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Encyclopedia > Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft

Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft (also known as DMG or Daimler Motor Company) was a German automobile manufacturer operating from 1890 to 1926. It was based first in Cannstatt near Stuttgart, moving in 1903 to Stuttgart-Untertürkheim (after the original factory was destroyed by fire) and to Berlin in 1922. Other factories were located in Marienfelde (near Berlin) and Sindelfingen. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (366x997, 75 KB) Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ... ... Stuttgart, a city located in southern Germany, is the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg with a population of approximately 590,000 as of September 2005 in the city and around 3 million in the metropolitan area. ... Stuttgart, a city located in southern Germany, is the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg with a population of approximately 590,000 as of September 2005 in the city and around 3 million in the metropolitan area. ... For other uses, see Berlin (disambiguation). ... Berlin-Marienfelde is a local part in the district Tempelhof beautiful mountain of Berlin, in the south of the city. ... Sindelfingen has about 60,000 residents and is about 15 km south west of Stuttgart, Germany. ...


The company started as a petrol engine producer, but after its successful Mercedes model of 1900, car-making expanded to become DMG's main product. Mercedes was the brand of the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft before being merged with Benz & Cie. ...


Because of the post World War 1 German economic crisis, it merged in 1926 with the Benz & Cie., to become Daimler-Benz and adopted Mercedes-Benz as its automobile trademark. A further merger occcured in 1998 with Chrysler to become DaimlerChrysler. Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ... Daimler-Benz AG was founded on May 1, 1924 by the merger of Benz & Cie. ... This page is about the Mercedes-Benz brand of automobiles and trucks from the DaimlerChrysler automobile manufacturer. ... DaimlerChrysler AG (FWB:DCX, NYSE: DCX, TYO: 7663 ), headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg and Auburn Hills, Michigan, is a prominent automobile and truck manufacturer and financial services provider (through DaimlerChrysler Services). ...

Contents


Daimler, Maybach and the DMG company at Seelberg

The Seelberg factory before the fire
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The Seelberg factory before the fire

By 1882 both Daimler and Maybach had left Nikolaus Otto's Deutz AG Gasmotorenfabrik and in 1890 they would found the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (Daimler Engines Company) or DMG. Its purpose was the construction of small, high speed engines based on the same stationary engine technology. Image File history File links Zzz-SeelbergNoBlaze. ... Image File history File links Zzz-SeelbergNoBlaze. ... Nikolaus August Otto (June 14, 1832 - January 28, 1891) was the German inventor of the internal-combustion engine. ... Deutz AG is a German engine manufacturer. ...


DMG thus grew out of an extension of the businesses of Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach, both workaholic inventors who would revolutionize the world with their inventions for the automobile of a four-stroke petrol engine, carburetor, etc.). Gottlieb Daimler Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler ( March 17, 1834, Schorndorf; March 6, 1900, Cannstatt, Stuttgart) was an engineer, industrial designer and industrialist from Germany. ... Wilhelm Maybach Wilhelm Maybach (born February 9, 1846, in Heilbronn; died December 29, 1929, in Stuttgart) was an early German engine designer and industrialist. ... The four-stroke cycle (or Otto cycle) of an internal combustion engine is the cycle most commonly used for automotive and industrial purposes today (cars and trucks, generators, etc). ... Stromberg side-draft carburetor The carburetor (American spelling, also carburettor, carburetter, carburator, carb for short, or carbie (slang)) is a device which mixes air and fuel for an internal-combustion engine. ...


The company would manufacture small internal combustion engines suitable for cars, motorboats, and airships (like the classic logo of Mercedes Benz, the three pointed star, with each point symbolizing a different way). Akron in flight, 2 November 1931 An airship is a buoyant (lighter_than_air) aircraft that can be steered and propelled through the air. ...


In July 5, 1887, Daimler purchased a property in Seelberg Hill (Cannstatt) previously owned by the Zeitler & Missel who had used it as a precious metal foundry. The site covered 2,903 square meters, cost 30,200 gold marks, and from it they produced engines for their successful Neckar motorboat. The Neckar is a river in Germany, a major tributary of the River Rhine, which it joins at Mannheim. ...


They also sold licenses for others to make their engine products and Seelberg became a centre of the rapidly growing automobile industry.


Daimler ran into financial problems because sales were not high enough and the licences didn't yield significant profit and so agreement was reached with the financiers Max Von Duttenhofer and William Lorenz both of whom were also munitions manufacturers, along with the influential banker Kilian Steiner, who owned an Investment Bank, to convert the private company to a public one. (This agreement is regarded by some historians as a "devil's pact"[1], as the inventors never got along with the new company status.)


Not really believing in automobile production the financiers expanded the stationary engine business, as they were selling well, and even considered a merger with Otto's Deutz-AG. During 1882, Daimler had serious personal problems with the chairman, Nicholas Otto. Daimler and Maybach continued to advocate car manufacturing and as a result even left the company for a short period.


By 1892, the enterprise was close to a crisis, but stabilised itself by selling mobile and stationary engines through a number of retailers around the world, from New York City to Moscow.


In 1900, Daimler died, but DMG's new and successful Mercedes model designed by Maybach to the specifications of Emil Jellinek changed the board's outlook in favour of the automobile. Maybach continued as designer for a while, but left in 1907 and was replaced by Paul Daimler (Gottlieb's son). Mercedes was the brand of the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft before being merged with Benz & Cie. ... Emil Jellinek (sometimes referred to as Jellinek-Mercedes, Emil) was consul general of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in Nice, (born in Leipzig, 1853, died in Geneva, 1918), one of the first to be interested in automobiles in Austria. ...


Expansion (1900 to 1920)

DMG's automobile sales took off, particularly with the first Mercedes car of 1900 and its production capacity was extended to Untertürkheim. In 1902, the company officially adopted Mercedes as its automobile trademark, and the number of employees went from 821 (1903) to 2,200 (1904). Mercedes was the brand of the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft before being merged with Benz & Cie. ...


1906 to 1913 were further expansion years, with the creation of new capacity reducing the number of external suppliers. Increased mechanization took the annual productivity from 0.7 cars per worker, to 10.


In 1911, shares of DMG were listed on the Stuttgart stock exchange. Stuttgart, a city located in southern Germany, is the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg with a population of approximately 590,000 as of September 2005 in the city and around 3 million in the metropolitan area. ...


Berlin-Marienfelde

On October 2, 1902, DMG opened a new works in the mountainous region to the south of Berlin. Its scope was initially limited to motorboat and marine engines. Later, it expanded into making trucks (1905) and fire trucks (1907). The region became a centre of the automobile industry, and other companies moved in.


Untertürkheim

Untertürkheim was an ideal location to site a large factory as it was close to both the Neckar river and the Stuttgart-Ulm railroad. The local Mayor Eduard Fiechtner sold the land (185,000 square meters) at a low price and also arranged for a railroad extension with its own station and energy from the Neckar's hydro-electric plant which had been built in 1900. Ulm is a city in the German Bundesland of Baden-Württemberg (about 100 km south-east of Stuttgart). ... The Neckar is a river in Germany, a major tributary of the River Rhine, which it joins at Mannheim. ...


DMG had planned to open the facility in 1905 but the total destruction of Cannstatt's factory by fire in 1903 hastened the work and the new Art-Nouveau building, with jagged-roof, was brought forward to start production in December 1903. The work force continued to grow. Art nouveau /ɑʀ nuvo/ (French for new art) is a style in art, architecture and design that peaked in popularity at the beginning of the 20th century. ...


On May 17, 1904, Unterturkheim became the company's headquarters with the rest of the administration staff moving in on May 29. In 1913, an additional 220,000 square meters were acquired and between 1915 and 1918 it was extended further. By the 1920s, Untertürkheim had almost all the production processes on one site from foundries to final car assembly. In 1925 the DMG design department also moved in. This article is about the factory that makes castings of metal. ...

Untertürkheim factory (1904)
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Untertürkheim factory (1904)
Untertürkheim factory
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Untertürkheim factory

Image File history File links Zzz-Unterturkheim1904. ... Image File history File links Zzz-Unterturkheim1904. ... Image File history File links Zzz-UnterturkheimFactory. ... Image File history File links Zzz-UnterturkheimFactory. ...

The Cannstatt Fire (1903)

On the night of June 10, 1903, the original Seelberg-Cannstatt plant suffered a great fire. All the machinery and 93 finished Mercedes cars, a quarter of the annual production, were destroyed, together with a small museum with historical items like Daimler-Maybach's first ever motorcycle.


The displaced workers received haven-salaries and additional bread rations. The neighboring companies lent workshops, allowing production to continue. DMG created a Relief Fund (one of the first worker insurance schemes) and began building separator blocks in all its plants.


The following year, 1904, the whole operation moved to Untertürkheim. The last unit produced in Seelberg rolled out in the first weeks of 1905.


Sindelfingen

At the outbreak of the First World War, in 1914, companies rushed to produce war supplies. In the autumn of 1915, DMG opened the Sindelfingen factory for military vehicles, airplane engines and even entire airplanes. After the war, limited by the Versailles Treaty, it produced only automobile bodies. A military or military force (n. ... Fixed-wing aircraft is a term used to refer to what are more commonly known as aeroplanes in Commonwealth English (excluding Canada) or airplanes in North American English. ... Woodrow Wilson with the American Peace Commissioners The Treaty of Versailles of 1919 is the peace treaty created as a result of six months of negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 which put an official end to World War I between the Allies and Central Powers. ...


Motorboats

The production of motorboats began early, in 1886, with the Neckar (4.5 meters long with a speed of 11 km/h (6 knots)), the first in the world, and tested on the local Neckar river. It became DMG's first commercial hit, helped by the poor state of Germany's roads. Motorboat production became one of the new financiers' main interests and lead in 1902 to the building of the Berlin-Marienfelde factory specifically for their manufacture. A 1962 Rebel. A wooden speedboat with an outboard engine. ...


Automobiles

DMG car (1906) with Phoenix engine
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DMG car (1906) with Phoenix engine

Daimler had sold car-engine licenses all over the world including to France, Austria and the UK, and the United States through an agreement with the piano-maker Steinway, in New York. Image File history File links Zzzzzzus-Daimler-030. ... Image File history File links Zzzzzzus-Daimler-030. ... Steinway & Sons is a piano manufacturing firm, currently based in New York and Hamburg, Germany. ...


The first car sale took place in August, 1892 (its registration still survives) to the Sultan of Morocco.


Commercial vehicles had also been made mainly using a Phoenix engine, but up to 1900 the bodies had not been standardised.


In 1900, the Mercedes´' car was announced, compact and modern, with many improved features, a move which sparked the board's interest in automobile production. Mercedes was the brand of the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft before being merged with Benz & Cie. ...


Mercedes also became DMG's main car brand name. There were some small exceptions: the Mercedes Simplex of 1902-1909, (the name indicating it being "easy to drive") and the Mercedes Knight of 1910-1924, featuring Charles Yale Knight's sleeve-valve engine. All models were priced by their hp-rating. This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice). ... Sleeve valves are a way of building valves for piston engines that have a number of advantages over the more common poppet valve, used in most engines, as well as disadvantages that have precluded their widespread adoption. ... ...


The first truck, of 1.5 tons payload, was sold to London's British Motor Syndicate Ltd on October 1, 1896. Its rear-mounted Phoenix engine produced 4 hp at 700 rpm. At the first Paris Motor Show, in 1898, a 5 ton truck was displayed, with front-mounted engine. The Mondial de lAutomobile (Paris Motor Show in English) is an annual auto show in Paris. ...


In 1897, the production of light commercial vehicles began. At that time they were popularly called business vehicles, and were very successful in the United Kingdom. A van is a vehicle used for transporting goods or groups of people. ...


Phoenix (1894)

Phoenix engine
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Phoenix engine

In 1894, while working from temporary premises in the unused Hermann Hotel in Cannstatt, Gottlieb Daimler, his son Paul and Wilhelm Maybach designed the Phoenix engine. It amazed the automobile world with: Image File history File links Zzz-Phoenix1894. ... Image File history File links Zzz-Phoenix1894. ...

  • four cylinders placed vertical and parallel (a first for an automobile engine)
  • camshaft-operated exhaust valves
  • spray-nozzle carburetor (patented by Maybach in 1893)
  • improvements in the belt-drive system.

The Phoenix won the first car-race in history, The Paris to Rouen 1894, in the petrol engine category, even beating some steam-cars,: . Double overhead cams control the opening and closing of a cylinders valves The camshaft is an apparatus used in piston engines to operate poppet valves. ... A valve is a mechanical device that regulates the flow of fluids (either gases, fluidised solids, slurries or liquids) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways. ... Stromberg side-draft carburetor The carburetor (American spelling, also carburettor, carburetter, carburator, carb for short, or carbie (slang)) is a device which mixes air and fuel for an internal-combustion engine. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Auto racing (also known as automobile racing, autosport or motorsport) is a sport involving racing automobiles. ... The 1923 Stanley Steam Car A steam car is a car that has a steam engine. ...


Production of this engine which was put into cars, trucks and boats became DMG's main product until the Mercedes car of 1900.


Mercedes (1900)

Mercedes 35hp (1900)

The Mercedes car was created to the order of the successful Austrian merchant Emil Jellinek who became fascinated by both the Phoenix engine and racecars and competed himself calling his cars "Mercedes" (Spanish for godsend), named after his 10-year-old daughter. Image File history File links Zzz-Mercedes35hp-large. ... Image File history File links Zzz-Mercedes35hp-large. ... The Mercedes 35 hp was a car model designed in 1900 and produced since that year by the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft DMG (predecessor of the Daimler-Chrylser), Wilhelm Maybach and Emil Jellinek in Stuttgart, Germany. ... Mercedes was the brand of the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft before being merged with Benz & Cie. ... Emil Jellinek (sometimes referred to as Jellinek-Mercedes, Emil) was consul general of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in Nice, (born in Leipzig, 1853, died in Geneva, 1918), one of the first to be interested in automobiles in Austria. ...


His pursuit of higher speed brought him to Stuttgart personally, to Wilhelm Maybach's office where he also met with Paul Daimler, son of Gottlieb. Together they designed a new kind of automobile that would be "larger, wider and with a lower center of gravity". This was the first true-car designed by DMG, as opposed to a coach with an engine. Wilhelm Maybach Wilhelm Maybach (born February 9, 1846, in Heilbronn; died December 29, 1929, in Stuttgart) was an early German engine designer and industrialist. ...


Blending the technical refinements of Maybach's new 4-cylinder engine with its new chassis the Mercedes stunned the racing-car world of 1901. The great demand for the car soon had DMG operating at full-capacity.


Jellinek had promised to purchase a large number of Mercedes cars, (36 units for 550,000 gold marks), if he could also be the sole concessionaire in Austria-Hungary, France, Belgium, and the USA, using the name Daimler-Mercedes for the engine, and also become a member of the Board of Management. German 20 Mark banknote from 1914 (www. ...


In June 1902, after DMG realized that they had already conceded their Daimler trademark to Panhard & Levasor for the whole of France, they decided to name all their cars Mercedes.


Racing

Vanderbilt's Mercedes Simplex (1902)
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Vanderbilt's Mercedes Simplex (1902)

In these early years, car races were used as advertising for their makers. Therefore, both DMG and Benz & Cie., their great rival, put the best of their cars on the track. Daimler cars were able to beat Benz until 1908 but in the following years, both brands were equal. Image File history File links Zzz-RaceVanderbilt. ... Image File history File links Zzz-RaceVanderbilt. ... This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice). ... Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ...


First automobile multinational

The company expanded abroad with subsidiary companies:

American Mercedes car advertisement (1905)
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American Mercedes car advertisement (1905)
Paul Daimler's tank (1905)
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Paul Daimler's tank (1905)
Austro Daimler 's Imperial trademark
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Austro Daimler 's Imperial trademark

American Mercedes car advertisement (1905) USA Daimler was an American automaker company, from 1888 to 1907, basing in New York City. ... The Austro-Daimler was an Austrian automobile manufactured from 1899 until 1934. ... Image File history File links Zzz-USAMercedes. ... Image File history File links Zzz-USAMercedes. ... Image File history File links Zzz-PaulDaimler1905tank. ... Image File history File links Zzz-PaulDaimler1905tank. ... Image File history File links Zzz-AustroDaimler1911. ... Image File history File links Zzz-AustroDaimler1911. ...

International Licenses

French licenses

Edouard Sarazin began early negotiations to license Gottlieb Daimler's engines in France. After his death, his wife finally succeeded, helped by Emile Levassor and Rene Panhard (then a timber-machinery manufacturers) selling their first engine in 1887.


Armand Peugeot, one of their clients, began fitting vehicles with Panhard & Levassor engines, and acquired Daimler's license from them. Peugeot focussed, successfully, on the German market. Armand Peugeot (1849-1915) was an industrialist, pioneer of the automobile industry and the founder of the French firm Peugeot. ...


Panhard & Levassor designed a complete automobile. Levassor mounted an engine (Daimler's) over the front axle, giving better balance and turning. Marketed in October 1891, it featured rear wheel drive by two side chains, pedal clutch, front radiator and steering by lever.


Historians consider that the automobile was "a German invention, while France expanded it commercially", mainly by publicity from car-racing since in January of 1886 Karl Benz was granted the first patent for an automobile he designed and built in 1885. This article or section is missing references or citation of sources. ... Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ...


British licenses

In 1893, returning to the United Kingdom with the Phoenix engine, Frederick Simms formed the Daimler Motor Syndicate. In 1896, he moved it to Coventry, founding Daimler Motor Company together with Harry Lawson. In 1910, the company was acquired by the BSA, and began also producing military vehicles. Daimler has been since 1896 the marque of motor car of the British Daimler Motor Company based in Coventry. ... Logo of Daimler 1898 Daimler car in Bristol Industrial Museum, England This article is about the British automobile manufacturer. ... The Precinct in Coventry city centre. ... The Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) was a British manufacturer of military equipment and vehicles. ...


For years, British Daimler produced a variety of vehicles including police cars and buses. The automobiles were distinguished by their radiator shells which had a series of scallops on the top edge. In 1960, the company was sold to Jaguar, which engaged in badge-engineering and often Jaguar and Daimler cars could only be distinguished by the grille and name badge. Currently (2005), the only Daimler models being produced are luxury models, like the Daimler Super Eight. Logo of Daimler 1898 Daimler car in Bristol Industrial Museum, England This article is about the British automobile manufacturer. ... Jaguar Cars Limited is a British luxury car brand which is now owned by the Ford Motor Company. ... Badge engineering is a term that describes the rebadging of one model of car as another. ... Logo of Daimler 1898 Daimler car in Bristol Industrial Museum, England This article is about the British automobile manufacturer. ...


Airships and Airplanes

Daimler flew the first airship in history in 1888, by adapting an engine to fit a balloon. In 1897, Dr. Woelflin flew one over Berlin with a DMG engine. USS Akron (ZRS-4) in flight, November 2, 1931 An airship is a buoyant aircraft that can be steered and propelled through the air. ... Balloons are a type of lighter than air aircraft that remain aloft due to their buoyancy. ...


From 1899 to 1907 DMG provided Maybach designed engines to the Zeppelin Company. Wilhelm Maybach quit DMG in 1907. After 1909 Maybach and his son Karl founded their own company in Württemberg and took over supplying the engines. LZ127 Graf Zeppelin A Zeppelin is a type of rigid airship (or dirigible) pioneered by Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin in the early 20th century based on an earlier design by David Schwarz. ... Wilhelm Maybach Wilhelm Maybach (born February 9, 1846, in Heilbronn; died December 29, 1929, in Stuttgart) was an early German engine designer and industrialist. ... Württemberg (often spelled Wurttemberg in English) refers to an area and a former state in Swabia, a region in south-western Germany. ...


During the First World War, from 1915 the Sindelfingen factory produced large numbers of airplanes and airplane engines. Production ended after the conflict under conditions laid down by the Versailles Treaty. Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Sindelfingen has about 60,000 residents and is about 15 km south west of Stuttgart, Germany. ... Woodrow Wilson with the American Peace Commissioners The Treaty of Versailles of 1919 is the peace treaty created as a result of six months of negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 which put an official end to World War I between the Allies and Central Powers. ...


Three-pointed star: land, water and air

In the 1870s, while working at the Deutz-AG gas-engine company, in Cologne, Daimler sent his wife Emma Kunz a postcard, marking his residence with a three-pointed star and writing: "one day this star will shine over our triumphant factories". Since then, this line has inspired both Daimler and Maybach when developing light and powerful engines for "land, water and air". There are multiple topics for Deutz Deutz, Germany: the town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Deutz AG: a diesel-engine manufacturer in Germany. ... Cologne (German: ; Kölsch: Kölle) is Germanys fourth-largest city after Berlin, Hamburg and Munich and is the largest city both in the German Federal District of North Rhine-Westphalia and within the Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan Area, one of the largest European metropolitan areas with over 12 million...


In the 1900s, after the Mercedes' success, DMG was still lacking a trademark. Paul and Adolf Daimler, the sons of Gottlieb (who had died in early March of 1900), suggested using that symbol. The company's board accepted the proposal in June 1909, also registering a four-pointed one (which has never been used).


The three-pointed star debuted in 1910. In 1916, it was surrounded by a circle with four additional stars, with either the name Mercedes or of the respective factory (Untertürkheim or Berlin-Marienfelde). In 1937, the familiar symbol was registered, a three-dimensional three-pointed star, contained in a circle.


German crisis (1920s)

Mercedes typewritter
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Mercedes typewritter

DMG was one of the most important German companies at the time of the German crisis; tripling its capital to 100 million shares in 1920, and moving its headquarters to Berlin in 1922. Image File history File links Zzzzzzus-DMGStUnter-Typewritter. ... Image File history File links Zzzzzzus-DMGStUnter-Typewritter. ... Motto: Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit (German: Unity and Justice and Freedom”) Anthem: The third stanza of Das Lied der Deutschen Capital Berlin Largest city Berlin Official language(s) German 1 Government  â€¢ President  â€¢ Chancellor  â€¢ Vice Chancellor Federal Republic Horst Köhler Angela Merkel (CDU) Franz Müntefering (SPD) Formation  â€¢Holy...


After the war the German automobile industry stagnated because of insufficient demand and was taxed by the government as a luxury item. The country was also hit by a petrol shortage.


In 1923, DMG production fell to 1,020 units, with Benz Co. making another 1,382 in Mannheim. The average cost of a car was 25 million marks. Strike action and inflation pushed DMG to the limit and to survive it produced Mercedes bicycles and typewriters and even issued its own emergency money. Basic information Country: Germany Federal state: Land Baden-Württemberg Regions: Rhein-Neckar District: Independent municipality Population: 324,787 (Mai 2005) Additional information Area: 144. ... The name Papiermark (German: Paper mark) can be applied to the German currency from the point in 1914 when the link between the mark and gold was abandoned, due to the outbreak of the First World War. ...


Daimler-Benz and the Mercedes Benz (1926)

Mercedes Benz trademark (1926)
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Mercedes Benz trademark (1926)

For the two companies to survive the financial problems of the day, in 1919, the Benz & Cie. proposed a merger, but DMG formally rejected it in December. Then, as the German crisis worsened, the struggling companies met again in 1924 and signed an Agreement of Mutual Interest, valid until the year 2000. They standardized design, production, purchasing, sales, and advertising, marketing their car models jointly, although keeping their respective brands. Image File history File links Zzz-BenzMerceBenz. ... Image File history File links Zzz-BenzMerceBenz. ... Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ...


In June 28, 1926, DMG and Benz & Cie. merged into the Daimler-Benz Company, establishing its headquarters in the Untertürkheim factory. Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ... Daimler-Benz AG was founded on May 1, 1924 by the merger of Benz & Cie. ...


Their automobiles were baptized Mercedes Benz, in honour of DMG's most important car model. Its new trademark consisted of a three-pointed star surrounded by the traditional laurels of Karl Benz and labeled Mercedes Benz. The next year, 1927, the number of units sold tripled to 7,918, and diesel truck production was launched. Karl Benz Replica of the Benz Patent Motorwagen built in 1885 Karl Friedrich Benz (November 25, 1844 – April 4, 1929) was a German automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile. ... Diesel or Diesel fuel is a specific fractional distillate of fuel oil (mostly petroleum) that is used as fuel in a diesel engine invented by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. ...


Trivia

  • By 1890, DMG was delivering stationary and marine engines to Russia. In 1910, it opened its first dealership in Moscow. From 1912, it was a purveyor to the Russian Royal Court. Even after the war and the socialist revolution, the Mercedes won most of the great show competitions it entered in Russia.
  • In 1892, DMG designated Otto Speidel as its Munich representative.
  • In 1896, the Bavarian Engine & Automobile Company also began to sell their products, naming Karl Moll as representative in 1898.
  • In 1910, it opened a shop for trucks, buses and motorboats in Hiltenspergerstrasse 21.
  • In 1914, in Paris, one of the greatest races in history took place, with 37 cars of 6 manufacturers from 6 countries. To beat the favorite Peugeot team, DMG used an airplane engine designed by Paul Daimler and Fritz Nalliger. It was built by the automobile department but tested by the airship one. The cars produced 105 hp at 3100 rpm (no Mercedes had exceeded 1500 rpm before then). It had 4 steel cylinders (M93654, 4483 cc and four valves each), an aluminum crankcase, crankshafts of special Austrian steel and a single camshaft.
  • In 1921 DMG presented the Mercedes Kompressormotor, successful in both the private market and on the race track.

Members of the British royal family A royal family is the extended family of a monarch. ... The History of the Soviet Union begins with the Russian Revolution of 1917 in an effort to implement socialism, eventually leading to communism by Vladimir Lenin on a large scale, until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 when its central government was dissolved. ... An auto show or motor show is a public gathering of automobile manufacturers which includes demonstrations of current automobile models, new debuts, and concept cars. ... Peugeot is a major French car brand, part of PSA Peugeot Citroën. ...

See also

The Mercedes 35 hp was a car model designed in 1900 and produced since that year by the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft DMG (predecessor of the Daimler-Chrylser), Wilhelm Maybach and Emil Jellinek in Stuttgart, Germany. ... This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice). ... Gottlieb Daimler Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler ( March 17, 1834, Schorndorf; March 6, 1900, Cannstatt, Stuttgart) was an engineer, industrial designer and industrialist from Germany. ... Wilhelm Maybach Wilhelm Maybach (born February 9, 1846, in Heilbronn; died December 29, 1929, in Stuttgart) was an early German engine designer and industrialist. ... This page is about the Mercedes-Benz brand of automobiles and trucks from the DaimlerChrysler automobile manufacturer. ... DaimlerChrysler AG (Xetra: DCX) , (NYSE: DCX), with headquarters in Stuttgart, Germany and Auburn Hills, Michigan, is a prominent automobile and truck manufacturer, formed in 1998 by the buyout of the Chrysler Corporation (USA) by Daimler-Benz (Germany). ... American Mercedes car advertisement (1905) USA Daimler was an American automaker company, from 1888 to 1907, basing in New York City. ... The Austro-Daimler was an Austrian automobile manufactured from 1899 until 1934. ...

External links

  • Official DaimlerChrysler site
  • Mercedes Benz

  Results from FactBites:
 
Gottlieb Daimler - Tag der Erfinder - www.tag-der-erfinder.de (622 words)
Auch Maybach wechselte zu Deutz und brachte 1872 unter der Leitung Daimlers den Ottomotor zur Serienreife.
Wegen Streitigkeiten mit Lorenz trat Daimler 1893 aus der Gesellschaft aus.
Daimler hatte Lizenzgebühren aus Frankreich unterschlagen und Duttenhofer erwirkte, mit der Androhung eines Skandals, von der Familie einen Verzicht auf alle Führungsansprüche.
Biographie: Gottlieb Daimler, 1834-1900 (454 words)
Daimler gründet in Cannstatt bei Stuttgart eine Versuchswerkstatt.
Daimler gründet zusätzlich zur Versuchswerkstatt eine Fabrik in Cannstatt.
Daimler wird mit der Unterstützung eines britischen Industriellen wieder Teilhaber der Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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