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Encyclopedia > Database rights

Intellectual property law
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Database rights are a form of exclusive right introduced by European Union Law to those countries which follow EU Law in 1996. Image File history File links Scale_of_justice. ... In law, intellectual property (IP) is an umbrella term for various legal entitlements which attach to certain types of information, ideas, or other intangibles in their expressed form. ... Like John says copyright law in the UK is u make something and its copyrighted but in america u must make a patent haaaa ... Moral rights are rights of creators of copyrighted works generally recognized in civil law jurisdictions and first recognized in France and Germany, before they were included in the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works in 1928. ... Related rights is a term in copyright law, used in opposition to the term authors rights. The term neighbouring rights is exactly equivalent, and a more literal translation of the original French droits voisins. ... A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a state to a person for a fixed period of time in exchange for the regulated, public disclosure of certain details of a device, method, process or composition of matter (substance) (known as an invention) which is new, inventive, and... A trademark, trade mark, ™ or ® [1] is a distinctive sign of some kind which is used by a business to uniquely identify itself and its products and services to consumers, and to distinguish the business and its products or services from those of other businesses. ... A geographical indication (sometimes abbreviated to GI) is a name or sign used on certain products or which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (eg. ... Industrial design rights are intellectual property rights that protect the visual design of objects that are not purely utilitarian. ... A trade secret is a formula, practice, process, design, instrument, pattern, or compilation of information used by a business to obtain an advantage over competitors within the same industry or profession. ... Pronunciation SOO-eye jen-ER-ihs Sui generis is a (post) Latin expression, literally meaning of its own kind/genus or unique in its characteristics. ... A mask work is a two or three-dimensional layout of an integrated circuit (IC), i. ... Plant breeders rights, also known as plant variety rights (PVR), are intellectual property rights granted to the breeder of a new variety of plant. ... In European Union member countries, a supplementary protection certificate (SPC) is a sui generis, patent-like, intellectual property right. ... Traditional knowledge (TK), indigenous knowledge (IK), and local knowledge generally refer to the matured long-standing traditions and practices of certain regional, indigenous, or local communities. ... In law, intellectual property (IP) is an umbrella term for various legal entitlements which attach to certain types of information, ideas, or other intangibles in their expressed form. ... The European Union is unique among international organisations in having a complex and highly developed system of internal law which has direct effect within the legal systems of its member states. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ...


In most countries databases are covered by copyright law to some degree, as being a work that shows originality in its selection, coordination and arrangement. The lawmakers of the European Union decided that in order to provide greater protection to collections of information they should have a unified legal protection for databases. To do this they created a sui generis right called database right. It was created by Council Directive No. 96/9/EC of 11 March 1996 (Official Journal of the European Communities No. L77, 27.3.96, page 20) on the legal protection of databases. A database is an information set with a regular structure. ... Like John says copyright law in the UK is u make something and its copyrighted but in america u must make a patent haaaa ... Pronunciation SOO-eye jen-ER-ihs Sui generis is a (post) Latin expression, literally meaning of its own kind/genus or unique in its characteristics. ... A directive is a legislative act of the European Union which requires member states to achieve a particular result without dictating the means of achieving that result. ... The European Union (EU) directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases is an intellectual property directive requiring EU member states to protect databases both by copyright and by a sui generis right that controls extraction...


Database rights lasts for 15 years under this regime, but can be extended if the database is updated. Database right prevents copying of substantial parts of a database (including frequent extraction of insubstantial parts). However unlike copyright the protection is not over the form of expression of information but of the information itself.


In many other respects database right is similar to copyright: it is created automatically, vests in employers, does not have to be registered and is a right against use (not a monopoly).


In the UK it was introduced as "The Copyright and Rights in Databases Regulations 1997" (SI. 3032 of 1997) and came into force on January 1, 1998. January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ...


See also

Like John says copyright law in the UK is u make something and its copyrighted but in america u must make a patent haaaa ... The European Union (EU) directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases is an intellectual property directive requiring EU member states to protect databases both by copyright and by a sui generis right that controls extraction...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Database rights - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (273 words)
Database rights are a form of exclusive right introduced by European Union Law to those countries which follow EU Law in 1996.
Database rights lasts for 15 years under this regime, but can be extended if the database is updated.
In many other respects database right is similar to copyright: it is created automatically, vests in employers, does not have to be registered and is a right against use (not a monopoly).
  More results at FactBites »

 

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