classes with the sentimental realism of La retour du bracconier (The Wounded Poacher), exhibited in the Paris Salon of 1881, at the height of the Irish Land War The Irish Land League was an Irish political organization of... The Land War in Irish History was a period of agrarian agitation in rural Ireland in the 1870s, 1880s and 1890s. ... A tenant farmer is one who resides on and farms land owned by a landlord. ... Landed gentry is a term traditionally applied in Britain to members of the upper class with country estates often (but not always) farmed on their behalf by others, and who might be without a peerage or other hereditary title. ...

Sheehan's family were supporters of the Fenian tradition, and his experience of discrimination made him a strong supporter of Irish nationalism. Sheehan was a continued supporter of Charles Stewart Parnell after the 'Parnell split' of 1892 in the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP). Fenian is a term used since the 1850s for Irish nationalists (who oppose British rule in Ireland). ... Irish nationalism refers to political movements that desire greater autonomy or the independence of Ireland from Great Britain. ... Charles Stewart Parnell, the uncrowned King of Ireland Charles Stewart Parnell[1] (27 June 1846 â€“ 6 October 1891) was an Irish political leader and one of the most important figures in 19th century Ireland and the United Kingdom; William Ewart Gladstone described him as the most remarkable person he had... 1892 (MDCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP) (commonly called the Irish Party) was formed in 1882 by Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament (MPs) elected to the House of Commons at Westminster within the...

He began his career as a schoolteacher at the age of 16, studying law when time allowed. He undertook part-time journalism from 1890 and was otherwise self-educated to a high literary degree. Sheehan was a correspondent to the Kerry Sentinel, and later special correspondent to the Cork Daily Herald in Killarney. After marriage in 1894, he moved to Scotland and joined the staff of the Glasgow Observer in pursuit of journalistic experience, later becoming editor of the Catholic News in Preston, England. Autodidacticism (also autodidactism) is self-education or self-directed learning. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... 1894 (MDCCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Motto: (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity(English) Wha daur meddle wi me? (Scots)[1] Anthem: Multiple unofficial anthems Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic, Scots[2] Government - Queen Queen Elizabeth II - Prime Minister Tony Blair MP - First Minister Jack McConnell MSP Unification - by Kenneth I... Preston is a city and local government district in North West England. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London (de facto) Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 kmÂ² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2006 est. ...

In 1898, at the beginning of national self-reliance under the revolutionary Local Government Act (1898), for the first time establishing Local County Councils, he returned to Ireland working on various papers in Munster including the Cork Constitution, and was editor of the Cork County Southern Star, Skibbereen from 1899 to 1901. Local governments are administrative offices of an area smaller than a state or province. ... The Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 a piece of legislation passed as an Act of Parliament by the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1898, to establish a system of local government in Ireland on lines similar that had been recently created in Great Britain at the time. ... Statistics Area: 24,607. ... Skibbereen (Irish: An SciobairÃn) in Ireland is known as the capital of West Cork. ...

Land and Labour leader

Early in his life, Sheehan had been appointed correspondence secretary of the Kanturk Trade and Labour Council when he began his active involvement in labour and trade union affairs, and "was engaged to lead the labourers out of the bondage and misery that encompassed then" he wrote. A Trade Union (Labour union) ... is a continuous association of wage-earners for the purpose of maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment. ...

In August 1894, in alliance with the Clonmel, County Tipperary solicitor J.J. O'Shee (who was Member of Parliament for West Waterford from 1895), he co-founded the Irish Land and Labour Association (ILLA) as follower organisation to the Irish Democratic Trade and Labour Federation to agitate on behalf of small tenant farmers and agrarian labourers, setting forth Michael Davitt's achievements. He was similarly convinced that social change could only be advanced by means of political and constitutional agitation, at no times through physical force. Clonmel (Cluain Meala in Irish) is a medium-sized town situated in south County Tipperary, Ireland. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: North: Nenagh South: Clonmel Code: North: TN South: TS Area: 4,303 kmÂ² Population (2006) 149,040[[1]] County Tipperary (Contae Thiobraid Ãrann in Irish) is a county in the Republic of Ireland, and situated in the province of Munster. ... West Waterford was a former UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885-1918. ... The UK general election of 1895 was held from 13th July - 7th August 1895. ... The Irish Land and Labour Association (ILLA) was a progressive movement founded in the early 1890s in Munster, to organise and pursue political agitation for small tenant farmerâ€™s and rural labourerâ€™s rights. ... Michael Davitt c. ...

Under his leadership as President from 1898 the ILLA spread rapidly across Munster and later Connacht, campaigning vigorously against the pitiful plight of the small tenant farmers and landless rural labourers, as well as for their rights, duly acknowledged by government. By 1900, he had organised founding nearly one hundred ILLA branches mostly in County Cork, County Tipperary, and County Limerick. Connaught redirects here. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Cork Code: C (CK proposed) Area: 7,457 kmÂ² Population (2006) 480,909 (including City of Cork); 361,766 (without Cork City) Website: www. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: North: Nenagh South: Clonmel Code: North: TN South: TS Area: 4,303 kmÂ² Population (2006) 149,040[[1]] County Tipperary (Contae Thiobraid Ãrann in Irish) is a county in the Republic of Ireland, and situated in the province of Munster. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Limerick Code: LK Area: 2,686 kmÂ² Population (2006) 183,863 (including Limerick City); 131,303 (without Limerick City) Website: www. ...

Member of Parliament

Standing as ILLA candidate on a labour platform, D.D., as he was popularly known, defeated the Irish Party's United Irish League candidate at its pre-selection Divisional Convention, and was elected M.P. for Mid-Cork on the death of Dr. C.K.D. Tanner (former Mid-Cork anti-Parnellite Nationalist M.P. from 1895), in the by-election of 17 May 1901, a tremendous triumph for the labour movement and at twenty-eight the youngest, and one of the most outspoken Irish Nationalist Party members of parliament at the British House of Commons. The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP) (commonly called the Irish Party) was formed in 1882 by Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament (MPs) elected to the House of Commons at Westminster within the... The UK general election of 1895 was held from 13th July - 7th August 1895. ... A by-election or bye-election is a special election held to fill a political office when the incumbent has died or resigned. ... May 17 is the 137th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (138th in leap years). ... 1901 (MCMI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The labour movement (or labor movement) is a broad term for the development of a collective organization of working people, to campaign in their own interest for better treatment from their employers and political governments, in particular through the implementation of specific laws governing labor relations. ... The Nationalist Party, an Irish political party, existed under various forms from 1874 to 1978. ... The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ...

Agrarian resurgence

Associated with land agitation he settled many disputes between landed gentry - landlords and their under privileged tenant farmers. In his capacity as honorary secretary of the Cork Advisory Committee, D.D. helped end centuries of oppressive "landlordism" by most successfully negotiating the larger number of 16,159 tenant land purchases in Munster that decade, under the revolutionary Wyndham Land Purchase Act (1903), crafted through parliament by his Mallow compatriot, William O'Brien M.P., which was later followed by the Birrell Land Act (1909) introducing compulsory purchase. Landed gentry is a term traditionally applied in Britain to members of the upper class with country estates often (but not always) farmed on their behalf by others, and who might be without a peerage or other hereditary title. ... A tenant farmer is one who resides on and farms land owned by a landlord. ... Absentee landlord is an economic term for a person who owns and rents out a profit-earning property, but does not live within the propertys local economic region. ... George Wyndham (1863 - 1913) was a significant English political figure. ... Mallow (Mala, Magh Eala, and other variations in Irish) is the Crossroads of Munster and the administrative capital of north County Cork, in Ireland. ... William OBrien (2 October 1852â€“25 February 1928) was an Irish journalist, writer and politician, particularly associated with campaigns for land reform in Ireland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... Augustine Birrell (January 19, 1850 - November 20, 1933), was an English author and politician. ...

From 1904 Sheehan allied himself with William O'Brien who had been alienated by the Irish Party for his conciliatory approach in the land question and from which he had resigned, the ILLA branches now becoming the base for the O'Brienite organisation in rural Munster.

In the 16 January 1906 general election, Sheehan was returned unopposed. Later that year, the Irish Party mounted a feud against him for allegedly being a "factionist", expelling him from its ranks, a measure initiated by deputy leader John Dillon, thus depriving him of party stipends - parliamentary allowances only being introduced five years later. D.D. retaliated by resigning his seat in November, challenging the IPP to stand against him. He was re-elected as Ireland's first independent Labour MP on the 31 December 1906 -- unopposed. His income from then on depended on constituent's collections at church gates on Sundays. A political faction is presently an informal grouping of individuals, especially within a political organisation, such as a political party, a trade union, or other group with some kind of political purpose (referred to in this article as the â€œbroader organisationâ€). It may also be referred to as a power... John Dillon (September 4, 1851 - August 4, 1927) was an Irish nationalist politician. ... December 31 is the 365th day of the year (366th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...

Sheehan's cottages

At countrywide ILLA meetings and in leading articles in the Irish People (1905-09), he strove passionately to attain social betterment for the working Irish, winning together with O'Brien, under "the Macroom programme" both the unprecedented Bryce Labourers (Ireland) Act (1906) and the Birrell Labourers (Ireland) Act (1911) provision for the erection of over 40,000 cottages each on an acre of land, 7,560 alone in county Cork, known locally as Sheehan's cottages. These dwellings provided homes for over 60,000 landless labourers with their families, comprising a rural population of a quarter of a million previously living wretchedly, mostly together with their animals, in one room stone cabins and sod hovels. Download high resolution version (645x720, 210 KB)D.D. Sheehan MP. (right) defending the Iriah Land and Labour Association (ILLA) platform at a 1907 Blanchardstown, North County Dublin Land and Labour meeting. ... Download high resolution version (645x720, 210 KB)D.D. Sheehan MP. (right) defending the Iriah Land and Labour Association (ILLA) platform at a 1907 Blanchardstown, North County Dublin Land and Labour meeting. ... North County Dublin is a geographical term for an area more properly known as Fingal County north of Dublin City in Ireland. ... Photograph of James Bryce James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce (1838-1922), was a British jurist, historian and politician, He was the son of James Bryce (LL.D. of Glasgow, who had a school in Belfast for many years), and was born at Belfast on May 10 1838. ... Augustine Birrell (January 19, 1850 - November 20, 1933), was an English author and politician. ... 19th century Cottages in the small hamlet of Crafton, Buckinghamshire In modern usage, a cottage is a dwelling, typically in a rural, or semi-rural location (although there are cottage-style dwellings in cities). ... An acre is the name of a unit of area in a number of different systems, including Imperial units and United States customary units. ...

Within a few years the resulting changes heralded in an unprecedented socio-economic agrarian revolution in rural Ireland, with widespread decline of rampant tuberculosis, typhoid and scarlet fever. Image File history File linksMetadata 618_074H.jpg A Sheehans cottage, Tower Model Village, Co. ... Image File history File linksMetadata 618_074H.jpg A Sheehans cottage, Tower Model Village, Co. ... Socioeconomics or Socio-economics is the study of the relationship between economic activity and social life. ... Farmlands in Hebei province, China. ... Tuberculosis (abbreviated as TB for Tubercle Bacillus) is a common and deadly infectious disease caused by the mycobacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis. ... This is about the disease typhoid fever. ...

Yet another important D.D. Sheehan landmark, his Model Irish Village scheme at Tower, near Blarney. He initiated, organised and furthered the completion of this remarkable co-operative development between the local ILLA branch and the Cork Rural District Council, comprising 17 cottages provided with all local amenities, designed as an example in economic reconstruction to be followed in other rural districts around the country. WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 51. ... In local government on the British Isles, a rural district was a predominantly rural area used for local government. ...

His considerable achievements laid a solid foundation for the later successes of the Irish Labour Party in the province of Munster. Logo of the Irish Labour Party The Irish Labour Party (Irish: Páirti an Lucht Oibre) is the third largest political party in the Republic of Ireland. ...

Image File history File linksMetadata Dd_rotated. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Dd_rotated. ... Court dress comprises two forms of dress: dress prescribed for Royal courts; and dress prescribed for courts of law. ...

Barrister-at-law

While in parliament he was called to the Law Bar as barrister on 3 July 1911, having been exhibitioner and prizeman in law University College Cork (1908-09) and honoursman King's Inns Dublin (1910), practicing on the Munster circuit. A bar association is a body of lawyers who, in some jurisdictions, are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession. ... English barrister A barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions who employ a split profession (as opposed to a fused profession) in relation to legal representation. ... July 3 is the 184th day of the year (185th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 181 days remaining. ... 1911 (MCMXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar). ... University College Cork - National University of Ireland, Cork - or more commonly University College Cork (UCC) - is a constituent university of the National University of Ireland located in Cork City. ... The Kings Inns or formally the Honorable Society of Kings Inns (HSKI) is the institution which controls the entry of barristers-at-law into the justice system of the Republic of Ireland. ...

All-for-Ireland League

With D.D. Sheehan as its organising honorary secretary, William O'Brien inaugurated in Kanturk in March 1909, the All-for-Ireland League (AFIL), with the political activist Canon Sheehan of Doneraile as one of its founder members. The League was a distinctive political group whose deep conviction was that the success of a United Ireland parliament must depend on Irish Home Rule being won with the consent rather than by the compulsion of the Protestant minority. Prophetically farsighted, both Sheehan and O'Brien advocated granting Ulster every conceivable concession to overcome its fears of a Roman Catholic-dominated Dublin parliament, as otherwise an All-Ireland settlement would fail. William OBrien (2 October 1852â€“25 February 1928) was an Irish journalist, writer and politician, particularly associated with campaigns for land reform in Ireland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... Kanturk (Irish: Ceann Toirc = Boars Head, also the towns emblem) is a town in the north west of County Cork, Ireland. ... The All-for-Ireland League (A.I.L.), was an Irish, Munster based non-sectarian political party (1909-1918). ... This Barnstar is awarded to the authors of this text for their great efforts in patient construction of a quality encyclopedia article. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Devolution or Home rule is the pooling of powers from central government to government at regional or local level. ... Protestantism is a general grouping of denominations within Christianity. ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ...

D.D. contributed regularly to the League's newspaper, O'Brien's Cork Free Press from 1910 to 1916. The political slogan of the AFIL was "the Three C's" -- for Conference, Conciliation and Consent as applied to Irish politics, particularly to Home Rule. He renounced Irish Party leader John Redmond's aggressive "Ulster will have to follow" approach to Home Rule. The Republic of Ireland is a sovereign, independent state. ... John Redmond, MP John Edward Redmond (September 1, 1856 â€“ March 6, 1918) was the leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party from 1900 to 1918. ... Statistics Area: 24,481 kmÂ² Population (2006 estimate) 1,993,918 Ulster (Irish: CÃºige Uladh, IPA: ) forms one of the four traditional provinces of Ireland. ...

1910 general election

In the autumn of 1909, the UIL headquarters in Dublin summoned a Divisional Convention in Macroom with the purpose of "organising" D.D. out of Mid-Cork, intended to be the beginning of an IPP campaign to exterminate O'Brien and his followers. Arriving at the Town Hall, the UIL delegation was confronted by a gathering of Sheehan supporters who quickly forced them to take the return train home further down the line. Year 1909 (MCMIX) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ...

The AFIL opposed the Irish Party in both 1910 general elections, returning eight MPs in the December election, D.D. campaigning for the party's political policies at large meetings across counties Mayo, Limerick and Cork. He held his mid-Cork seat comfortably on the 24 January and the 12 December against the IPP candidates, also standing for Limerick-west but was not returned. Image File history File linksMetadata 618_074C.jpg Summary Newspaper report of D.D. Sheehans All-for-Ireland League campaign at Ballina, County Mayo, Ireland, August 1910, newspaper source unknown. ... Image File history File linksMetadata 618_074C.jpg Summary Newspaper report of D.D. Sheehans All-for-Ireland League campaign at Ballina, County Mayo, Ireland, August 1910, newspaper source unknown. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... There were two general elections held in the United Kingdom in 1910: United Kingdom general election, January 1910 was held from 15 January â€“ 10 February 1910. ... The UK general election of December 1910 was the last held over several days, from 3rd – 19th December 1910. ... Statistics Province: Connacht County Town: Castlebar Code: MO Area: 5,397 kmÂ² Population (2006) 123,648 Website: www. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Limerick Code: LK Area: 2,686 kmÂ² Population (2006) 183,863 (including Limerick City); 131,303 (without Limerick City) Website: www. ...

At election times broadsheets, and ballads sung to popular airs, extolling the candidates were commonplace. The following ballad was popular at the time of the January 1910 election. It was printed in the Cork County Southern Star (9 March 1968, p.5) and could still be recited and sung locally in the nineteen-seventies: A former UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning two Members of Parliament. ...

Joseph (Joe) Devlin (1872-18 January 1934) was an influential Nationalist politician and Member of Parliament in Northern Ireland. ... The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP) (commonly called the Irish Party) was formed in 1882 by Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament (MPs) elected to the House of Commons at Westminster within the... Kilmichael is a village in County Cork, Republic of Ireland See also Kilmichael Ambush Categories: | ... Ballingeary (Irish: Béal Átha nGhaorthigh) is a village in the Shehy Mountains in County Cork, Ireland. ... The River Lee is a river in the Republic of Ireland, flowing through County Cork and Cork city, before draining into Cork Harbour on Irelands south coast. ... Ballincollig (Irish: Baile an Chollaigh) is a town about 8 km west of Cork in County Cork, Ireland. ... This is a list of British monarchs, that is, the monarchs on the thrones of some of the various kingdoms that have existed on, or incorporated, the island of Great Britain, namely: England (united with Wales from 1536) up to 1707; Scotland up to 1707; The Kingdom of Great Britain... Bailiff (from Late Latin bajulivus, adjectival form of bajulus) is a governor or custodian (cf. ... William OBrien (2 October 1852â€“25 February 1928) was an Irish journalist, writer and politician, particularly associated with campaigns for land reform in Ireland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 51. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The Molly Maguires were a clandestine society of Irish miners who engaged in a violent confrontation with Pennsylvania mining companies in the 19th century. ...

Dominion Home Rule

In 1911 the All-for-Ireland Party specifically proposed Dominion Home Rule in a letter to Prime Minister Asquith as the wisest of all solutions for Ireland. Later in the Commons, Sir Edward Carson, the Ulster Unionist Party leader, acknowledged that concessions proposed by the AFIL for Ulster to participate in Home Rule as praiseworthy, adding that had they been earlier supported rather than thwarted by the Irish Parliamentary Party, Ulster's objections might have been overcome. A dominion, often Dominion, is the territory or the authority of a dominus (a lord or master). ... Asquith was the name of two automobiles: Asquith (1901 automobile) Asquith (1981 automobile) There are also several notable people with the last name Asquith: Herbert Henry Asquith, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Margot Asquith, the second wife of the Prime Minister Herbert Asquith, the Prime Ministers son... Edward Carson HMSO image The Right Honourable Edward Henry Carson, Baron Carson, PC (February 9, 1854 â€“ October 22, 1935) was a leader of the Irish Unionists, a Barrister and a Judge. ... The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP, sometimes referred to as the Official Unionist Party or OUP or, in a historic sense, simply the Unionist Party ) is a moderate unionist political party in Northern Ireland, which formed its government between 1921 and 1972 and was supported by most unionists throughout the Troubles. ...

During 1913-1914, D.D. was active in promoting an Imperial Federation League having as its immediate object a federal settlement of the Home Rule question. In May 1914, the AFIL resolutely resisted with all the strength at their command the violation of Ireland's national unity and as a final protest before history, abstained from voting on the final Third Home Rule Act, which had been amended to provide for the temporary exclusion of six Ulster counties. Imperial Federation was a mid-19th Century proposal to create a federated union in place of the existing British Empire. ... Political federalism is a political philosophy in which a group or body of members are bound together (Latin: foedus, covenant) with a governing representative head. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The Government of Ireland Act 1914, more generally known as the Third Home Rule Act (or Bill) or the (Irish) Home Rule Act 1914, was an Act of Parliament passed by the British House of Commons in May 1914 under the official short title Government of Ireland Act 1914, which...

Great War engagement

At the outbreak of World War I in August 1914 when war with Germany was declared, Sheehan gave support to William O'Brien's call for Irish recruitment, regarding service to be both in the interest of the Allied cause of a Europe free from oppression as well as for an All-Ireland Home Rule settlement. Combatants Allied Powers: Russian Empire France British Empire Italy United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary German Empire Ottoman Empire Bulgaria Commanders Nicholas II Aleksei Brusilov Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Ferdinand Foch Robert Nivelle Herbert Henry Asquith Sir Douglas Haig Sir John Jellicoe Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna Armando Diaz Woodrow... William OBrien (2 October 1852â€“25 February 1928) was an Irish journalist, writer and politician, particularly associated with campaigns for land reform in Ireland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... Map of the World showing the participants in World War I. Those fighting on the Allies side (at one point or another) are depicted in green, the Central Powers in orange, and neutral countries in gray. ...

In November despite being aged 41 and father of a large family, he offered himself for enlistment, as did the National Volunteers and three other Irish nationalist MPs, two were Stephen Gwynn and Willie Redmond and former MP Tom Kettle. He trained at Buttevant barracks in County Cork and was gazetted as a lieutenant in the 9th (Service) Battalion, of the Royal Munster Fusiliers (New Army), practically raising this battalion of the newly formed 16th (Irish) Division. Lieut. ... Lieut. ... Lieut. ... Lieut. ... Lieut. ... Martin J. Sheehan (r), killed 1. ... The National Volunteers is the name taken by the group of the Irish Volunteers that sided with Irish Parliamentary Party leader John Redmond after the group split in the wake of the question of the Volunteers role in World War I. While Redmond took no role in the creation of... Stephen Lucius Gwynn (13 February 1864â€“1950) was an Irish journalist, biographer, poet and Nationalist politician. ... Major William Hoey Kearney Redmond (1861â€“9 June 1917) (commonly known as Willie Redmond) was an Irish Parliamentary Party and First World War fatality. ... Thomas Kettle. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Cork Code: C (CK proposed) Area: 7,457 kmÂ² Population (2006) 480,909 (including City of Cork); 361,766 (without Cork City) Website: www. ... Symbol of the Austrian 14th Armoured Battalion in NATO military graphic symbols A battalion is a military unit usually consisting of between two and six companies and typically commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel. ... (Redirected from 16th (Irish) Division) The British 16th (Irish) Division was a New Army division formed in Ireland in September 1914 as part of the K2 Army Group. ...

Three of his sons also joined, two were killed serving with the Royal Flying Corps/Royal Air Force; his daughter, a V.A.D. front nurse, was disabled in a bombing raid. A brother serving with the Irish Guards was severely disabled and a brother-in-law killed. All Irishmen who died in the war are commemorated at the Island of Ireland Peace Park, Messines, Belgium. The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the over-land air arm of the British military during most of World War I. Origin and Early History Formed by Royal Warrant on May 13, 1912, the RFC superseded the Air Battalion of the Royal Engineers. ... The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the air force branch of the British Armed Forces. ... This article deals with the current British Army regiment, for historical regiments, see Historical Irish Guards regiments. ... The Peace Parks symbolic Irish Round Tower near Ypres. ... The Battle of Messines was launched on June 7, 1917 by British General Herbert Plumers second army, which included the 16th (Irish) Division and the 36th (Ulster) Division, near the villages of Mesen (in French Messines, as it was on most maps at that time) and Wytschaete. ...

Front service

In the spring and summer of 1915, he undertook the organisation and leadership of special voluntary enlistment campaigns in County Cork, County Limerick, and County Clare. While opposing any question of conscription, he said he was not asking people to do anything or take any risks he was not prepared to share himself. Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Cork Code: C (CK proposed) Area: 7,457 kmÂ² Population (2006) 480,909 (including City of Cork); 361,766 (without Cork City) Website: www. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Limerick Code: LK Area: 2,686 kmÂ² Population (2006) 183,863 (including Limerick City); 131,303 (without Limerick City) Website: www. ... County Clare (Contae an ChlÃ¡ir in Irish) is in the Irish province of Munster. ...

Receiving a Captaincy and Company command in July 1915, he served with his battalion on the Western Front in France along the Loos salient as part of the British Expeditionary Force, contributing from early 1916 a series of widely quoted articles from the trenches to the London Daily Express and the Irish Times. Captain is a nautical term, an organizational title, and a rank in various uniformed organizations. ... Combatants Belgium, British Empire, France, United States, other Western Allies of WWI Germany Commanders No unified command until 1918, then General Ferdinand Foch Kaiser Wilhelm II Casualties ~4,800,000 Unknown though considerably higher Following the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, the German army opened the Western... Loos-in-Gohelle is a commune of northern France. ... In military terms, a salient is a battlefield feature that projects into enemy territory. ... The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the British army sent to France and Belgium in World War I and British Forces in Europe from 1939 - 1940 during World War II. The BEF was established by Secretary of State for War Richard Haldane following the Second Boer War in case the... Year 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... Trench warfare is a form of war in which both opposing armies have static lines of defense. ... The Daily Express is a conservative, middle-market British tabloid newspaper. ... The Irish Times is Irelands newspaper of record, launched in the late 1850s. ...

Deafness by shellfire and ill-health necessitated his transfer to the 3rd (Reserve) Battalion. His command, General Hickie, noted "he has done really well in the trenches". Sheehan applied to be decommissioned in autumn 1916 but was retained as a Lewis gun trainer. He was hospitalised often. Artillery with Gabion fortification Cannons on display at Fort Point Continental Artillery crew from the American Revolution Firing of an 18-pound gun, Louis-Philippe Crepin, (1772 â€“ 1851) A forge-welded Iron Cannon in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. ... The military term combat stress reaction (CSR) comprises the range of adverse behaviours in reaction to the stress of combat and combat related activities. ... The Lewis Gun is a pre-World War I era squad automatic weapon/machine gun of American design that was most widely used by the forces of the British Empire. ...

A renewed application to be decommissioned was accepted in late 1917, the bulletin in the London Gazette stating that he "relinquished his commission on account of ill-health contracted on active service, and is granted the honorary rank of Captain, 13 January 1918". The London Gazette , front page from Monday 3 - 10 September 1666, reporting on the Great Fire of London. ... January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1251x1630, 453 KB)1910 Sinn Fein Election Poster, quoting D.D. Sheehan. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1251x1630, 453 KB)1910 Sinn Fein Election Poster, quoting D.D. Sheehan. ... Poster from the Spanish Revolution A poster is any large piece of printed paper which hangs from a wall or other such surface. ...

Stepping down

Continuing to pursue Irish interests in parliament, he vehemently condemned British mishandling of Irish affairs, during the April Conscription Crisis threatening in a dramatic anti-conscription speech in the Commons "to fight you if you enforce conscription on us". The Conscription Crisis of 1918 stemmed from a move by the Government of the United Kingdom to impose conscription in Ireland, and contributed to pivotal events in early 20th century politics in Ireland, galvanising popular support for parties favouring separation from the United Kingdom. ...

Later that year Sheehan expressed disillusionment at Britain's and the Irish Party's failure to agree on All-Ireland Home Rule.

When he and the AFIL party saw their League's political concepts for an All-Ireland settlement displaced by the path of militant physical-force violence, they recognised the futility of contesting the December general elections. Together with his fellow MPs, he issued a manifesto stepping down in favour of Arthur Griffith's constitutional Sinn Féin movement, its Cork candidates being returned unopposed, Terence MacSwiney following Sheehan as MP for mid-Cork. The Irish general election of 1918 was that part of the 1918 United Kingdom general election that took place in Ireland. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Sinn FÃ©in (pronounced in English, in Irish) is a name used by a series of Irish political movements of the 20th century, each of which claimed sole descent from the original party established by Arthur Griffith in 1905. ... Terence MacSwiney Terence MacSwiney was born in Cork City, County Cork Ireland. ...

In the changed political climate, D.D. Sheehan and his family found themselves forced to abruptly abandon their Cork city home and exile to England. This assertion is questioned on the discussion/talk page. Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London (de facto) Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 kmÂ² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2006 est. ...

Final stand for labour

In December 1918, he contested the general election as the Labour Party candidate for the Limehouse-Stepney division of London's East End, with a programme of "Land for fighters" aimed at returning ex-servicemen. He polled well but was unsuccessful, as over a million servicemen abroad were unable to vote. His programme was nevertheless put into effect by the government at the end of January. He paved the way for his successor in this constituency, the later Prime Minister Clement Attlee. Retiring from politics in 1920 he eked out a living in journalism after a calamitous financial engagement in an Achill Island (Mayo) mineral venture. The United Kingdom general election of 1918 held on 14th December 1918, after the Representation of the People Act 1918. ... The Labour Party has been, since its founding in the early 20th century, the principal political party of the left in the United Kingdom. ... Limehouse Town Hall Limehouse is a place in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. ... Stepney is a place in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... The term East End is most commonly used to refer to the East End of London. ... Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee, KG, OM, CH, FRS, PC (3 January 1883 â€“ 8 October 1967) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1945 to 1951. ... Location of Achill Island. ...

In 1921, he published his authoritative book, Ireland since Parnell, covering the period from Charles Stewart Parnell to Sinn Féin (book may be read online or downloaded free under the Project Gutenberg, external link below). In London, unable to practise at the bar due to impaired hearing (sustained in the war), he became publisher and editor of The Stadium, a daily newspaper for sportsmen. Charles Stewart Parnell, the uncrowned King of Ireland Charles Stewart Parnell[1] (27 June 1846 â€“ 6 October 1891) was an Irish political leader and one of the most important figures in 19th century Ireland and the United Kingdom; William Ewart Gladstone described him as the most remarkable person he had... Sinn FÃ©in (pronounced in English, in Irish) is a name used by a series of Irish political movements of the 20th century, each of which claimed sole descent from the original party established by Arthur Griffith in 1905. ... Project Gutenberg logo Project Gutenberg (often abbreviated as PG) is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive, and distribute cultural works via book scanning. ...

The closing chapter

In 1926, after being assured that the threats made against him in Cork were now lifted, (an assertion also questioned on the discussion/talk page), he was allowed to return to Dublin. His ailing wife died soon afterwards. He became managing editor of the Irish Press and Publicity Services, in 1928 publisher and editor of the South Dublin Chronicle. His legal practice remained hindered by his hearing disabilities. In the 1930s, a renewed period of deteriorated ill-health due to the family bereavements and disruptions. WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ...

Committed to those he recruited, he helped ex-servicemen where he could, supporting Old Comrades Associations north and south of the Free State border; from 1940 he edited their annual journal.

In 1942 he proposed himself to General Richard Mulcahy as candidate for Fine Gael in South Cork, which Mulcahy declined. In 1946 Sheehan published his spirited three page poem A Tribute and a Claim, honouring the Irish National Volunteers. Richard Mulcahy General Richard James Mulcahy (10 May 1886 â€“ 16 December 1971) was an Irish politician, leader of Fine Gael and Cabinet Minister. ... Fine Gael (IPA: , though often anglicized to (approximate English translation: Family of the Irish) and officially, Fine Gael - The United Ireland Party, is the second largest political party in Ireland, presently forming the largest opposition party in the Oireachtas (Irish Parliament), and claims a membership of over 34,000. ... The National Volunteers is the name taken by the group of the Irish Volunteers that sided with Irish Parliamentary Party leader John Redmond after the group split in the wake of the question of the Volunteers role in World War I. While Redmond took no role in the creation of...

Personal background

Family

On 6 February 1894, he married Mary Pauline O'Connor, daughter of Martin O'Connor, Bridge Street, Tralee, County Kerry, a victualler, publican and farm owner; they had five sons and five daughters: February 6 is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1894 (MDCCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Statistics Province: Munster County Town: Tralee Code: KY Area: 4,746 kmÂ² Population (2006) 139,616 Website: www. ...

All family members settled in England, except Pádraig A. Ó Síocháin, a staunch nationalist. Lieut. ... The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the over-land air arm of the British military during most of World War I. Origin and Early History Formed by Royal Warrant on May 13, 1912, the RFC superseded the Air Battalion of the Royal Engineers. ... WWI may be an acronym for: World War I World Wrestling Industry This is a disambiguation page â€” a navigational aid which lists pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Martin J. Sheehan (r), killed 1. ... The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the over-land air arm of the British military during most of World War I. Origin and Early History Formed by Royal Warrant on May 13, 1912, the RFC superseded the Air Battalion of the Royal Engineers. ... WWI may be an acronym for: World War I World Wrestling Industry This is a disambiguation page â€” a navigational aid which lists pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... A Brigadier General, or one-star general, is the lowest rank of general officer in the United States and some other countries, ranking just above Colonel and just below Major General. ... Commanders Badge of the Order of the British Empire (Military division) The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by King George V. The Order includes five classes in civil and military divisions; in decreasing order of seniority... Commanders Badge of the Order of the British Empire (Military division) The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by King George V. The Order includes five classes in civil and military divisions; in decreasing order of seniority... A group of native Indian muslim soldiers posing for volley firing orders. ... The Burma Campaign was a campaign in the South-East Asian Theatre of World War II. It was fought primarily between Commonwealth, Chinese and American forces against the Empire of Japan. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... The Kings Inns or formally the Honorable Society of Kings Inns (HSKI) is the institution which controls the entry of barristers_at_law into the justice system of the Republic of Ireland. ... Please see Colonel for other countries which use this rank Colonel is a rank of the British forces, ranking just below brigadiers. ... Surgeon may refer to: a practitioner of surgery the moniker of British electronic music producer and DJ, Anthony Child; see Surgeon (musician) This is a disambiguation pageâ€”a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Harley Street is a road in the City of Westminster in London. ... A governess is a female employee from outside of the family who teaches children within the family circle. ...

D.D. Sheehan's only sister, Mary Ann (Mrs. Eugene Daly), had three sons: Charles, Daniel & Eugene; their families remain in the Kanturk area.

Sheehan died on 28 November 1948, aged 75, while visiting his daughter Mona in London, and was buried with his wife at the Glasnevin Cemetery. November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1948 calendar). ... Glasnevin Cemetery, also known as Prospect Cemetery, is the main Catholic cemetery in Dublin, the capital of Ireland. ...

Sources and reading

Who's Who & Thom's Directory (1918); Hansard Common's Parliamentary Debates (1901-1918); Irish People (1905-1909); Cork Free Press (1910-1916); Daily Express 27 Jan. 1914 & 1916(8 issues); Irish Times 11 July 1916; London Gazette 12 Jan. 1918; [Daily Sketch]] 3 Dec. 1918; Cork Examiner 29 Nov. 1948, The Times (London) 29 Nov. 1948, Cork County Southern Star 4 Dec. 1948, Kerryman 11 Dec. 1948, Irish Independent 29 Dec. 1948; Irish Times 16 Feb. 2001. Whos Who, ISBN 0-713-662-751, is an annual British publication by A & C Black of very short biographies of about 30,000 famous and/or important Britons, published since 1849. ... Hansard is the traditional name for the printed transcripts of parliamentary debates in the Westminster system of government. ... The Daily Express is a conservative, middle-market British tabloid newspaper. ... The Irish Times is Irelands newspaper of record, launched in the late 1850s. ... The London Gazette , front page from Monday 3 - 10 September 1666, reporting on the Great Fire of London. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1785, and under its current name since 1788. ... The Kerryman is a weekly local newspaper published in Tralee, County Kerry in the Republic of Ireland. ... The Irish Independents header consists of its name and a green harp The Irish Independent is Irelands best-selling broadsheet newspaper. ... The Irish Times is Irelands newspaper of record, launched in the late 1850s. ...

Compiled from personal documents, official records and publications. William OBrien (2 October 1852â€“25 February 1928) was an Irish journalist, writer and politician, particularly associated with campaigns for land reform in Ireland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... Trinity College, Dublin, corporately designated as the Provost, Fellows and Scholars of the College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, and is the only constituent college of the University of Dublin, Irelands oldest university. ... University College Dublin - National University of Ireland, Dublin - more commonly University College Dublin (UCD) - is Irelands largest university, with over 20,000 students. ... P.A. Ã“ SiochÃ¡in in 1985, age 80, modelling one of his Aran cardigans. ...

External links

access by clicking D.D. Sheehan here as link. Image File history File links Wikisource-logo. ... The original Wikisource logo. ...

Categories: UK MPs 1900-1906 | UK MPs 1906-1910 | UK MPs 1910 | UK MPs 1910-1918 | Irish Parliamentary Party MPs | All-for-Ireland League MPs | Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from Irish constituencies (1801-1922) | Land reform in Ireland | 1873 births | 1948 deaths | Burials in Glasnevin Cemetery | Irish barristers | Irish journalists | Irish non-fiction writers | Irish soldiers | Irish people of World War I | Natives of County Cork | Roman Catholic politicians Project Gutenberg logo Project Gutenberg (often abbreviated as PG) is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive, and distribute cultural works via book scanning. ... The Houses of Parliament, seen over Westminster Bridge The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories. ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ... Mid Cork was a former UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885-1922. ... Mid Cork was a former UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885-1922. ... The United Kingdom general election of 1918 held on 14th December 1918, after the Representation of the People Act 1918. ... Terence MacSwiney Terence MacSwiney was born in Cork City, County Cork Ireland. ...

Contents

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