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Encyclopedia > Datsun 510
A Datsun 510 racing car used in vintage racing.
A Datsun 510 racing car used in vintage racing.

The Datsun 510 was a series of the Nissan Bluebird sold from 1968 to 1973, and offered outside the U.S. as the Datsun 1600. According to AutoWeek's G.D. Levy, The 510 has often been called the "poor man's BMW." The 510's engineering was inspired by contemporary European sedans, particularly the 1966 BMW 1600-2, incorporating an SOHC engine, MacPherson strut suspension in front and independent, semi-trailing arms in back.[1] The European-influenced sheet metal design is attributed to a young Datsun in-house designer, Teruo Uchino. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 950 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) (All user names refer to en. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 950 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) (All user names refer to en. ... 1963 Datsun Bluebird. ... For other uses of terms redirecting here, see US (disambiguation), USA (disambiguation), and United States (disambiguation) Motto In God We Trust(since 1956) (From Many, One; Latin, traditional) Anthem The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington, D.C. Largest city New York City National language English (de facto)1 Demonym American... For other uses, see BMW (disambiguation). ... BMW 1602—1. ... Single overhead cam (also SOHC) refers to the internal combustion engine design where one camshaft is located above the valves. ... A simple MacPherson strut suspension on the left front wheel of a rear-wheel drive vehicle. ... A trailing-arm suspension is an automobile suspension design in which one or more arms (or links) are connected between (and perpendicular to) the axle and the chassis. ...


The engine was pushed through by Nissan USA president Yutaka Katayama, a design developed through Prince, an acquisition, with some Mercedes Benz influence. [2] Yutaka Katayama (片山豊) , also known as Mr K, was a executive of Nissan Motors USA and is regarded by Datsun/Nissan Z Car enthusiasts as the father of the Z-Car. ... The term prince, from the Latin root princeps, is used for a member of the highest ranks of the aristocracy or the nobility. ... Look up acquisition in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For other uses of the name Mercedes, see Mercedes. ...


The Datsun 510 released and sold in many parts of the world differs with the markets it reached. In South America, Asia ( excluding Japan )and in Africa , the 510 was sold as a leaf sprung Datsun ( all models, sedan, 2 door and the station wagon ) and the engine used was the J15 engine, which is a push rod motor 4 cylinders in line engine, similar but older than the A series engine used in the Datsun 1200 and B210s of later days. Many of those Datsun 510s exist today, no IRS suspension, and push rod engines were the common denominator. This Datsun 510 was also known as Datsun 1500 ( J15 engine ) and Datsun 1300 ( J13 engine ). In these markets, the IRS Datsun with the L series engine was the Datsun Violet, aka 160JSSS. In the US, the Datsun 710 was the non IRS version of the Datsun 160JSSS. It appears the Datsun 510 was favored by Nissan in North America, while the Datsun 160JSSS was the choice outside of North America.


The Datsun 510 released to the U.S. market came originally with the Hitachi downdraft carbureted 1.6 L L-series engine, with an advertised 96 hp (72 kW), front disc brakes, 4-wheel independent suspension (MacPherson strut front and semi trailing arm rear- wagons had a solid rear live axle and leaf springs in back), rear wheel drive, and either a 4-speed manual or a 3-speed automatic transmission. 2-door sedan, 4-door sedan, and 4-door station wagon variants were available. It achieved 20-30 mpg in factory trim (U.S.). Non-US spec models were also available in a 2-door coupe body style with the "SSS" packages, which included a 1.6 or an uprated 1.8 L L-Series engine and dual Hitachi sidedraft carburetors, which were a copy of the earlier British Skinner's Union (SU) design used on Jaguars and MGs. SSS models also had numerous other small changes like sports instrument cluster, tinted windows, different interior trim and of course 'SSS' emblems on the rear qtr vents and grille. It has been suggested that Hitachi Works be merged into this article or section. ... The carburetor (or carburettor, carb for short) is a device which mixes air and fuel for an internal_combustion engine. ... The Nissan L series of automobile engines ranged from 1. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Vehicle brake. ... Independent suspension is broad term for any automobile suspension system that allows each wheel on the same axle to move vertically (i. ... A simple MacPherson strut suspension on the left front wheel of a rear-wheel drive vehicle. ... A trailing-arm suspension is an automobile suspension design in which one or more arms (or links) are connected between (and perpendicular to) the axle and the chassis. ... A live axle is a type of beam axle suspension system that uses the driveshafts that transmit power to the wheels to connect the wheels laterally so that they move together as a unit. ... A leaf spring is a simple form of spring, commonly used for the suspension in wheeled vehicles. ... Rear wheel drive was a common form of engine/transmission layout used in automobiles throughout the 20th century. ... A manual transmission (also known as a stick shift, straight drive, or standard transmission) is a type of transmission used in automotive applications. ... The automatic gear selector in a Ford Five Hundred vehicle An automatic transmission (commonly abbreviated as AT) is an automobile gearbox that can change gear ratios automatically as the vehicle moves, thus freeing the driver from having to shift gears manually (similar but larger devices are also used for railroad... A notchback full-size luxury sedan. ... Estate car body style (Saab 95) A station wagon (United States usage), wagon (Australian usage, though station wagon is widely used) or estate car (United Kingdom usage) is a car body style similar to a sedan car but with an extended rear cargo area. ... MPG or mpg is a three-letter acronym with several meanings, including: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft - The Max Planck society for the advancement of science is an important German non-profit research organisation. ... SSS may stand for: Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, or Saffir-Simpson Scale, a system for measuring intensity of tropical cyclones Satellite Syndicated Systems, a company that provided distribution of data via communications satellite SATS Security Services, provider of security services for aviation-related activities at the Singapore Changi Airport Scotopic... SU carburetteurs (named for Skinners Union, the company which produced them) were a brand of sidedraft carburetor widely used in British (Triumph, MG) and Swedish (Volvo, Saab 99) automobiles for much of the twentieth century. ... Jaguar Cars Limited is a luxury car manufacturer, originally with headquarters in Browns Lane, Coventry, England but now at Whitley, Coventry. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

Datsun 1600/510
Datsun 1600/510

One triumph of the early Nissan/Datsun cars is that many of the parts are interchangeable — engines, transmissions, suspension setups, etc., were all similar enough to swap with minor modifications. This allowed the Datsun 510 to be easily upgraded from the 1.6 L engine to the 2.0 L (& later the FJ20) L20B engine, and to go from the 4-speed manual transmission to the more versatile 5-speed transmission made available for the later 200SX/HL510 and Nissan Z-cars. Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... The Nissan L series of automobile engines ranged from 1. ...


The original 510 achieved such a good reputation that Nissan resurrected the "510" badge on the completely different HL510 automobile line, which was in fact the JDM version of the Nissan Stanza. The "late model" 510 used a live axle in place of the original 510's independent rear suspension, thus the handling was decidedly inferior to the earlier model. The Nissan Stanza was a compact car introduced by Nissan in 1977 and was a badge-engineered brother to the Nissan Auster and Nissan Violet. ... A live axle is a type of beam axle suspension system that uses the driveshafts that transmit power to the wheels to connect the wheels laterally so that they move together as a unit. ...


References

  1. ^ George Damon Levy. "Pete Brock's "Screaming Yellow Zonker."" AutoWeek. 20 January 1986. Retrieved 6 October 2007 from The Dime, Quarterly.
  2. ^ The Bluebird Takes Wing.... Retrieved on 2007-10-06.

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 279th day of the year (280th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
  • http://www.the510realm.com/

  Results from FactBites:
 
YouTube - Datsun 510 SR20DET test run (544 words)
Those wingnuts are just pissed off cause they know their "Honda" would have gotten schooled by that little 2.0L 510 Datsun.
A Datsun 510 with an SR20DET engine on a test r...
A Datsun 510 with an SR20DET engine on a test run caught on camera (double meaning)..
CanadianDriver: Motoring Memories - The original Datsun 510, 1968-1973 (849 words)
The Datsun 510 arrived in 1968 and it was immediately evident that it was a car to be reckoned with.
The 510 came as a four-door, five-passenger sedan and a station wagon.
The first Datsun 510, along with cars like the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic, were the signal to the world that the Japanese were on the march.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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